Question

单句改错。以下句子中共有10处错误，每个句子错误数已给出，请改正。（每处1分，共10分）

1. Traditional moon cakes are usually made by bean paste, but nowadays, there are many different kinds of moon cakes included fruit, coffee, chocolate.(2)

2. There is a special food for the Dragon Boat Festival, it is called zongzi, what is sticky rice in fresh bamboo leafs. (3)

3. In one story, lanterns were lighted to celebrate the power of light above darkness. (2)

4. I sat at the table in front of fire write a letter to Father Christmas told him about all the presents we wanted.(2)

5.Over 2000 years ago, people were known as the Celts lived in Northern Europe. (1)

Answer

1.by → with, included → including            

2. it → which, what → which, leafs → leaves    

3.lighted→ lit, above→ over 

4. write → writing, told → telling   

5.去掉were      

【解析】

试题分析：

1.be made with 由……制成，固定用法；这里需要用介词，所以included改为 including     

2.这里是一个非限制性定语从句，故it → which；还是一个非限制性定语从句，what → which，what不能引导定语从句；leafs → leaves，树叶的复数形式的变化是：把-f去掉加-ves 。

3.这道题目答案有误，light的过去分词是lit或lighted，两词作谓语时无区别；above在…….偏上方，over 在……正上方，所以above→ over。

4.现在分词作伴随状语，所以write → writing；现在分词作定语，所以told → telling。

5.不存在被动关系，是主动关系，所以去掉were。

考点：考查学生对词汇语法的掌握情况