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根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词,在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正...

根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词,在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。

1.The National Games were well ______  (组织). 

2.I was late in getting to the station, but ______ (幸运地)the train was late too.

3.To complete the work in ______ ( 提前), he works day and night.

4.The most universal _____  (面部的) expression is the smile .

5.People in different places ________(庆祝) this holiday in different ways.  

6.At the meeting they discussed three different______(方法 )to the study of maths.

7.A smile is a sign that you are happy, which helps put people at _____(舒适).

8.The police noticed that the driver did not _____( 遵守 ) the traffic rules.

9.She was the ______(焦点) of everyone’s attention.

10.There is now ______(令人信服的) evidence that smoking causes lung cancer.

 

1.organized 2.fortunately 3.advance 4.facial 5.celebrate/observe 6.approches 7.ease 8.observe 9.focus 10.convincing 【解析】 试题分析: 1.考查动词。这是被动语态所以用过去分词organized. 2.考查副词。fortunately是副词;fortunate是形容词。 3.考查固定短语。in advance预先,提前。 4.考查形容词。facial修饰后面的名词。 5.考查动词。celebrate/observe+sth庆祝某事。 6.考查名词。approches因为有three different,所以用复数,又因为后有to, approche to是固定搭配。 7.考查固定短语。at ease安逸,舒适。 8.考查动词。did not +动原,故用observe. 9.考查名词。定冠词后用名词focus. 10.考查形容词。convincing修饰名词. 考点:主要考查考生的对于基础知识的掌握程度,考查动词、名词、形容词、副词及固定短语等
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Watching a sporting event with family and friends under the sun is a great experience in summer.   1  In the United States, heat exposure led to 8,000 deaths between 1979 and 2003. Luckily, a little prevention can go a long way towards making sure of an enjoyable day.

Know the danger

Heat-related illnesses do not require record-breaking temperatures to occur.   2  The body’s temperature can reach 106 or 107 degrees Fahrenheit on a 90-degree day, creating a potentially deadly situation. Factors such as age, weight or a medical condition can influence people.

Drink plenty of water

3  Sweating is your body’s key way to keep cool, so drink water to stay well hydrated(含水的) before you feel thirsty. A cool beer may sound perfect on a hot day, but drink responsibly. Alcohol stops the body’s cooling system and causes you to go to the bathroom frequently.

 4 

Wear light-colored and loosely fitting clothing, so air can go around your body and help keep you cool. A hat is a must to help you keep cool, since your head contains many blood vessels(血管), and sun block(防晒乳) is always a good idea.

Take action

What should you do if you are suffering from the heat while watching your favorite event?

Get up and go. It is a simple piece of advice, but could make the difference between a quick recovery and something more severe that requires medical attention. The ideal thing is to move yourself from the position you’re in to an area that is a little cooler.  5

A.Weather-related causes

B.Dress for the occasion

C.In hot weather, it is essential to stay hydrated.

D.You may miss a little of the action, but it beats missing a lot.

E. It is also important to take advantage of services the equipment provides.

F. But when you add sun exposure to the crowds, the results can be deadly.

G. Temperatures between 80 and 90 degrees Fahrenheit can be dangerous.

 

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"I didn't hear them call my name," explained Shelley Hennig to Active Teens (AT) as she talked about that exciting moment on national television when she won the honor of Miss Teen USA 2004. "Are you ready?" is what she heard. Then she said, "I shook my head no, and then they said ‘yes’ and it was announced again."

It was four days after that life changing moment for the seventeen-year-old high school student from Destrehan, Louisiana----she was still on cloud nine

"I was so shocked! I never believed that it could actually really happen." Present in the audience(观众)that day were: her mother and father, older brother, her friends, and her dance teacher.

Understanding why members of her family and her friends would be there, AT asked why her dance teacher had traveled so far to see her compete(比赛)."She's always been my role model.I've danced with her since I was six. She's been through so many difficulties and came through them all. I've learned to get over bad life's experiences and learned how to move on because of her."

One of those bad life's experiences for Shelley happened three years ago when her brother Brad was killed in a drunk driving accident. He was 18. She found writing helped her get through the rough days. She said, "I write a lot about my brother. I write a lot, a lot, a lot...”

As Miss Louisiana Teen, she traveled around the state speaking to teens(青少年)about the dangers of drinking and driving. In her role as Miss Teen USA, Sheiley will continue to speak to youth about safe driving, in addition to many other things to help the youth.

When AT asked Miss Teen USA if she had any advice for our readers, she said, "Don't let anyone change you. Hang out with people that make you feel good about yourself. That way, it is easy to be yourself."

1.What do the words “on cloud nine” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

A.frightened         B.very happy        C.troubled          D.very angry

2.Shelley takes her dance teachers as a role medel mainly because she is        .

A.strict             B.friendly           C.determined        D.experienced

3.How many children did the Hennigs have according to the text?

A.1.               B.2.                C.4.               D.3

4.What did Shelley often do after she became Miss Louisiana Teen?

A.She visited drunken drivers.               B.She gave dance performance.

C.She helped other teens with their studies.    D.She made speeches on safe driving.

5.What suggestion does Shelley give to the teens?

A.Go easy on yourself and others.            B.Meet friends whenever possible.

C.Be yourself with the support of friends.       D.Have a good role model.

 

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"Everybody loves a bargain." One person’s useless, ugly, or broken object can be another person's bargain.That is why so many Americans do not throw things away.They put them outside their houses.They put on a "For Sale" sign.And, as simple as that, they have a yard sale.

The sellers put a paid announcement in a local newspaper.It tells, when and where the yard sale will take place.These sales are very popular during weekends in spring, summer, and autumn.Early in the morning, all the things to be sold are carried out of the house.Then they sit all day in the sunlight—like tired guests at a party—waiting for someone to take them home.

Just about anything can be sold at a yard sale.Sometimes, there are more clothes than anything else.Cooking equipment is also popular.So are old toys, tools, books, tables and chairs.

Then there are objects called "white elephants".A white elephant is something you think is extremely ugly or useless.It may be an electric light shaped like a fish.You feel a sharp pain whenever you look at it.To someone else, however, it might be a thing of beauty and joy.

Some people go to yard sales to find a special thing that they collect.It may be old toy trains, for example, or paintings of dogs.Experts say more Americans are collecting old things now than ever before.Most people who go to yard sales, however, are not looking for anything special.They might buy an object simply because it costs so little. They enjoy negotiating(谈判)over prices, even if they really do not need the object.Later, they may hold their own yard to sell all the things they have bought.

1.What kind of things will go to a yard sale?

A.Things people no longer use.             B.Things of great, value.

C.Things out of season.                   D.Things of beauty and joy.

2.A white elephant refers to something _____.

A.that can cause a feeling of pain

B.disliked by the owners while appreciated by others

C.that looks like a golden fish

D.sold at the lowest prices in the old newspaper

3.Which of the following is NOT true about a yard sale?

A.It is held outdoors.                     B.It may not be held on a cold day.

C.It can last for a whole day.               D.It is usually held with a party.

 

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Every American family has its own traditions on Thanksgiving Day, and mine is no difference. Once the national holiday arrives, my mom rises early to make the meal. She puts a turkey in the oven, chops carrots and bakes pies. I’m sorry to say that the men in the family – my dad, my younger brother and myself – rarely pitch in to help. Our job is to wash the mountain of dirty dishes after the meal is over.

Around 2 pm every Thanksgiving Day, family members seat themselves around the kitchen table. Plates of turkey, vegetables, salad, rolls and pies cover it. At this point, we can hardly keep ourselves from drooling (流口水) all over our fancy clothes, but it’s not yet time to eat.

First, we must bow our heads, close our eyes and say a prayer of thanks aloud to God for giving us everything we have. Under normal circumstances, I would have no problem making a list of things I am thankful for. I grew up in a loving family. My parents, who aren’t wealthy, took out loans to help me pay for university.

But, the funny thing is, every time I sit down for Thanksgiving dinner and try to say a prayer of thanks, my mind usually goes blank. I think it has something to do with my growling (咕咕叫) stomach and all of that food sitting right there under my nose.

Eventually, though, we all finish our short prayers and dig in. To be sure, the day includes other highlights – visiting with family and watching football. But usually around 6 pm we are all ourselves stuffed like turkeys and thankful to have a nice warm bed to sleep in.

1.The purpose of the text is to ________.

A.tell what the family do for Thanksgiving Day

B.tell how the family spends Thanksgiving Day

C.introduce foods served on Thanksgiving Day

D.introduce the American Thanksgiving Day

2.On Thanksgiving Day the author’s family do the following except ________.

A.watching a movie                       B.making visits

C.having a big meal                        D.watching football

3.Why does the author’s mind usually “go blank” when saying a prayer of thanks?

A.He is too thankful to say a word.            B.His mind is on the food before him.

C.He feels too excited to speak.              D.He is shy to speak in public.

4.The underlined phrase “dig in” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to “________”.

A.chat with others                        B.make a hole

C.mix things up                           D.start eating

 

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The UK has a well­respected higher education system and some of the top universities and research institutions in the world. But to those who are new to it all, sometimes it can be confusing.

October is usually the busiest month in the college calendar. Universities have something called Freshers’ Week for their newcomers. It’s a great opportunity to make new friends, join lots of clubs and settle into university life.

However, having just left the comfort of home and all your friends behind, the prospect(前景)of meeting lots of strangers in big halls can be nerve­wracking(令人头痛的). Where do you start? Who should you make friends with? Which clubs should you join?

Luckily, there will be thousands of others in the same boat as you worrying about starting their university social life on the right foot. So just take it all in slowly. Don’t rush into anything that you’ll regret for the next three years.

Here is some top advice from past students on how to survive Freshers’ Week:

●Learn rules. Make sure you know British social etiquette(礼节). Have a few wine glasses and snacks handy for your housemates and friends.

●Be kind. Sometimes cups of tea or even slices of toast can give you a head start in making friends.

●Be sociable. The more active you are, the more likely you’ll be to meet new people than if you’re someone who never leaves their room.

●Bring a doorstop. Keep your door open when you’re in and that sends positive messages to your neighbors that you’re friendly.

So with a bit of clever planning and effort, Freshers’ Week can give you a great start to your university life and soon you’ll be passing on your experience to next year’s new recruits

1.Which of the following statements is FALSE according to the passage?

A.October is generally the busiest month for universities.

B.It’s a good idea to have a doorstop.

C.A bit of planning can make Freshers’ Week easier.

D.The first week of your every year at university is called Freshers’ Week.

2.The underlined word "recruits" in the last paragraph refers to__________.

A.courses           B.freshers           C.neighbors         D.challenges

3.We can infer from the 4th paragraph that     .

A.the newcomers usually miss the days living at home

B.most of the students in the UK spend three years in universities

C.many freshers are worried about how to fit university life

D.all the new students will make new friends and join certain clubs

4.Why does the author suggest having wine glasses and snacks handy?

A.To pass the busy university life.

B.To help make friends with other freshers.

C.To show yourself a drinker as others.

D.To pass the time in a happy way.

 

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