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With attractiveness in its structure and...

    With attractiveness in its structure and in its presence, the Eiffel Tower has become a symbol of France and Gustave Eiffel's architectural (建筑的) wonder. Do you know how tall the Eiffel Tower is? Standing at 1, 063 feet tall, this is the second tallest monument in France after the Millau Viaduct, a road bridge over the river Tarn. The tower was built between 1887 and 1889 as the entrance arch for the World Fair. About 18,038 pieces of iron were put together with millions of rivets (铆钉). Gustave Eiffel was helped by several design engineers. Ironically, at first, the tower was considered unpleasant by a lot of artists. Several members from the arts community said it only ruined the empty skyline of the Paris city. French novelist Guy de Maupassant expressed his dislike for the tower by eating lunch everyday at the tower's restaurant-his explanation was that it was the only place in Paris where one could not see the structure!

The tower, weighing 10,000 tons, includes several non-metallic (非金属的) parts as well. The metallic parts used in the structure weigh 7, 300 tons, which, if melted, will fill up a 125-meter square with a depth of 6 cm. At the time when the tower was built, the great structure amazed lots of engineers and common people. The Eiffel Tower needs 50-60 tons of paint every seven years to keep the rust(铁锈) away.

Being one of the most visited sites in the world, the Eiffel Tower still remains an architectural wonder! To sum up its beauty, here's a quote by Gustave Eiffel, “I ought to be jealous (嫉妒的) of the tower. She is more famous than I am!”

1.Which of the following about the Eiffel Tower is TRUE?

A.It runs across the river Tarn. B.It's the tallest monument in France.

C.Gustave Eiffel was its leading designer. D.It has become a less popular landmark.

2.What does the underlined word “Ironically” in the first paragraph mean?

A.Impolitely. B.Excitingly.

C.Surprisingly. D.Carefully.

3.How much paint was probably used from1996 to 2016 on the tower?

A.About 7,300 tons. B.About 170 tons.

C.About 10,000 tons. D.About 55 tons.

4.What is the purpose of the second paragraph?

A.To show how grand the Eiffel Tower is.

B.To show what the Eiffel Tower was used for.

C.To show what was used to build the Eiffel Tower.

D.To show how difficult it is to clean the Eiffel Tower.

 

1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了埃菲尔铁塔的建筑时间、历史、原材料、结构等情况。 1. 细节理解题。根据文章the Millau Viaduct, a road bridge over the river Tarn可以看出这个Millau Viaduct才横跨塔恩河,因此排除A项。根据this is the second tallest monument in France可见它是法国第二高的纪念碑,因此排除B。 根据文章Being one of the most visited sites in the world, the Eiffel Tower still remains an architectural wonder!可知,作为世界上最受欢迎的景点之一,埃菲尔铁塔仍然是一个建筑奇迹!因此排除D,根据文章Gustave Eiffel was helped by several design engineers. 可知,古斯塔夫·埃菲尔得到了几位设计工程师的帮助。由此可以推出古斯塔夫•埃菲尔是它主要的设计师。故选C。 2. 词义猜测题。根据画线单词后面的句子at first, the tower was considered unpleasant by a lot of artists. Several members from the arts community said it only ruined the empty skyline of the Paris city. 起初,这个铁塔被认为被很多艺术家认为是不愉快的,许多来自艺术协会的成员说它只会毁灭巴黎城市的空空荡荡的天空。而画线单词前面的内容写的是埃菲尔铁塔的雄伟,以及现在的成就,因此这个单词应该表转折意。因此选择C,令人惊讶地。故选C。 3. 细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一句The Eiffel tower needs 50-60 tons of paint every seven years to keep the rust away(埃菲尔铁塔每七年需要油漆50-60吨才能保持不生锈)然后根据题意,题问的是1996至2006年,大约20年,也就是大约为7年的3倍。所以将50至60这个数据乘以3。最接近的数据是B选项。故选B。 4. 推理判断题。纵观文章第二段,根据The tower, weighing 10,000 tons, includes several non-metallic (非金属的) parts as well. The metallic parts used in the structure weigh 7, 300 tons, which, if melted, will fill up a 125-meter square with a depth of 6 cm. At the time when the tower was built, the great structure amazed lots of engineers and common people. The Eiffel Tower needs 50-60 tons of paint every seven years to keep the rust(铁锈) away.可知,先写了它的重量,又写了它的所需金属的重量,以及如果融化了可以填平一个6cm深的边长125米的正方形。它建筑的时候需要很多很多工程师和一般人,以及需每七年需要50至60吨的油漆,才能保证它不生锈。在这座塔建成的时候,这座巨大的建筑使许多工程师和普通人惊叹不已。所以这一段说明了埃菲尔铁塔有多么宏伟。故选A。
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1.What time can you go to the library on Saturday?

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2.Where can you make phone calls?

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3.How can students of other universities enter the library?

A.By showing a student ID. B.By showing a faculty ID card.

C.By showing a UTL Pass. D.By applying for a one-day pass.

 

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你校将举办一次主题为“我和我的祖国(Me and My Motherland)”的英语征文比赛,你受学生会委托为学校宣传栏的英语天地写一则通知。内容包括:

1. 征文比赛的具体要求;

2. 动员大家参加。

注意: 1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:爱国精神patriotism

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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

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2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

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Thus a story-telling tradition was ______ in our family. Ever since that night, they seemed not to be able to sleep without hearing one of my ______ stories. Of all the things I do for my ______my storytelling is what they love most. It has created a special ______ between us. And they find that their day isn’t ______ without one of my stories, and so do I.

When I see how ______ my storytelling is in their lives, I come to realize how much our television and video-oriented (以视频为导向的)society has ______ in terms of the personal connections that storytelling brings. Before the ______ of television, computers and smartphones, a family’s ______ was built around storytelling. Many of the stories we have today originated from the oral(口述的) tradition. It was ______ down from generation to generation until someone finally ______ them down.

Storytelling serves as a creative way to ______ for me. During the storytelling, I forget about the pressure of the day and enjoy the ______ time I can spend with my children. I hope that other parents can gain ______ from storytelling, too.

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2.A.warned B.forced C.begged D.allowed

3.A.made up B.taken up C.picked up D.brought up

4.A.frequently B.casually C.secretly D.carefully

5.A.book B.movie C.mouth D.mind

6.A.believed B.doubted C.loved D.knew

7.A.ended B.followed C.born D.destroyed

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13.A.earned B.progressed C.contributed D.lost

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    Hanfu is a traditional robe(长袍) of the Han people, which has a history of thousands of years in China. The number of people adopting the ancient style of dress in modem times has. grown significantly these days. The hanfu clothing industry is now worth one billion yuan(US$140.7 million). 1. However, it may be too early to call it a “revival”(复兴).

2. And it sounds impressive that about 2.2 million people in China wear hanfu. But considering that the clothing retail(零售) industry was worth 1.92 trillion yuan in 2017, one billion yuan is a small number. Similarly, 2.2 million seems a small number considering that China’s population is more than 1.3 billion.

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F.This has prompted many to say it symbolizes the revival of Han or hanfu culture.

G.It is natural for Chinese people to show their love for traditional culture by wearing hanfu.

 

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