每天试题更新列表 - 满分5

A graduate from Tsinghua University has chosen to work as an urban management officer, or chengguan, a highly _____ occupation, which make bad impressions on people.

A.ridiculous B.contemporary C.controversial D.conventional

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He used to _____ up late, but now has got used to _____ early since he entered the high school.

A.get; get B.get; getting C.getting; get D.getting; getting

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—I hear Jane was knocked down by an electric bicycle and sent to hospital.

—_______, we should go and see her immediately.

A.If so B.If necessary

C.On condition that D.Believe it or not

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Lebron James isn’t the first high school basketball player to go straight into the NBA, but he’s probably the best. He has the body, skills and the basketball brain of an all-star (全明星球员). This _______ was on _______ as he scored 41 points to take Cleveland Cavaliers (克里夫兰骑士队) to a 107-104 win over the New Jersey Nets (新泽西网队) on march 28. Aged of 19 years and 87 days, James became the _______ player to score 40 or more in the NBA. “It was by far James’ best _______,” said Cleveland coach Paul Silas.

Known to his friends _______ “the King”, this was the day James earned his crown (王冠). But he was _______ from being a king during a childhood spent in the back streets of Akron, Ohio. _______ many other African-American basketball players, James’ early years were a _______. His mother Gloria was just 16 when she gave birth to him; he knows nothing about his father. Mother and son battled for everything from food to a place to live. _______ help from his grandmother and neighbors, James would ____________ have died when he was young. This spirit of survival has served him well on court, forcing him to take any ____________ he finds. “I ____________ losing. I don’t like losing,” said James of his 41-point display. “I ____________ the opportunity for us to win and I was ____________ to capture it.” At 2.03 meters, he is no Yao Ming but this didn’t ____________ him being first choice in 2003 NBA draft. This was ____________ to his strength and skill, much of which he learned from high school American football.

Although he has a ____________ brain, James has never had to concentrate on ____________ . Some people think this is a mistake and say he should have gone to college to ____________ his mind, but James is one of the lucky few who has found fame and fortune without a ____________. On the court, he is king.

1.A.performance B.activity C.talent D.action

2.A.sale B.show C.watch D.duty

3.A.oldest B.strongest C.youngest D.tallest

4.A.performance B.lesson C.action D.appearance

5.A.for B.as C.by D.with

6.A.well B.deep C.far D.late

7.A.as B.like C.likely D.alike

8.A.fight B.struggle C.battle D.war

9.A.Except for B.Except C.Besides D.Without

10.A.certainly B.impossible C.probably D.hardly

11.A.goal B.game C.match D.chance

12.A.hate B.refuse C.object D.reject

13.A.defended B.seized C.absorbed D.attended

14.A.afraid B.unlucky C.able D.certain

15.A.keep B.forbid C.protect D.stop

16.A.according B.referring C.thanks D.sticking

17.A.fast B.quick C.high D.top

18.A.studying B.resting C.sleeping D.eating

19.A.advance B.march C.increase D.develop

20.A.basketball B.collision C.diploma D.father

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Color is fundamental in home design—something you’ll always have in every room. A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you’ll love to live in. Do you want a room that’s full of life? Professional? Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day? 1., color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.

Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point. 2., they can get a little complex. But good news is that there’re really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.

3.. They’re the little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms. Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa, small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable.

Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves. 4.. They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.

The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors. Whether you’re looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it are significant. 5..

A. While all of them are useful

B. Whatever you’re looking for

C. If you’re experimenting with a color

D. Small color choices are the ones we’re most familiar with

E. It’s not really a good idea to use too many small color pieces

F. So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first time

G. Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways

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Money might not grow on trees, but it seems that furniture does! Gavin Munro, a UK-based designer, has come up with a brilliant alternative to cutting beautiful trees and converting them into furniture.

He first came up with the idea of growing furniture when he was working as a gardener in California and also made furniture with washed-up driftwood on the side.

After several attempts, he finally managed to develop a model chair using four trees. Munro is now tending to a small 2.5 acre “furniture forest” of 400 trees in a field north of Derby, England. He uses specially designed plastic frames to make young oak and ash trees into the shapes of chairs, tables, frames, or lamps.

A forest that grows furniture sounds like a setting right out of Alice in Wonderland, but there’s nothing magical about it, just a lot of hard work. The forest consists of rows upon rows of trees covered in blue plastic molds, converting them into furniture as they grow. Once they take the desired shape, they are cared for until thick, mature and ready for harvest.

After harvesting, each piece is planned (刨平) and finished to show off the wood grain inside. “It’s an art form in itself, keeping track of everything,” Munro said.

The entire process takes about four to eight years, resulting in fully functional, organic, eco-friendly furniture, and more long-lasting than anything else on the market. They are grown and grafted (嫁接) into one solid piece without any joints that loosen over time. As Munro puts it, “These pieces of furniture could last for centuries.”

Quality isn’t an issue with forest-grown furniture, but maintenance and scalability (可伸缩性) certainly are. For now, Munro expects to grow 50 pieces a year, with the first lot of chairs available for purchase in mid-2017, priced at $3,700 each.

1.The first paragraph mainly serves as ___.

A.comment B.praise

C.introduction D.background

2.Gavin Munro thought of growing furniture_____.

A.while serving as a gardener B.while relaxing at home

C.while studying in California D.when he grow up

3.What plays a key role in growing furniture?

A.Rich imagination. B.Perfect design.

C.Large irrigation. D.Hard work.

4.The passage is probably taken from ____.

A.an essay B.a report

C.a novel D.a diary

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On January 27th, in order to win the new pneumonia Resistance War (抗击新型肺炎战), the Ministry of Education issued a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring 2020. It was said that school should not start before February 17th. The exact start time of school will depend on situations and further notices.

However, many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may affect children’s studies. It they have such a long winter vacation, children will not learn any knowledge, read books or study at all. They may forget what they have learnt before. Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating, sleeping and playing, which seriously affect their physical and mental health.

In short, the close of school influences learning and develops bad habits, so how should we avoid these problems? Local education departments have also issued a notice, that is, to organize online teaching and create a network platform, where necessary courses will be shown every day, and online teaching will be given by excellent teachers of the subject, and students can learn at home through computer or mobile network.

It should be said that such a method is very good. It can not only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection of the disease, but also make them study at home, improve their learning ability, and truly achieve “no suspension of classes”. Both the platform itself and the recorded lesson resources are more useful, and are welcomed by parents and teachers.

Of course, except for learning at home, it is also necessary to teach children about health knowledge, especially how to keep away from touching virus; at the same time, it is also necessary for children to do some physical exercises or some games, which is good for physical health at home.

1.Parents worried about putting off the start time of school because ____.

A.children may be infected by virus

B.they don’t like the idea of online learning

C.children’s study may be affected

D.parents have no time to look after children

2.Except for learning at home, what is also necessary according to the writer?

A.To keep playing online games.

B.To keep touching different people.

C.To do some physical exercise outside.

D.To teach children about health knowledge.

3.The underlined word “suspension” in Paragraph 4 probably means ___.

A.plan B.stop

C.growth D.change

4.What’s the best title for this passage?

A.A Special Way to Learn at Home B.A New War with a New Change

C.A Way to Keep Mentally Healthy D.A Method to Make Parents Unworried

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It’s 1944, in occupied Paris. Four friends spend their days in an arrow room atop a Left Bank apartment building. The neighbors think they’re painters — a cover story to explain the chemical smell. In fact, the friends are members of a Jewish resistance cell. They’re operating a secret laboratory to make false passports for children and families about to be deported to concentration camps (集中营). The youngest member of the group, the lab’s technical director, is practically a child himself. Adolfo Kaminsky, age 18.

In the summer of 1943, he and his family were arrested and sent to Drancy, the internment camp for Jews near Paris that was the last stop before the death camps. This time, their passports saved them. Argentina’s government protested the family’s detention, so they stayed at Drancy for three months, while thousands of others were swiftly sent on to die. The Kaminskys were eventually freed, but they weren’t safe in Paris, where Jews were under constant threat of arrest.

To survive they would have to go underground. Kaminsky’s father arranged to get false papers from a Jewish resistance group, and sent Kaminsky to pick them up. When the agent told Kaminsky that they were struggling to erase a certain blue ink from the documents, he advised using lactic acid, a trick he’d learned at the dairy. It worked, and he was invited to join the resistance. Kaminsky’s cell was one of many. Historians estimated that France’s Jewish resistance networks together saved 7,000 to 10,000 children.

Kaminsky never took a penny form forging. He thought the money would ruin his belief. He made a living by taking some commercial photos. To this day, 94-year-old Kaminsky feels guilty he survived the Holocaust, in despite of the fact that his remarkable work as a forger during World War II saved the lives of thousands of Jews. “I saved lives because I can’t deal with unnecessary deaths — I just can’t. All humans are equal, whatever their origins, their beliefs, their skin color.”

1.What is the main duty of the Jewish resistance cell?

A.To provide an apartment building for painters.

B.To protect Jewish people from being killed.

C.To make fake identities for all families.

D.To train students to operate laboratories.

2.What happened to Kaminsky in 1943?

A.He was sent to a concentration camp. B.He moved to live in Argentina.

C.He was swiftly sent on to die. D.He protested his family’s detention

3.Which of the following words can best describe Kaminsky?

A.Enthusiastic and gentle. B.Expressive and humble.

C.Disciplined and modest. D.Courageous and helpful.

4.What does the story intend to tell us?

A.Don’t raise the white flag quite yet.

B.You want to get rough, we can get rough.

C.There is always a bit of light even in the darkness.

D.No-one hits the bull’s-eye with the first arrow.

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How to become a conservation officer: Jade’s story

Part 1: Jade’s story

Hi, I’m Jade. I’m 20 years old and I’m an apprentice conservation officer.

Conservation is protecting the natural environment and trying to make it thrive and flourish as much as possible. My job really is to try and get as many people engaged in nature as possible and doing an apprenticeship like this, which is so diverse, really means that I can try every different area of this job out and see which fits me the best. And it means that I also get paid at the same time. I’ve always been a massive animal lover. I love being so close to them and observing the behaviours and I love the enthusiasm.

This job has helped me vastly from day-to-day stress and anxiety, to just general happiness, I’m in such a better place because of it. I’m working with so many amazing supportive people and I really couldn’t be happier right now!

Part 2: What to expect if you want to be a conservation officer

When Jade finishes her apprenticeship, she will be a conservation officer. A role similar to Jade’s is a countryside officer.

Countryside officer salary: £18,000 to £50,000 per year

Countryside officer working hours: 39 to 41 hours per week

Typical entry requirements: To do an advanced apprenticeship in environmental conservation like Jade’s, you’ll usually need 5 General Certificates of Secondary Education or equivalent at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), including English and Maths. Paid or unpaid work experience can be very useful when applying for jobs. Organisations like the Conservation Volunteers, the National Trust and the Wildlife Trusts offer training for volunteers.

1.In what ways does the job help Jade?

A.By providing her with one-on-one training.

B.By improving her confidence in protecting nature.

C.By helping her relieve the pressure and stress.

D.By training her in finding different types of jobs.

2.Why does the text mention the countryside officer salary?

A.Because it can attach importance to the job.

B.Because it can call on people to apply for the job.

C.Because it can show the popularity of the job.

D.Because it can remind people to protect nature.

3.How can you become a conservation officer?

A.Grade 9 to 4 (A* to C) in English or Maths.

B.Have paid or unpaid work experience.

C.Get 5 General Certificates of Secondary Education.

D.Volunteer in organisations like the Wildlife Trusts.

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假定你是李华。你校学生会决定举办迎新晚会（New Year’s Party）。请你写信给你校国际班学生Jim，邀请他参加晚会。

内容包括：

1. 举办晚会的目的；

2. 晚会内容；

3. 请他表演节目。

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

A truck driver met with a cat lie on the road. He stopped his truck but picked it up, only to find it was serious wounded. With further examine, he found part of it, one ear gone. He put it in his truck and looked it carefully. To his relief, it returned back to health soon. Since then, a cat has been always following around. It will sit beside him when he drove a long way to deliver goods, that brings much pleasure on the dull way. I think that perhaps the cat is showing thank to the driver for saving its life in its own way.

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阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Among all kinds of music, pop music is my favorite.1.originated (起源) in Britain and2.(perform) by such3.(artist) as the Beatles, the Rolling Stones. Abba, and so on. Pop music has an interesting development. 1960s and 1970s saw4.great number of important changes in5.(popularity) music, for example,6.(develop) of a number of new styles. I think pop music can not only help relax pressure in daily life,7.express our feeling,8.(much) easily sometimes. To my delight, pop music nowadays has deepened9.(it) to carry more meanings,10.(pay) more attention to social issues.

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I got on the bus, dirty, tired and hot after a day hard working. I_________that place every day looking like a coal mine worker._________, I still felt a bit proud of myself for holing this tiring job for 3 months. Taking my seat on the bus, I decided my_________life would not lower my spirits today.

I was dreaming about a better and new life when I was_________by our new passenger, a middle aged woman with worn out clothes and messy hair. She_________pushed her way into a front seat, and then turned her glare and_________on whoever dared to look her way.

All I could feel for this woman was_________. Only pity and the familiar knowledge of being faceless, nameless, and_________to no one. Suddenly, she loudly yelled to me, “Why you so_________man?”

With a smile I said, “I just came from work.” She then asked if I worked in hell and broke out in laughter, so I laughed too — __________her and told her that was funny. Then I asked her her name as I__________why I was so dirty. Her name was Karen.

In front of all of us on the bus that day, the power of__________showed its beauty. In front of all of us this woman__________. Her language, her posture, and her voice, even the wave she tilted (倾斜) her head when I spoke to her as a__________changed.

As Karen was getting off the bus, she touched me__________on the arm. With tear-filled eyes, she asked whether I’d be riding the bus the next day. I__________I would. We waved to each other and then I got what my life had needed all along: affirmation (认可).

An old woman on the bus spoke to me, “Sir, you just changed that woman with your heart. She will never forget how you__________her. You are great.” Other passengers gave me thumbs-up signs showing their__________.

That day was the first day when I realized I am__________. People say I gave Karen something that day but actually she__________me so much more.

1.A.left B.found C.visited D.reached

2.A.Besides B.However C.Therefore D.Otherwise

3.A.strange B.unhappy C.brave D.interesting

4.A.stopped B.recognized C.challenged D.followed

5.A.gently B.quietly C.slowly D.rudely

6.A.puzzle B.fear C.anger D.surprise

7.A.pity B.satisfaction C.disappointment D.amazement

8.A.demanding B.controlling C.mattering D.appealing

9.A.sad B.dirty C.nervous D.crazy

10.A.at B.off C.about D.with

11.A.examined B.admitted C.explained D.regretted

12.A.teamwork B.determination C.honesty D.kindness

13.A.agreed B.cheered C.hesitated D.changed

14.A.family B.stranger C.friend D.teacher

15.A.softly B.hopelessly C.patiently D.unwillingly

16.A.checked B.demanded C.promised D.begged

17.A.missed B.treated C.persuaded D.remembered

18.A.humor B.politeness C.confidence D.admiration

19.A.helped B.needed C.understood D.respected

20.A.gave B.paid C.owed D.lent

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Simple ways to improve your written English

Many people think it is really difficult to improve their written English. Don’t worry, though. Here are some simple steps that you can take to improve your written English.

●Increase your vocabulary (词汇)

To express yourself clearly, you need a good active vocabulary. That’s not just being able to know lots of words — it means actually being able to use them correctly.1..

Tip: When you learn a new word, try to learn all the forms of that word.

●2.

People often say that we learn to write best by reading. Reading in English is useful in many ways. It is a great way to get an idea of the different styles of writing and see how to use words appropriately.

Tip: Choose books or articles that interest you.3.. Read each text several times to make sure you understand how to use new words and expressions in the text.

●Improve your grammar

Grammar is very important because it improves the quality (质量) of your writing.

Tip:4.. The first time, look for general mistakes and the second time look for mistakes with the particular grammar point you are studying at the moment.

●Just do it!

The best way to improve your writing is to get a pen and paper and write. Be prepared to write several versions (版本) of each text.5..

A.Know your readers

B.Read widely and often

C.Always check your writing twice

D.Remember, practice makes perfect

E.Learning shouldn’t be boring.

F.Use simple languages and shorter sentences to show your ideas

G.Do this by learning new words with example sentences, not just word lists

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Buying books on the Internet is a great way to save time and money. Online bookstores offer new books and used books that can save you lots of money. They are far better compared to traditional bookstores as they offer much wider kinds of books. Another advantage of buying books online is that you can also read the book reviews as well as readers’ reviews to get an idea whether the book is worth buying. Online bookstores offer great discounts to regular customers which is a big attraction for book lovers.

For book lovers, the most important thing is to get books on time. Therefore, you need to find a reliable online bookstore that will be able to provide fast deliveries (送货).

Here are some tips to use when choosing an online bookstore. Some online bookstores are popular for fiction books; some are for non-fiction books or novels, etc. Understanding their specialization will help you get the right kind of books in time. Check whether you will be buying the books from a third-party seller or directly from the website. Although the website could be reputable (声誉好的), third-party sellers advertised on their site may not have a good reputation. Never jump at stores that offer super cheap prices, as books sold at such low prices could be in very bad condition.

Most of the popular online bookstores offer useful tools. One tool is a wish list tool on its website. You can update (更新) the list of books you wish to buy in the future. The bookstore will know what you want and will e-mail you immediately when the book of your choice is available.

1.Why was online bookstores much better than traditional ones?

A.They offer the latest books.

B.They offer more kinds of books to choose from.

C.They offer the lowest prices.

D.They offer readers more about their favorite authors.

2.Which of the following do online book lovers care most about?

A.The speed of deliveries. B.The author of books.

C.The prices of books. D.The condition of books.

3.What is the 3rd paragraph mainly about?

A.How to advertise on the website to get a good reputation.

B.How to avoid buying bad condition books online.

C.How to understand the specialization of an online bookstore.

D.How to choose a reliable online bookstore.

4.What’s the benefit of updating your wish list of books?

A.You may get the right kind of books.

B.You may buy the book you want as quickly as possible.

C.You may know more reliable booksellers.

D.You may pay for the book at a low price.

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John Robert was born in a farm family and his father was a horse trainer. When John was a child, he often went from one farm to another with his father. Sometimes they didn’t have enough money to pay for food, but John still loved this kind of life. He even hoped to own a horse farm when growing up.

When he was in school, his teacher once asked students to write about what they wanted to be and do when they grew up. John wrote a seven-page paper talking about his dream of having a horse farm one day. He even drew a picture of a horse farm on the paper.

The next day John handed it to his teacher. Two days later, he got his paper back. On the front page was a large red “F” with some words “See me after class.” And the boy did and asked his teacher, “Why did I get an F?” The teacher said, “This dream will not come true for a young boy like you. Owning a horse farm needs a lot of money. You have to buy the land. You have to pay for a lot of things. There is no way you could ever do it.” Then the teacher added, “If you write this paper again with a simple dream, I will give you a good grade.”

After school he thought about it carefully. At last, he decided to hand in the same paper, making no changes at all. He wrote, “You can keep the F and I’ll keep my dream.”

Many years later, John had his own 200 acres (英亩) horse farm. His dream came true.

So don’t let someone take away your dream. Follow your dreams, no matter what they are.

1.What happened to John when he was a child?

A.H e hoped to be a teacher. B.He decided to give up college.

C.He often went hungry for poverty. D.His father gave him much money.

2.What made the teacher give John an F for his paper?

A.His bad temper. B.His difficult dream.

C.His poor family. D.His poor study.

3.What did John do to the marked paper?

A.Change his dream. B.Rewrite the paper.

C.Make no change. D.Add some words on it.

4.What does the text mainly want us to do?

A.Work hard to realize our dream. B.Keep changing our dreams.

C.Follow others’ advice. D.Refuse the teachers’ help.

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People often ask me for suggestions about how to learn English. As for it, everyone is different. I’ll share some of my experience. I once took a school year English course in Wuhan University, but I mostly learned English on my own.

One thing I can tell you is that, once you start learning, you should try to think in English as much as you can. If you see something when you’re riding your bike or walking down the street, just think about “How would I say them in English?” At first, it might be with simple words or phrases, but later you should think about longer phrases and sentences. Now I am in America, and for most of the time, I would think in English and speak it directly. It is amazing how much this helps.

For several years after I started learning, I was often afraid of talking with others in English because I did not want to make mistakes. Finally I got it over. And while traveling in America, I’d try to hang out with friends who couldn’t speak Chinese, so that I’d have no choice but to speak English. And I also decided that if I said something stupid and other people laughed at me, then so be it. After that, my English started improving much more quickly.

Besides, it may be a good idea to ask your American friends to look at the way you’re writing, and give you some suggestions for improvement.

1.How long did the author learn English in Wuhan University?

A.A week. B.A Month.

C.A term. D.A year.

2.What is the good way to improve your English according to the author?

A.Reading English books. B.Thinking in English.

C.Watching English films. D.Learning English grammar.

3.Where did the author improve his English quickly?

A.In America. B.In China.

C.In the university. D.In the middle school.

4.What is the best title for the text?

A.My University Life B.American English

C.My English Learning Experience D.The Importance of Learning English

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Yinqixing Indoor Skiing Site, formerly known as Hokkaido Indoor Ski Resort, is the first indoor skiing site in Asia, which covers an area of 100. 8thousand square meters and the ski track is 380 meters in length and 80 meters in width, with the maximum drop of 42 meters. There are three sections of snow runs and a huge platform for practicing, which are suitable for skiing enthusiasts of various skiing degrees. The temperature in the skiing site maintains below -2℃ all the year round. Snow thickness ranges from 30 cm to 50 cm.

Location

No. 1835, Qishen Road, Qibao Town, Shanghai

Ticket Price

Ordinary time: Adults: ￥138; Children: ￥80

On weekends: Adults: ￥158; Children: ￥100

Opening Hours

9:30 to 22:30 from Monday to Thursday and Sunday;

9:30 to 24:00 on Friday and Saturday; It will stop selling tickets after 21:00.

How to get more information

You can click here Yinqixing Indoor Skiing Site or directly call 021-64788666/021-63816698.

1.How much should a Dad with his kid pay for the tickets on a Saturday?

A.￥138. B.￥158.

C.￥218. D.￥258.

2.Whom is the text mainly written for?

A.The kids. B.The teachers.

C.The parents with kids. D.The people loving skiing.

3.Where is the text most probably taken from?

A.A website. B.A brochure.

C.A magazine. D.A newspaper.

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今年寒假后各校都未能如期开学，宅家网上学习（learning at home online）是大家的共同记忆。假如你叫李华，你的美国朋友David也将开始宅家学习，想分享你这段经历，请电邮告知，主要内容是：

1.上网课的优点；

2.上网课的弊端；

3.你的感悟。

注意：1.词数100左右。首尾已给出，不计入总词数；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Hello, David!

It's sad to know that you'll have to have classes at home.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的噌加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划-横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限—词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I’ve always been fond in collecting stamps since I was a child. As far as I'm concerned, collecting stamps is a meaningful hobby, help me to learn a lot of. Besides, dealing with my collection of stamps not only gives me great satisfactions but also helps relax yourself under the great pressure of studies. What's more, I even earned money by selling stamps and my collection will be more valuable as time goes by. Therefore, my parents are strongly against it. They consider it waste of money and they also think that sorting out my stamps may take up too much of my time, that should be spent on my studies. What can I talk them into supporting my hobby?

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阅读下而材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Do you love those shoes but can't decide whether to buy the brown 1. the blue? In the near future, you may not have to decide.

A new technology from MIT's Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory (CSALL) uses reprogrammable ink 2. (change) the color of ordinary objects. The system, named "PhotoChromeleon", uses special dyes that change color when 3. (expose) to UV light.

"This special type of dye will 4. (able) a very large number of options that could improve manufacturing efficiency and reduce overall waste," 5. (say) CSAIL postdoctoral researcher Yuhua Jin. "Users could personalize their belongings and appearance on a daily basis, 6. the need to buy the same object multiple times in different colors and styles."

Past projects 7. (involve) reversible color-change technology have only been able to go from transparent to one color and back again. PhotoChromeleon is unique because it can change between 8. (color).

"It's interesting, and it's a cool idea," says Warren Jasper, a professor of textile engineering of the MIT research. "But for it to become commercially workable, the researchers will need to deal with how to keep the colors from 9. (fade) in the sun. And if they want to scale up, they'll also need to find 10. more environmentally friendly way to get rid of the waste."

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The first time I went hunting wild geese with my father, I couldn't catch them no matter how hard I tried. Every time I tried to approach them, _______ the wild geese started flying away before I could get close. It _______ me a lot and I turned to my father for help.

Hearing my trouble, my father _______ at a wild goose standing at the highest point and said, “That wild goose is a sentry （哨兵）,which we call the wild goose _______ . It will give an alarm to the other wild geese as long as it finds something _______ .

“That's _________it is so hard for you to catch them. Listen, boy! Go and _______ the slave on purpose now, and then hide there motionless."

Not quite understanding why, I _______ to have a try.

I picked up a piece of stone from the ground and threw it at the slave. As _______ , it gave an alarm to its companions __________ . The wild geese resting there fled in all __________ , but they flew back soon when they found nothing happened.

I followed my father's instructions to repeat this __________ for a few times.

____________, a few wild geese thinking they were fooled started __________ the slave. Repeatedly, almost all the wild geese thought the slave gave false __________ and began to attack the slave. The poor slave was pecked （啄）all over with cuts and scratches.

"You can approach the geese now," __________ my father.

So I got close to the wild geese again. The slave saw me, but it took no __________this time. Maybe it was just __________ caring.

__________, I raised my gun and got a good harvest.

The tragedy often occurs in this ____________: the loyal are misunderstood while the misunderstood cannot stick out.

1.A.somehow B.anyway C.somewhat D.anyhow

2.A.surprised B.touched C.annoyed D.entertained

3.A.aimed B.laughed C.stared D.pointed

4.A.father B.soldier C.slave D.leader

5.A.unlucky B.unusual C.informal D.incorrect

6.A.when B.how C.why D.where

7.A.start B.beg C.kill D.watch

8.A.refused B.offered C.pretended D.decided

9.A.suggested B.expected C.reported D.whispered

10.A.suddenly B.immediately C.carefully D.angrily

11.A.directions B.forms C.methods D.shapes

12.A.trick B.word C.plan D.idea

13.A.Actually B.Finally C.Obviously D.Especially

14.A.blaming B.teasing C.hating D.attacking

15.A.meaning B.shouting C.warning D.feeling

16.A.answered B.explained C.repeated D.reminded

17.A.courage B.notes C.action D.pictures

18.A.busy with B.tired of C.angry at D.used to

19.A.Hopeless B.Careless C.Heartless D.Speechless

20.A.way B.order C.time D.situation

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For many, holiday celebrations mean large meals shared with family and friends, but such feasts can generate huge amounts of food waste, harming the environment and overusing natural resources—unless mindful merrymakers take steps to control the amount. 1.

Be mindful of what you already have

Try keeping food in glass jars. Using this method, you can make all the food in your kitchen visible, easily remembered and consumed. 2.. Nothing gets lost in the back of a shelf.

Stick to a planned holiday menu before heading to the grocery store. A clear idea of who will be gathered and exactly how much food to prepare will save a lot of tossing out later. Be mindful not just of how much to purchase, but the items themselves.

Use leftovers wisely

It may be impossible to get everyone into the clean plate club. 4. Freeze and repurpose leftovers by using them as basic ingredients for other recipes or send extras home with guests.

Keep track of the scraps（残羹）

Along with turkey bones, use holiday scraps such as vegetables, meat and fish bones to make soup. For pet-safe dishes, allow your dog to clean plates before putting them in the dishwasher.

Consider composting（堆肥）

5. . These materials can be composted, which will keep them out of landfills, where they take up space and release methane, a potent greenhouse gas.

A.Shop smart

B.Plan a menu

C.That doesn't mean leftover food has to go waste

D.Some of your family or guests may not like the food

E.Following are some tips on reducing food waste during holidays

F.Organize your dry food on one row and use refrigerator drawers

G.Food scraps and yard waste make up more than 28 percent of waste

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Over a million children have developed some form of intellectual （智力） disability over the past two decades after being exposed to chemicals including flame retardants, pesticides, lead, and mercury, a study has revealed.

The study focused on the four chemicals, which can be crossed from a mother to her unborn baby through the placenta（胎盘）and cause neurodevelopmental damage. The researchers looked at data from past studies, including blood samples taken from women of childbearing age and 5-year-olds.

Over the period, flame retardants, resulted in 738,860 cases of intellectual disability and an estimated 162 million lost IQ （智商）points, followed by lead at 330,684 cases, pesticides at 111,830, and mercury at 8,860. In recent years, pesticides and flame retardants have overtaken lead and mercury as the chemicals responsible for the biggest loss of IQ among children.

The researchers believe this is due to regulations cutting down the use of these chemicals. For instance, lead has been banned from gasoline, paint and drinking water systems in the U.S. and plants are not allowed to pump out mercury.

The researchers acknowledged limitations to their study, including that the exposure-response relationships might not relate to all populations. Positively, they found a huge drop in the estimated loss of IQ points among children.

Lead researcher Abigail Gaylord, commented: "Our findings suggest that our efforts to reduce exposure to heavy metals are paying off, but that harmful exposures in general continue to represent a terrible risk to people's physical, mental, and economic health. "Unfortunately, the minimal policies in place to remove pesticides and flame retardants are clearly not enough," she said.

She also added. Frequently opening windows to let persistent chemicals found in furniture electronics, and carpeting escape, and eating certified organic produce can educe exposure to these harmful things"

1.Which contributes most to the loss of children's IQ?

A.Flame retardants. B.Pesticide.

C.Lead. D.Mercury.

2.Where does the passage probably come from?

A.A school report. B.A science fiction.

C.A scientific research. D.A chemistry book.

3.What is the drawback of the research mentioned?

A.It has received bad response from all populations.

B.It has no previous information to refer to.

C.It covers only part of the population.

D.It is not supported by government policies.

4.What's the best title for this passage?

A.Four chemicals harming children.

B.Regulations cutting down the use of heavy metals.

C.Environment risking people's physical and mental health.

D.Children IQ lowered by exposure to harmful chemicals.

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