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Sometimes two very different individuals...

    Sometimes two very different individuals become the best friends. For example, who could have thought that a spider (蜘蛛) would become friends with a pig? But in American writer E. B. White’s novel Charlotte’s Web, this is exactly what happens.

Wilbur the pig grows up in a barn (牲口棚) and makes many friends, including a spider called Charlotte. One day a sheep tells Wilbur that he will finally be served up as dinner. But Charlotte decides to save her friend. To help Wilbur, Charlotte writes words like “terrific” “radiant (喜悦的)” and “humble (谦逊的)” on her web to praise Wilbur. This makes the farmer believe that he is too important to kill. Wilbur is saved, but Charlotte is so tired that she dies.

The book was first published in 1952. In over 60 years Charlotte has become one of the most famous spiders of all time. She teaches us about love and promise. “She is very, very loving under that ugly look,” said Peter F. Neumeyer, writer of The Annotated Charlotte’s Web.

The book’s success drew the attention of Hollywood film-makers. However, they wanted a happy ending. White was strongly against this idea and as a result the film, like the book, ends with Charlotte’s death.

Jen Doll, a reporter of The Atlantic, believes that “death is part of life”. She says this is one of the main messages of the book.

As Charlotte tells Wilbur, “You have been my friend. That in itself is a wonderful thing. I wove () my webs for you because I like you. After all, what’s a life, anyway? We’re born, we live a little while and then we die. A spider’s life can’t help being something of a mess, with all this trapping and eating flies. By helping you, perhaps I was trying to lift up my life a little. God knows anyone’s life can stand a little of that.”

1.Which of the following about the story is TRUE?

A.It’s a good example of how different creatures live in peace.

B.Though ugly, Charlotte is loving and helpful.

C.It encourages children to love their family and friends.

D.The farmer kills Wilbur as dinner.

2.Hollywood film-makers and White didn’t agree on _______.

A.the fate of Wilbur.

B.how to close story.

C.who was to play Charlotte.

D.the way Charlotte makes friends with Wilbur.

3.In the last paragraph, Charlotte’s main message is that _______.

A.life is like a web

B.friendship is more important than life

C.life could be boring and troublesome

D.dying for a good cause is worthwhile

 

1.B 2.B 3.D 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了美国作家E. B. White的小说《夏洛特的网》中讲述的故事,一只叫做Charlotte的蜘蛛帮助一只叫做Wilbur的猪免于被做成大餐的故事,阐述了他们的友情和生命的价值。 1. 细节理解题。根据第二段关键句“But Charlotte decides to save her friend.”和“Wilbur is saved, but Charlotte is so tired that she dies.”可知,Charlotte决定帮助Wilbur,在她的帮助下,Wilbur得救了,但她却累死了。由此可推断出,Charlotte是乐于助人的。再根据第三段关键句“She is very, very loving under that ugly look”可知,在她丑陋的外表下,她是充满爱的。综上所述,由此可知,Charlotte虽然丑陋,但却是有爱心的和乐于助人的。故选B项。 2. 细节理解题。根据第四段关键句“However, they wanted a happy ending. White was strongly against this idea and as a result the film, like the book, ends with Charlotte’s death.”可知,好莱坞的电影制片人希望电影能有一个快乐的结局,但怀特强烈反对这个想法,他希望和书里描写的一样,以Charlotte的死结尾。由此可知,好莱坞的电影制片人和怀特对于如何结束这个故事意见不一致。故选B项。 3. 推理判断题。根据最后一段关键句“By helping you, perhaps I was trying to lift up my life a little.”可知,Charlotte认为因为帮助朋友而死,提升了自己的生命价值。由此可推断出,Charlotte传递的信息是为了一个好的原因而死是值得的。故选D项。
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