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I joined the army as an infantryman (步兵)...

    I joined the army as an infantryman (步兵) instead of as a helicopter pilot because I only had the literacy (读写) level of an 11-year-old. I had no idea that I had a reading level that _______; I had just _______ words when I didn’t know them, and usually ended up getting them wrong.

It was just before I turned 19 that I _______ my very first book. I can vividly remember the sense of _______ and achievement I felt. It was meant for primary school children but I didn’t _______. I had read a whole book, and I was _______. From then on I read anything and everything I could get. I just wanted to get as much _______ as I could.

I learned in those days at the _______ education center. There are always people looking forward to helping you and _______ you stuff. But you are never going to ________ unless you keep learning. The unbelievable educational ________ that the army offers make it one of the few places that can help you climb up the ladder of social classes in the UK.

For me, improving my literacy level had another more surprising ________. When I left the army, I was asked to write a(n) ________ of the Bravo Two Zero Mission and that led to the unexpected career change of becoming a(n) ________.

I have spent quite a bit of time over the past few years ________ schools, and workplaces, as well as army bases and businesses, to talk about my past and ________ others to start reading and writing like me. The ________ I give to all the people that I chat to is that if I can do it, anyone can. If that is a message that even one of them accepts and ________, then it has been ________. My experience shows that the best soldier out there is the one with a ________ card.

1.A.high B.new C.low D.senior

2.A.gone over B.made up C.put down D.taken back

3.A.wrote B.received C.bought D.read

4.A.pride B.beauty C.duty D.security

5.A.panic B.care C.doubt D.agree

6.A.depressed B.puzzled C.trapped D.hooked

7.A.wealth B.knowledge. C.support D.freedom

8.A.community B.nursery C.army D.health

9.A.showing B.selling C.lending D.teaching

10.A.progress B.climb C.graduate D.manage

11.A.expenses B.backgrounds C.opportunities D.requirements

12.A.trouble B.burden C.outcome D.challenge

13.A.email B.diary C.scheme D.report

14.A.athlete B.typist C.author D.porter

15.A.visiting B.attending C.constructing D.inspecting

16.A.permitting B.encouraging C.commanding D.preferring

17.A.message B.story C.impression D.influence

18.A.changes B.uses C.questions D.ignores

19.A.valuable B.useless C.ridiculous D.worthwhile

20.A.library B.credit C.business D.fitness

 

1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.A 11.C 12.C 13.D 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.A 18.B 19.D 20.A 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。文章作者是一个阅读水平很低的人,在军队期间,接触到了阅读,并被其吸引,然后通过不断地阅读和在军队教育中心的学习,成功地转变成为一名作家。作者把自己成功地经历传递给许多人并鼓励他们阅读。文章的最后,作者意识到最好的士兵事那些有图书馆借书证的人。 1. 考查形容词辨析。句意:我不知道自己的阅读水平这么低。A. high高的;B. new新的;C. low低的;D. senior高级的,年长的。根据上文I only had the literacy (读写) level of an 11-year-old.可知,此处表示作者的阅读水平很低。故选C。 2. 考查动词短语辨析。句意:我只是在不认识的情况下编造了一些词,而且通常都是拼错了。A. gone over仔细检查;B. made up组成,编造;C. put down放下,记下;D. taken back退回,退还。根据语境可知,作者不认识单词的时候,会编造一些单词,结果通常都是错的。故选B。 3. 考查动词辨析。句意:就在我19岁之前,我读了我的第一本书。A. wrote写;B. received接收;C. bought买;D. read阅读。根据下文I had read a whole book可知,此处是信息词read的词汇复现,表示作者第一次读完一本书。故选D。 4. 考查名词辨析。句意:我还清楚地记得当时的自豪感和成就感。A. pride骄傲,自豪;B. beauty美丽;C. duty职责;D. security安全。And前后为并列成分,设空处和achievement感情色彩一样,此处表示作者充满了自豪感和成就感。故选A。 5. 考查动词辨析。句意:这本书本来是给小学生看的,但我不在乎。A. panic慌张;B. care关注,在意;C. doubt怀疑;D. agree同意。根据上文I can vividly remember the sense of pride and achievement I felt.可知,那本书是为小学生准备的,但作者不在乎。故选B。 6. 考查形容词辨析。句意:我读了一整本书,被吸引住了。A. depressed沮丧的,抑郁的;B. puzzled困惑的;C. trapped受困的,受限制的;D. hooked着迷的,上瘾的。根据From then on I read anything and everything I could get.可知,作者迷上了阅读。故选D。 7. 考查名词辨析。句意:我只是想获得尽可能多的知识。A. wealth财富;B. knowledge知识;C. support支持;D. freedom自由。根据From then on I read anything and everything I could get.可知,作者阅读很多的书,是想尽可能获得更多的知识。故选B。 8. 考查名词辨析。句意:那时候我是在军队教育中心学习的。A. community社区,团体;B. nursery托儿所,育儿室;C. army军队;D. health健康。根据下文the army offers可知,此处是信息词army的词汇复现,表示作者在军队教育中心学习。故选C。 9. 考查动词辨析。句意:总是有人期待着帮助你,教你东西。A. showing展示 ;B. selling卖;C. lending借;D. teaching教。根据上文的the army education center可知,作者在军队教育中心有人教作者。故选D。 10. 考查动词辨析。句意:但你永远不会进步,除非你不断学习。A. progress进步,改进;B. climb爬;C. graduate毕业;D. manage完成(困难的事)。此处表示作者领悟到必须不断学习才能取得进步。故选A。 11. 考查名词辨析。句意:军队提供的令人难以置信的教育机会使它成为英国为数不多的可以帮助你提升社会阶层的地方之一。A. expenses开销,花费;B. backgrounds背景;C. opportunities机会;D. requirements要求,必要条件。根据下文help you climb up the ladder of social classes in the UK.可知,此处表示军队提供的非常好的教育机会。故选C。 12. 考查名词辨析。句意:对我来说,提高我的文化水平还有一个更令人惊讶的结果。A. trouble麻烦;B. burden负担;C. outcome结果,成果;D. challenge挑战。根据下文that led to the unexpected career change可知,提高文化水平产生了令人惊讶的结果。故选C。 13. 考查名词辨析。句意:当我离开军队时,我被要求写一份关于Bravo Zero任务的报告,这导致了我意外的职业转变,成为了一名作家。 A. email邮件;B. diary日记;C. scheme计划,方案;D. report报告。根据the Bravo Two Zero Mission,此处表示作者离开军队的时候,被要求写一份报告。故选D。 14. 考查名词辨析。句意:当我离开军队时,我被要求写一份关于Bravo Zero任务的报告,这导致了我意外的职业转变,成为了一名作家。 A. athlete运动员;B. typist打字员;C. author作者;D. porter行李员,搬运工。根据上文I was asked to write a(n) ___13___ of the Bravo Two Zero Mission可知,作者的职业是转变成一名作家。故选C。 15. 考查动词辨析。句意:在过去的几年里,我花了相当多的时间参观学校、工作场所、军队基地和企业,谈论我的过去,并鼓励其他人开始像我一样阅读和写作。 A. visiting看望,访问;B. attending参加;C. constructing建筑,建造;D. inspecting检查,查看。根据to talk about my past可知,作者花费了几年时间,参观当地的学校、工作场所、军队基地和企业并分享自己的故事。故选A。 16. 考查动词辨析。句意:在过去的几年里,我花了相当多的时间参观学校、工作场所、军队基地和企业,谈论我的过去,并鼓励其他人开始像我一样阅读和写作。 A. permitting允许;B. encouraging鼓励;C. commanding命令,指令;D. preferring更喜欢。根据上文作者通过读写获得成功可知,此处表示鼓励别人像自己一样开始阅读和写作。故选B。 17. 考查名词辨析。句意:我告诉所有和我聊天的人,如果我能做到,任何人都能做到。A. message信息;B. story故事;C. impression印象;D. influence影响。根据下文If that is a message that可知,此处是信息词message的词汇复现。故选A。 18. 考查动词辨析。句意:如果这是一个信息,甚至他们中的一个接受和使用,那么它是值得的。A. changes改变;B. uses使用;C. questions提问,质询;D. ignores忽视。根据accepts可知,此处表示使用信息。故选B。 19. 考查形容词辨析。句意:如果这是一个信息,甚至他们中的一个接受和使用,那么它是值得的。A. valuable有价值的;B. useless无用的,无效的;C. ridiculous荒唐的;D. worthwhile值得的。如果有人接受并使用作者传达的信息,那么就是值得的。故选D。 20. 考查名词辨析。句意:我的经验告诉我,最好的士兵是有借书证的人。A. library图书馆;B. credit信用;C. business商业,生意;D. fitness健康。根据上文作者通过读书获得成功的事可知,此处作者意识到最好的士兵事那些有图书馆借书证的人。故选A。
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