根据各题括号内的中文,结合句子的要求,写出正确形式的英语单词,每一横线上只能写一个单词。

1.I have many ________( 亲戚) in my hometown.

2.You should study hard  ________ (使满意) your parents.

3.China has ________ (发展) rapidly in recent years.

4.People can enjoy good ________________ (医疗的) care.

5.The population is _______________ (增加). It may be the greatest challenges of the world today.

6.As we know, Paris is the _____________ (首都) of France.

7.The condition of the patient is getting much ___________(糟糕)than before.

8.Chinese ________________ (政府) is trying to save this kind of special language. It is dying.

 

—Have you found your lost book_____?

—No, I haven’t.

A. already  B. yet    C. still    D. once

 

The _____ population has caused many serious problems.

A. increase  B. increased   C. increasing   D. increases

 

---Rita has been to Tokyo twice.

--- ___________ .

A. So Lily has.     B. Lily so has.

C. So has Lily.    D. Lily has so.

 

There are sixty teachers in our school._____ of them are women.

A. Two third  B. Two threes

C. Two thirds D. Second three

 

—_____ the population of the U.S.A. in 2005?

—It _____ about 296 million.

A. What is; is      B. What was; was

C. How many is; was  D. How many was; is

 

The population of Shanghai is larger than _____ of Shenyang.

A. that  B. it  C. one     D. this

 

—Have you seen my brother?

—Yes. I _____ him in the library five minutes ago.

A. met  B. have met  C. meet  D. have been met

 

—_____ my daughter is only ten years old, she knows a lot.

—What a clever girl!

A. Because  B. Whether  C. Though  D. So

 

The family was _____ poor _____ they couldn’t buy a TV set.

A. so ; that  B. not; until  C. not ; but   D. so ; but

 

—Does your father still smoke?

—No, he has succeeded in_____ smoking for three years.

A. giving up           B. give up      C. gives up   D. gave up

 

—How do you like Beijing, Miss Read?

—I’ve no idea. I _____ there.

A. have been     B. haven’t been to

C. haven’t been  D. have been to

 

—Where are Maria and Kangkang?

—They _____ England.

A. have been to  B. are away  C. have gone to  D. had been in

 

书面表达

21世纪的今天,经济发展了,社会进步了,汽车多了,工厂更多了……可是随之而来的环境问题也多了。作为一名初中生,你有何感想?以“Let’s be a greener person!”为题,写一篇文章呼吁大家行动起来做环保卫士,关爱我们共同的地球家园。字数:80词左右。

温馨提示:1、短文中请勿使用真实姓名、地点或所在学校名字。

2、这些词或许对你有帮助:pollution , protect, environment, plant…

Let’s be a greener person!

 

 

 

 

综合填空  根据短文大意选择方框内的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处(每空填一词),使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整。

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In the past, people killed animals for their meat and skins .Now some    1.    of animals are becoming fewer and fewer. And some animals are in    2.    of disappearing completely. Some people destroy the environment where animals live.  For example, in the past, pandas had a quiet life and  3.  food. However, the bamboo forests are now disappearing rapidly because humans destroy them. Now pandas can’t find enough bamboo to eat. Humans have come to realize that animals are   4.   to us. They are our friends on this planet. We should do our best to    5.  them. Then the world will be much better.

 

 

遣词造句:根据提供的图画和提示词,写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子。(10分)

1. there,  tomorrow

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2. have,  already

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3. so, that

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4.bad,  for

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5.should,  in

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根据音标或中文提示写出单词或词组,使句意完整、正确。

1.—We shouldn’t leave _______ ( /'rʌbiʃ/).

2.People who works and live in noisy condition often go _______ (/def/)

3.—It’s said China is one of the first countries in the world to use nuclear _______ (技术).

4.          (点头) the head means agreement.

5.Though he failed in business many times, he has never          (放弃).

 

词汇运用:

◆选择括号内恰当的单词或词组填入空白处,使句意完整、正确。

1.Look, there is a bird _____ (singing, is singing) in the tree.

2. You forget to_________(get off, shut off )the electricity, Jack!

3.—Is your grandfather still alive?

—No, he has been dead             (for , since)I lived in the city.

4.— He has           ( just/ never) been to New York, has he?

—Yes, he has been there twice.

5.—        ( What / How ) is the population of Brazil?

—It’s 184million.

 

Laugh and cry together.

Laughing with a friend is the best, but sometimes it’s crying that makes you closer together. Don’t be afraid to be yourself with your friends. Share your true feelings—you may learn that your friends feel the same way. As a result, friends will understand each other better.

Be a thoughtful gift giver.

Gift-giving isn’t just for birthdays or holidays—it can be a fun way of making your friends feel special! But don’t buy expensive presents—be creative! Making things shows your care, because you put time and thought into your gifts. Bake him favorite cookies, write him a poem, or draw something special for him. Small thoughtful gifts, such as picking a flower for a friend who is sick, just might cheer him up.

Stand up for him.

It’s hard to watch someone laugh at a friend. But don’t just stand there, and do something about it! You can find a creative way to solve the problem to make others look at your friend differently. Other times, you need to show your courage and support him—he needs you. It may be not easy, but it’s what a good friend should do!

任务型阅读:根据短文内容,完成下列表格。(每空限填一词)

How to Be a Great Friend

Laugh and cry   1.   .

1. Both laughing and   2.  can bring friends closer.

2. Sharing your true feelings with friends can help you understand  each other better.

Be a thoughtful gift giver.

1. Giving friends gifts can make them feel   3.  .

2. You’d better   4.  small gifts by yourself instead of buying expensive ones for your friends.

Stand up for him.

1.   5. your friends are laughed at, you can find a creative way to help them.

2. Show your courage and    6.  to your friends.

 

 

根据短文内容,把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确。

Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch? Well, that’s normal. Your body naturally slows down then.   1.    Don’t reach for a coffee! Instead, take a nap (小睡).

There are many advantages of a daily nap. First of all, you are more efficient after napping. You remember things better and make fewer mistakes. 2.   A 20-minute nap can reduce information overload (超负荷). It can also reduce stress. Finally, a nap may increase your self-confidence and make you more active. It may even cheer you up.

3.   First, take a nap in the middle of the day, about eight hours after you wake up. Otherwise, you may disturb your sleep-wake pattern. Next, a 20-minute nap is best.   4.    After waking from a deep sleep, you will feel worse. Also, you should set an alarm clock.   5.You won’t have to keep looking at the clock so that you don’t oversleep.

Now, the next time you feel sleepy after lunch, don’t get stressed. Put your head down, close your eyes, and have a nap. What’s the secret of being a great friend? Here are some tips to help you be a nice friend.

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Tu Youyou, an 84-year-old Chinese female scientist, was awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology (生理学) or Medicine on Oct. 5. She found a medicine that cures the deadly disease called malaria(疟疾). Tu shared the prize with two scientists from the US and Japan. Tu is the first native Chinese person to get the Nobel Prize in natural science.

Tu found artemisinin (青篙素) in sweet wormwood(青篙) back in 1971. She spent the following years trying to improve the medicine. According to World Health Organization, about 200 million people suffer from malaria around the world, and about half a million die each year. Today, artemisinin is still the most useful medicine that fights against malaria.

When Tu joined the national research team to find the malaria medicine in the 1960s and the 1970s, things were hard. The team didn’t have advanced equipment then. Tu used to medicines by taking taking them herself. Tu’s team searched old Chinese medicine books by hand and tested over 2,000 traditional recipes (配方).

To do research, Tu also had to travel a lot. Once she returned to her family after six months away from home. Her little daughter didn’t recognize her and hid from the “strange woman”. However, Tu never complained. “ I feel rewarded when I see so many cured patients,” she said.

1.Malaria is a kind of         .

A. food             B. deadly disease           C. cancer

2.How many people shared the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine?

A. 2                 B. 3                     C. 4

3.Tu Youyou found artemisinin        .

A. at the age of 40

B. after an American scientist found it

C.When she joined the national research team in the 1960s

4.Why did Tu use to test the medicine by taking them herself?

A. Because she liked to do so.

B. Because someone forced her.

C. Because she didn’t have good equipment.

5.Which is True according to this passage?

A. About 100 million people die from malaria every year.

B. Old Chinese medicine books are useless.

C. Tu’s little daughter didn’t know her after she left home for six months.

 

根据短文内容,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.

Mary Bluentt, an official, said mobile phone use is a distraction(分心的事)to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.

She said some schools had tried to ban(禁止)mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn't get in touch with their children.

Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there were special or good reasons(理由), they could leave their phones at school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students shouldn't have mobile phones at school: they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.

Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.

1.Some middle schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones           .

A. because they are students

B. because they are children

C. when they are at school

2.We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from             .

A. some mobile phone users

B. their parents and friends

C. the makers and sellers

3.The underlined word "cheat" means          in this passage.

A. 查询       B.作弊      C.聊天

4.Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn't         during school hours.

A. get in touch with their children

B. help the teachers with their work

C. leave their mobile phones at school office

5.The passage tells us that students shouldn't have mobile phones at school except for        .

A. special or good reasons

B. their parents feel unhappy

C. listening music

 

Do you know what couch-potato means? Well, in America, the word is now often used. You see, in America, many people often spend their free time sitting on a couch (沙发) watching TV. As there are many channels to choose, the TV can be quite interesting and very addictive (使人上瘾的). One may sit and watch TV for hours and hours without stop! Well, these people who do nothing all day except watching TV are called couch-potatoes.

In America, while watching TV, most often sitting still with eyes looking right into the TV set. Also because these people are addictive to  TV, they don’t take exercise and usually get very fat. So in many ways, these people look like real potatoes! Well, because they look fat, and watch TV on a couch, they are all called couch-potatoes. Now you know what a couch-potato means. The next time if you see someone watching TV too long, just say, “What a couch-potato!”

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根据短文内容,判断下列句子是否正确,对的涂(A),错的涂(B)。(10分)

1.The word couch-potato is widely used in Germany.

2.Couch-potato is used to call the people who like eating potatoes very much.

3.A person who is called Couch-potato always spends lots of time watching TV.

4.Couch-potatoes usually get fat because they don’t like doing exercise.

5.The passage mainly tells us how to choose TV programs.

 

口语运用: 根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,补全对话。

A: Good morning. Granny, you look so weak. What’s the matter with you?

B: Oh, boy.    1.

A: How long have you been like this?

B:    2.

A: That sounds terrible!

B: The chemical factory produces terrible gas. The bad air makes my chest hurt.   3.I can’t sleep well at night because of the noise.

A:    4.

B: I’m always in a bad mood because I can’t stand the environment here. Anyway, I’ll manage to leave this place.

A:    5.  But now you’d better go to see a doctor.

A. The factory makes too much noise, too.

B. Its difficult for me to breathe.

C. That’s too bad.

D. I think I should write to the newspaper about these problems.

E. I have been like this since last month.

 

 

完形填空: 从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some      ask for more food than they can eat, some students      to turn off the water taps after they finish washing, and others often forget to turn off  the      when they leave the classroom. They say these things are cheap,      I don’t agree with them.

Waste can bring a lot of problems. Though China is rich in some resources, we are       of others. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to       in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources,       can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we      say no to the students who waste things every day.        should stop wasting as soon as possible. If we do our best, waste can be stopped       and many natural resources can be saved.

1.A. people    B. students    C. workers

2.A. forget    B. remember    C. have

3.A. lights      B. radio      C. fridge

4.A. Or         B. and         C. but

5.A. sure        B. full        C. short

6.A. make       B. use        C. choose

7.A. how        B. when        C. what

8.A. can        B. shouldn’t C. should

9.A. Anybody     B. Everybody   C. Somebody

10.A. One day    B. Two days    C.some days

 

What did he say just now?

He asked me ________.

A. when my sister came back

B. when did my sister come back

C. When my sister will come back

 

—Thanks a lot for offering me so much help!

        !

A. It’s a pleasure

B. With pleasure

C. You’re kidding

 

—Did you get up early to do exercise in the morning, Bruce?

—Yes, quite early. I have        to it.

A. used               B. became used         C. got used

 

—How terrible the pollution is here!

Yes. It is harmful ________ both humans and animals.

A. for                B. to                     C. with

 

When I feel sleepy, I like to drink coffee.

—________ .

A. So am I      B. Neither do I    C. So do I

 

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