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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误仅限1词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 I've learnt from the notice that you're looking for an English editor for our school paper. I'm written this letter to apply to the position. I'm Li Hua，Senior Three student in our school. In my view, I met your requirements. For one thing，I'm willing to devote some of my spare time to serve others. For another，I'm good at both English or Fine Arts. I'm either skilled in using computers. I would be glad when you could offer to me an opportunity for an interview. I'm looking forward to your kind earliest reply at your convenient.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Sir, I’m Li Hua, 1. student from Class2, Grade 3. I’m writing to apply2. the position as a student volunteer. I really want to catch this precious opportunity because, by 3.(offer) my service, I will be able to improve my organizational ability, communication skills as well as 4.(confident) in speaking English in public. As an outgoing girl, I get along well with my classmates. 5., I have been elected as assistant to my English teacher because I have 6.a good command of English. 7.(successful), I 8. （lend）a helping hand to her in several English activities of my class, 9. have been appreciated by both teachers and classmates. I am sure that I can perfectly live up to your expectations. I will be grateful 10. you could give me a kind consideration. Looking forward to your reply. Yours truly, Li Hua
Several decades of years ago, I ran a service station and roadhouse on the main road between Melbourne and Adelaide. One very cold, wet night at about 3∶30 a.m., there was a______ on the front door of our house. A young man, wet from______ to toe, explained that he had______ out of petrol about 30 km up the road. He had left his pregnant wife and his two children______ at the car and said that he would hitchhike(搭便车) back. Once I had_____a can with petrol, I took him back to his car where his two-year-old and four-year-old children were both______, saying that they were cold. Once the car had started, I suggested that he______me back. Before leaving, I had turned the heater______ in the roadhouse, so that when we went in, it was nice and______.While the little ones played and ran_____ , I prepared bread and butter for the children, and hot chocolate for the______. It was about 5 a.m. before they______ .The young fellow asked me how much he______ me and I told him that the petrol pump(加油泵)had______ $15.He offered to pay “call-out fee”, but I wouldn’t accept it. About a month later, I received a______ from Interstate, a large bus company that we had been trying to______to stop off at our roadhouse for a long time. It_____out that the young fellow I had helped was its general manager, the most______person in the company. In his letter, he thanked me again and_____ me that, from then on, all their buses would stop at my service station. In this______, a little bit of kindness was rewarded with a huge amount of benefits. 1.A. kick B. hit C. beat D. knock 2.A. shoulder B. finger C. hand D. head 3.A. used B. driven C. run D. come 4.A. behind B. away C. out D. over 5.A. poured B. supplied C. filled D. equipped 6.A. crying B. sleeping C. fighting D. quarreling 7.A. ring B. allow C. follow D. lead 8.A. off B. on C. over D. in 9.A. hot B. neat C. attractive D. warm 10.A. inside B. around C. along D. nearby 11.A. guests B. drivers C. adults D. customers 12.A. arrived B. left C. disappeared D. ate 13.A. paid B. gave C. offered D. owed 14.A. exhibited B. appeared C. shown D. calculated 15.A. letter B. call C. notice D. check 16.A. force B. get C. hope D. requite 17.A. turned B. pointed C. found D. worked 18.A. successful B. generous C. powerful D. serious 19.A. persuaded B. praised C. convinced D. informed 20.A. business B. lesson C. case D. aspect
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Millions of people all over the world use the word OK．In fact, some people say the word is used more often than any other word in the world．OK means all right or acceptable．It expresses agreement or approval．1. Some people say it came from the Native American Indian tribe known as the Choctaw（乔克托语）．The Choctaw word “okeh” means the same as the American word okay．Experts say early explorers in the American West spoke the Choctaw language in the nineteenth century．But many people doubt this．Language expert Allen Walker Read wrote about the word “OK” in reports published in the 1960s．He said the word began being used in the 1830s． 2.Some foreign-born people wrote “ all correct” as “o-l-l-k-o-r-r-e-c-t”, and used the letters OK．Other people say a railroad worker named Obadiah Kelly invented the word long ago．They said he put the first letters of his name---O and K---on each object people gave him to send on the train．3. The organization supported Martin Van Buren for president in 1840．They called their group the OK club．The letters were taken from the name of the town where Martin was born---Old Kinderhook, New York．Then there is the expression A-OK．It is a space-age expression．It was used in 1961 during the flight of astronaut Alan Shepard．He was the first American to be launched into space．His flight ended when his spacecraft landed in the ocean, as planned．Shepard reported, “Everything is A-OK.” 4. One story says it was first used during the early days of the telephone to tell an operator that a message had been received．There are also funny ways to say okay．5. These expressions were first used in the 1930s．Today, a character on the American television series “The Simpsons” says it another way．He says okely-doke．
Have you ever had a science class that you look forward to? It doesn’t happen often. But when you have a teacher like Mrs. Field, it’s more than a science class. It’s a science class where learning is easy and fun. There is no getting down to a huge textbook or listening to a teacher about something you don’t care about. My experience with Mrs. Field didn’t start with science class, but with her as my tutor. I was always a weak reader and wasn’t getting any better. My parents told me I needed to be tutored. One day after school, I went into the library with my mom for my first tutoring time. I had no idea who was tutoring me. My mom practically had to drag me into the library. The first thing we did was to play a game to get to know each other and get rid of the awkwardness. We didn’t even play a reading game. We also went around the library and I got to pick out a book I wanted to read. She didn’t make me read a boring textbook about something I didn’t care about. I didn’t even pick a book. I picked out a magazine about remote control cars. I thought to myself, how bad could it be? To my surprise, She told me even though I was reading a magazine, I was still reading. After the first magazine, she picked out a book she liked. I would read a chapter and then she would read a chapter to me, in this way I didn’t have to read for long periods of time. As I got better and faster at reading, I was able to read two chapters in the same amount of time, which used to take me to read one chapter. Reading is one of the most important things in high school and college to be successful. If it were not for her, I would not be the reader I am today ! 1. The writer tutored by Mrs. Field because____________. A. he was too shy to talk with others. B. he found science fun but hard. C. he was eager to learn science. D. he lacked the skills of reading. 2. It can be inferred from the second paragraph that __________. A. the writer knew Mrs. Field very well B. the writer was unwilling to be tutored C. the writer felt awkward to read in the library D. the writer went to the library to play a reading game 3. At the library, the writer __________. A. chose any book he was interested in B. played a reading game with Mrs. Field C. was asked to read one chapter after another D. had to read textbooks rather than magazines 4.What’s the author’s feeling about Mrs. Field according to the last paragraph? A. unsatisfied B. worried C. grateful D. regretful
As a capital city full of art and history, London is an important political centre and a huge financial marketplace. Whatever you think about London, visiting as a tourist is very different from living there. Each part of London has its own character. Some parts are richer than others, or more industrial, or have better housing. Let’s start with the centre, the “Square Mile”. This is the oldest part of London. In the past, it was where all financial business was done. Not many people live here, but 300,000 people work here every day. Moving west, we come to the West End. This busy shopping and entertainment district is bursting with things to do. Take a walk down Oxford Street, and you will see big department stores like Selfridges and Harrods. Rents here are very high; a one-bedroom apartment may cost around 1,000 pounds a week. Further away is West London. This area is more residential(住宅的)and very fashionable. The East End contains the Port of London, which historically is where many immigrants first arrived. Waves of French, Belgians, Jews, Pakistanis and Bangladeshis have all lived here. This makes the culture of this area very various. London won the bid to hold the Olympics in 2012, so many Londoners hope that housing, education and employment for many people in this area will improve. It is difficult to be general about London. The city is made up of a " collection of villages”, each area with its own character and community. Put them all together, and you have London, an international capital. 1.Which of the following descriptions about Square Mile is NOT true? A. It is the oldest part of London. B. It is the center of London. C. All financial business was once done there. D. 300, 000 people live there. 2.Tom, an American, wants to go shopping in London. He had better go to . A. the East End B. the West End C. the Port of London D. the Square Mile 3.According to the passage, Harrods is . A. a department store B. a residential area C. a famous square D. a small village 4.What can we infer from Paragraph 4? A. The East End is richer than other parts of London. B. There must be many ships in the East End. C. People living in the East End have good housing. D. Most Londoners are satisfied with their government.
Stephen William Hawking was born on 8 January 1942 in Oxford, England. His parents’ house was in north London, but during the Second World War Oxford was considered a safer place to have babies. When he was eight, his family moved to St Albans, a town about 20 miles north of London. At eleven Stephen went to St Albans School, and then on to University College, Oxford, his father’s old college. Stephen wanted to do Mathematics, although his father would have preferred medicine. Mathematics was not available at College, so he did Physics instead. After three years and not very much work he was awarded a first class honours degree in Natural Science. Stephen then went on to Cambridge to do research in Cosmology, there being no one working in that area in Oxford at the time. His supervisor was Dennis Sciama, although he had hoped to get Fred Hoyle who was working in Cambridge. After gaining his Ph. D, he became first a Research Fellow, and later on a Professorial Fellow at Gonville and Caius College. After leaving the Institute of Astronomy in 1973 Stephen came to the Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, and since 1979 has held the post of Lucasian Professor of Mathematics. The chair was founded in 1663 with money left in the will of the Reverend Henry Lucas, who had been the Member of Parliament for the University. It was first held by Isaac Barrow, and then in 1663 by Isaac Newton. Professor Hawking has twelve honorary degrees, was awarded the CBE in 1982,and was made a Companion of Honour in 1989. He is the recipient of many awards, medals and prizes and is a Fellow of The Royal Society and a Member of the US National Academy of Sciences. 1.Which of the following shows the right order of what happened to Hawking? a. He gained his Ph. D. b. He went to Cambridge. c. He was given a first class honour degree. d. He began to hold the post of Lucasian Professor of Mathematics. e. He went to St Albans School. A. e-c-b-a-d B. a-e-c-d-b C. a-e-c-b-d D. c-b-d-e-a 2.According to the passage, Stephen W. Hawking had never spent much time studying . A. Cosmology B. Mathematics C. Physics D. Medicine 3.Before Stephen Hawking went to Cambridge, . A. there was no one studying Cosmology in England B. there was no one studying Cosmology in Oxford C. there were only a few scientists studying Cosmology in Oxford D. Cosmology is widely studied in Britain
All the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping.For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised.It said: “ Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods.This May Be Your Lucky Day!” For several weeks, Mrs Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer.Unlike her friends, she never gave up hoping.The cupboards in kitchen were full of things which she did not need.Her husband tried to advise her against buying things but failed.She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say:“ Madam, this is Your Lucky Day.Everything in your basket is free.” One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea. She dashed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash-desk. As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her. “Madam,” he said, holding out his hand, “I want to congratulate you!You're our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free!” 1.The housewives learnt about the free goods_________. A. on TV. B. at the supermarket C. from the manager D. from the newspaper 2.Mrs. Edwards______. A. is always very lucky B. had no friends C. hoped to get free shopping D. gets disappointed easily 3.Mrs. Edwards’s husband tried to ______. A. make her unhappy B. cheer her up C. buy things with her D. stop her buying things 4.Mrs. Edwards went back to the supermarket quickly because she had to______. A. buy another thing B. talk to the manager C. pay for her shopping D. find her shopping
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 1.How long was the baby elephant trapped in the well? A. For 8 hours. B. For 9 hours. C. For 11 hours. 2.What did the villagers do when they first arrived there? A. They stood watching. B. They cut some bananas. C. They removed some of the soil. 3.Who got the baby elephant out of the well at last? A. The villagers. B. The mother elephant. C. The baby elephant himself. 4.How is the ending of the story? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Surprising.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 1.Why is the woman surprised? A. The park is not crowded during school holidays. B. The Dark is crowded all year round. C. The park isn’t for children. 2.What time of year is it? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Fall. 3.How does the man feel about his job? A. He loves it. B. He is tired of it. C. He feels stressed. 4.Where will the man probably work in future? A. At a bank. B. At a college. C. At Disneyland.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 1.What did Glen add to his baklava? A. Chocolate. B. Honey. C. Nuts. 2.When did Glen get interested in baking? A. When he was five. B. When he was twenty. C. When he was thirty-five. 3.Where did Glen get the idea for his baklava? A. In Turkev. B. In America. C. In France.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 1.What volunteer work does Lucy sometimes do? A. She helps old people. B. She takes care of animals. C. She teaches homeless children. 2.How much time per week does Lucy usually do volunteer work? A. Two days. B. One day. C. Five hours.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 1.Why is Anna going to Greece? A. To go on vacation. B. To attend a wedding. C. To be on a business trip. 2.What does Tim like about Greece? A. The boats. B. The people. C. The food.
What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their biology teacher. B. The woman’s parents. C. The pet of the class.
What is the relationship between the speakers? A. BOSS and employee. B. Waiter and customer. C. Co.workers.
How much did the woman buy her watch for? A. $1 000. B. $800. C. $200.
What does the woman 0flfer the man? A. Iced tea. B. Cookies. C. Chips.
What will the man probably do during his holiday? A. Do his work. B. Travel to Qingdao. C. Climb some mountains.
在我们的成长过程中，我们心中总有特别向往的工作，我们学校将以“My dream job”为题举办演讲比赛。请你根据以下要求写一篇英语演讲稿，要点如下: 1. 你理想的工作； 2. 选择的理由。 注意: 1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。 修改：在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Three years ago I failed an important exam in my life and become a student in an ordinary school. Disappointing as I felt at the shabby campus and the poorly-equipped classroom, I found the teachers patiently and considerate. Besides, I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere in class. I decided make the best of it. I worked hard and got along good with my teachers and classmates. Whenever I had difficulties, they are always available. Soon, I became one of the top student in my class, and which greatly increased my confidence and got me motivated. My experience tell me that it is not what you are given but how you make use for it that determines who you are.
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 I had hardly sat down on the train and opened a bar of chocolate 1. a really old man with huge bags sat down across from me. I said hello 2. him, smiling sweetly and then I suddenly thought, “Why not offer him a piece of chocolate？” So I did. He was quite 3.(surprise), but accepted and thanked me. He said that people didn’t usually do things like this for 4.(strange) at least that was what I understood, because he was speaking a really 5. (usual) dialect. Then he opened one of his bags and gave me 6. handful of freshly picked cherries, 7.(explain) that he had just taken them from his orchard. The cherries were really lovely, better than those in the shops, and I enjoyed them very much. It had been just an impulse (冲动) to offer him a piece of chocolate, but if I 8.(not do) so, I would never have tasted those lovely cherries, 9. I didn’t even know he had at the time. Life is about giving and taking, and it’s 10.(general) true that if you give, you will receive.
Eliza worked in an office with twenty other people, and she liked her job. Getting ahead in her career wasn’t _______ to her. But she suddenly changed ______ the promotion of her friend and co-worker Betty who couldn’t have gotten the _______ if Eliza had tried to. In the eyes of the other co-workers, Betty was ______ cheerful, hardworking and ambitious, while Eliza was low-key and easy-going. Before Betty got the promotion, Eliza had been satisfied with her ______, even if she had not been ______ happy. But once Betty was made head, Eliza began to fill up with resentment (怨恨) and she disliked her job and ______ Betty. Finally she developed a big mistake ______ she was filled with anger all the time. Eliza began to see Betty as the source of all her problems, and she ________to remember that she had not particularly wanted the promotion anyway. Now she just thought that it should be hers. Instead of ______ herself to see what her real goal was in life, she tried to ______ how to trap Betty and regarded Betty as her enemy. Eliza became ______ focused on her resentment, and she couldn’t get out of the ________ situation. One of the major problems with resentment is that you ______ that your anger is completely caused by others. You ______ looking for what you can do to improve your situation, because you decide that your ______ feelings are the result of someone else’s fault. You give up trying to find real ______ to solve your problem. Dealing with resentment needs ______. Because of that, you are able to have a clear mind so that you can admit you are feeling resentful. Then try hard to force yourself ______ ready to be less resentful. You believe you are to blame for resentment, and you actively look for the way that can _______the problem in your life. 1.A. ordinary B. important C. simple D. challenging 2.A. during B. before C. until D. after 3.A. chance B. agreement C. prize D. business 4.A. always B. sometimes C. seldom D. never 5.A. partner B. work C. teammates D. leader 6.A. mainly B. perfectly C. exactly D. extremely 7.A. supported B. disclosed C. hated D. forced 8.A. because B. if C. but D. while 9.A. decided B. started C. managed D. failed 10.A. noticing B. warning C. persuading D. ensuring 11.A. get at B. deal with C. figure out D. make up 12.A. partly B. completely C. finally D. usually 13.A. strange B. boring C. funny D. dangerous 14.A. doubt B. analyze C. believe D. find 15.A. mind B. stop C. enjoy D. keep 16.A. negative B. inspiring C. childish D. social 17.A. details B. effects C. solutions D. causes 18.A. freedom B. calmness C. experiment D. courage 19.A. luckily B. hurriedly C. truly D. strongly 20.A. solve B. avoid C. predict D. face
Have you met your “other” self? 1. Lately, she has come alive in 3D and is stronger than ever. She is insecure. When she sees others succeed, she begins to compare me to them. 2. What’s my purpose in life? What am I good at? Will anyone want to hire me? She is afraid, so I lose my confidence and anxiety creeps in. I want to stay in bed all day, watch a movie, and forget I exist. I don’t want to be acknowledged, so I walk around campus with my head down, looking at the pavement. 3. She makes me feel that if I give, I lose. She questions everyone’s intentions. She doesn’t want to share. Favors make her feel uncomfortable. She doesn’t deserve them. She makes me feel that everyone is against me, but how could that be? I realized I sounded paranoid(偏执的). 4. So, I followed advice from the CEO of General Electric, Jeff Immelt. He says he sometimes goes to bed feeling like a failure, but he has a private practice. Every morning in front of the bathroom mirror, he gracefully says to himself, “Hello handsome,” and is reborn. The day after I learned about this practice, I started to remind myself to say no to my “other” self. I also found my “happy place” on campus: the lawn between Kresge Auditorium and the Student Center. 5. I am at MIT, my dream school. I look up at the dome, carrying a cup of coffee in the morning, ready for class. Hello handsome! A. She is selfish. B. She is ashamed. C. If so, what is she like? D. I begin to question myself. E. I wanted this struggle to end. F. It’s a place that reminds me where I really am. G. No one likes to admit they have one, but I am starting to become well-acquainted with mine.
April 2018, Manchester My dearest daughter, As I looked across at you sitting on the sofa watching The X Factor, I noticed that you are no longer a child, and that having just celebrated your 14th birthday, you are now a young woman starting a journey into becoming an adult woman. As I looked at you, I remembered myself at 14, and the vastly different places we are beginning this journey from. Your identity as a mixed-race young woman, with an English father and a Pakistani mother, has already influenced how you place yourself in this world. Until now, you are unaware of the personal struggles that I took at the age of 25 to marry. How it felt when my mother refused to come to my wedding. The sharp criticisms of the Asian community that such marriages do not work out and always end in divorce. The confidence I had to grow, as we chose to live in a multicultural community, as I refused to be shamed into living in the leafier white suburbs. Then, at the age of 30, I became your mum with all the joys and struggles this brought, as I refused the Asian traditions for a new baby's arrival. From your birth, your life could not have been more different from mine. I was brought up on a council estate, within a tight-knit extended Muslim family, through which poverty, racism and neglect were woven. I was never given the freedoms or the opportunity to experience new things. Now, as I hear you play your piano, I am grateful that you have these opportunities. So many doors were closed to me as a young person, and as I fought for small steps of freedom, I soon learned that it was better to do what I wanted without the knowledge of my parents, and so deceit and deception(欺骗) became woven into my life too. The pressures to obey, to be a "good Muslim" girl and to keep the family honour were choking. Behind closed doors at home, the neglect and abuse took place. It was hidden; I felt the shame, lived with the fear and suffered alongside my sister and two younger brothers. Oh, the power we thought our parents had over us! I was convinced that one day my father would indeed beat us so hard that leaving us for dead, he would, as his threats said, bury us in the large back garden and tell the school he had taken us back to Pakistan for good. My sister and I longed for a different blue sky to live under. As a daughter of immigrant parents, I carried their hopes of a better education for their children my own veins(血管) pulsing with the hard-work ethic(道德) and need to be grateful for the opportunity of a free education. And it was education that provided me with the strength to find my own blue sky. I fought to leave home to go to university at the age of 18, and never returned to live with my parents again. Now as you explore your mixed-race heritage, which I hope we have supported you to do with visits to Pakistan and ensuring you go to multi-cultural schools, I want you to take the very best of all that is Asian with you as you become a woman. The struggles of identity and belonging will come but I hope that we have given you a strong foundation from which to explore these struggles. All the opportunities and freedoms that I only dreamed of as a young woman, I have offered you. I have chosen a different path of loving you as my daughter, with an unconditional love that many consider "western". I want you to know that although your journey has been vastly different. I am excited as I watch you standing on the threshold of becoming a woman for all the adventures and possibilities the future holds for you. May you fly your blue sky with grace, confidence and hope as you find your place in this beautiful and crazy world. Loving you now and always. Mommy 1.Mommy's mother refused to attend her wedding probably because _____. A. she married against the wishes of her family B. she refused traditional Asian wedding ceremony C. she would leave the family to settle in the white suburbs D. she would bring shame to the multicultural community 2.By "your life could not have been more different from mine." Mommy means ______. A. her childhood was no different from her daughter's B. her parents treated her the way she does her daughter C. her daughter experienced the same traditions at birth with her D. her daughter can enjoy the opportunities which she didn’t 3.What can be inferred from Mommy's Muslim family life? A. She behaved like a good Muslim girl. B. She fought against her Muslim identity. C. She suffered much abuse in the family. D. She was forced to drop out of school. 4.Mommy sends her daughter to multi-cultural schools to _____. A. provide her daughter with more opportunities and freedoms B. increase her daughter's exposure to different cultures C. encourage her daughter to grow up to be a better woman D. ensure her daughter more opportunities to visit Pakistan 5.Mommy writes the letter mainly to _____. A. uncover the sufferings she had as a teenage girl B. criticize the social prejudice in her community C. emphasize the importance of family support D. encourage her daughter to try to achieve her dream
High-sugar diets raise risks for heart disease, obesity and diabetes, but we do love our sweets, so health experts have tried to suggest alternatives, and honey has been foremost among them. Honey is actually sweeter than sugar is , which means, in theory at least, that you could enhance flavor equally with a smaller quantity of honey. But honey actually has a higher calorie count. It may have more minerals, which looks better on a label but, in reality, these are such trace amounts that they don’t offer any real advantages. Honey’s reputation as a medicine is not wholly unfounded. Some honey does indeed have antibacterial properties. One byproduct of enzymes in honey is hydrogen peroxide, a powerful germ killer. Plus, honey’s texture and consistency are good for keeping wounds clean, and bad for bugs that might want to infect them. Honey is moist and its gooey consistency mean it can easily spread over and stay over wounds while keeping the tissue from becoming dry and fragile. The sticky substance means bacteria can not accumulate and multiply easily. It is particularly well-known for fighting bacteria like staph, salmonella, E. Coliand certain bacteria that can infect the gut and cause ulcers. However, scientists can only say this for sure about Makuna and Malaysian Tualang honey. We don’t know yet whether local home grown honey has the same potency-or safety. A hot cup of tea with some honey stirred in certainly sounds like it would make you feel better. But it’s difficult to say for sure that it will. When you have a cold, contact with warm water (from tea) may help to bust up phlegm(痰）that blocks your airways. But some suspect the real secret to the qualities of a cuppa is in the honey. There are studies that suggest that honey does work as well or better than cough suppressant（抑制性的）drugs like Robitussin. Most of these, however, were considered by the academic world to be widely misinterpreted by the media. One of the findings that seemed to have given the honey trend some additional legs came from a study that said there was “no difference”, statistically speaking, between honey and one particular cough suppressant. 1.What can we learn from the passage? A. Honey has more minerals than sugar. B. Honey can be used to treat wounds. C. The sweetness in honey can fight bacteria. D. All kinds of honey can act as medicines. 2.What is the author's attitude when it comes to the functions of honey? A. Objective B. Critical C. Supportive D. Skeptical 3.What might be talked about next? A. Honey will be widely used in other fields. B. Honey will not be recommended in medical treatment any more. C. Other studies showed honey worked better than some cough medicines. D. Other studies showed neither honey nor some cough medicines functioned well.
As years went by, I realized that one of the biggest problems of adults was worry. A large majority of my students were businessmen, executives, salesmen, engineers, accountants: a cross section of all the trades and professions and most of them had problems! There were women in the classes business women and housewives. They too had problems. Clearly, what I needed was a textbook on how to conquer worry. So again, I tried to find one. I went to the New York great public library at Fifth Avenue and 42nd Street and discovered to my astonishment that this library had only twenty-two books listed under the title WORRY. I also noticed, to my amusement, that it had one hundred and eighty-nine books listed under WORMS. Almost nine times as many books about worms as about worry! Surprising, isn't it? Since worry is one of the biggest problems facing mankind, you would think, wouldn't you, that every high school and college in the land would give a course on “How to Stop Worrying”? Yet, if there is even one course on that subject in any college in the land, I have never heard of it. No wonder David Seabury said in his book How to Worry Successfully: “We come to maturity with as little preparation for the pressures of experience as a bookworm asked to do a ballet.” The result? More than half of our hospital beds are all occupied by people with nervous and emotional troubles. I looked over those twenty-two books on worry on the shelves of the New York Public Library. In addition, I purchased all the books on worry I could find; yet I couldn't discover even one that I could use as a text in my course for adults. So I decided to write one by myself. 1.What made the writer realize one of the adults’ biggest problems? A. His wide reading. B. His practical survey. C. His students’ real situation. D. His scientific research. 2.The writer went to New York's great public library with the purpose of________. A. getting a book for his teaching B. finding some material for his new book C. obtaining some information for his research D. borrowing some books on worms for his students 3.What do David Seabury’s words in paragraph 3 show? A. Worry is extremely common. B. We lack knowledge of worry. C. We show no interest in worry. D. Worry can hardly be controlled. 4.What's the writer’s purpose of writing the passage? A. To warn us of the possible danger of worry. B. To persuade us to get rid of worry. C. To explain why he wanted to write a book on worry. D. To tell us how to conquer worry.
Visitors to Britain may find the best place to sample local culture is in a traditional pub. But these friendly pubs can be dangerous places of potential gaffes (失礼) for the newcomers. A team of researchers have discovered some of the unknown customs of British pub starting with the difficulty of getting a drink. Most pubs have no waiters you have to go to the bar to buy drinks. A group of Italian youths waiting 45 minutes before they realized they would have to fetch their own. This may sound inconvenient, but there is a hidden purpose. Pub culture is designed to promote sociability in a society known for its reserve. Standing at the bar for service allows you to chat with others waiting to be served. The bar counter is possibly the only site in the British Isles in which friendly conversation with strangers is considered entirely suitable and really quite normal behavior. “If you haven't been to a pub, you haven't been to Britain.” This tip can be found in a booklet, Passport to the Pub: The Tourists' Guide to Pub Etiquette, a customers' rule of conduct for those wanting to sample “a central part of British life and culture”. The trouble is that if you do not follow the local rules, the experience may fall flat. For example, if you are in a big group, it is best if only one or two people go to buy the drinks. Nothing annoys the regular customers and bar staff more than a group of strangers blocking all access to the bar while they chat and hesitate about what to order. 1.The underlined word “sample” in the first paragraph probably means “________”. A. taste B. experience C. test D. record 2.The culture of pub in Britain is so developed to ______. A. encourage people to communicate with each other B. encourage more people to consume drinks C. attract more tourists to the pubs D. form its own character of culture 3.What does the author mean by giving the example of a group of Italian youths in Paragraph 2? A. British pubs don’t always have waiters or waitresses. B. There is always a hidden purpose in most British pubs. C. It is quite convenient for people to get a drink in British pubs. D. Not knowing the custom of British pubs may cause inconvenience.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 1.When was Greenpeace founded? A. Twenty years ago. B. Fifty years ago. C. Seventy years ago. 2.What role does the man play in the organization? A. He is the action organizer. B. He is a leading nuclear scientist. C. He is one of the plan makers. 3.What has the man been involved in recently? A. Protesting the use of nuclear weapons. B. Protecting animals and plants. C. Environmental campaign. 4.How did people react to the man’s appeal last week? A. They showed little interest in it. B. They were against the demonstration. C. They expressed their support in different ways.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 1.When will the woman leave her home? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:30. 2.What does the woman plan to take with her? A. One large bag and two small bags. B. Two large bags and one small bag. C. One large bag and a handbag. 3.Where will the man say goodbye to the woman? A. In the waiting room. B. Outside the train. C. At the entrance. 4.What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Wait for him at the airport. B. Come back a week later. C. Give him a call.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 1.Who wants to go to Egypt? A. The man and his wife. B. The man’s wife and son. C. The man and his son. 2.Why does the woman advise the man to go to Egypt by ship? A. He can have a safe and happy journey. B. He can have a better rest during the voyage. C. He can save a lot and enjoy the ocean scenery. 3.What does the woman think of the man? A. Hesitant. B. Mean. C. Careless.
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