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I'm afraid I've little time to spare these days. I've a pile of papers to_____before the meeting. A. get through B. put on C. set up D. send for
Play, often seen as________activity for kids, is still important in______development of teenagers. A. the; the B. an; the C. an; 不填 D. the; 不填
A computer can only do you have instructed it to do. A. how B. after C. what D. when
第Ⅱ卷(共35分) 第四部分:(共两节,满分35分) 第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分,满分10分) 此题要求改正以下短文中的错误: 该行多一词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。 该行缺一词:在缺词处加一个漏字符(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 该行错一词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 Angela works at a university as adviser. Students can 76. __________ come and see her for many problems if they need help 77. __________ or advices. Most of them are worried about their studies 78. __________ and exams. Some of them have problems connecting with 79. __________ renting flats, though the biggest problem was loneliness. 80. __________ Universities are exciting places but some students find difficult 81. __________ to make friends. They miss their families but feel lost in the 82. __________ new environment. They're upset. Angela's job is to listen to and 83. try to understand whether they are feeling. And of course she also 84. __________ gives practical advice when she is needed. 85. __________
Death Valley is one of the most famous deserts in the United States, covering a wide area with its alkali sand. Almost 20 percent of this area is well below sea level, and Badwater, a salt water pool, is about 280 feet below sea level and the lowest point in the United States. Long ago the Panamint Indians called this place "Tomesha"-- the land of fire. Death Valley's present name dates back to 1849, when a group of miners coming across from Nevada became lost in its unpleasantness and hugeness and their adventure turned out to be a sad story. Today Death Valley has been declared a National Monument and is crossed by several well-marked roads where good services can be found easily. Luckily the change created by human settlement has hardly ruined the special beauty of this place. Here nature created a lot of surprising, almost like the sights on the moon, ever-changing as the frequent wind moves the sand about, showing the most unusual colors. One of the most astonishing and colorful parts of Death Valley is the Devil's Golf Course, where it seems hard for one to tell reality from dreams. Sand sculptures stand on a frightening ground, as evening shadows move and lengthen. 1. The name of the valley comes from__________ . A. an Indian name B. the death of the miners C. the local people D. a National Movement 2. From the passage we can learn that__________. A. no one had ever known the desert before the miners B. it's still not easy to travel across the desert C. people can find gas-stations, cafes and hotels in the desert D. people have changed the natural sight of the desert 3. The Devil's Golf Course is famous for__________ . A. the terrible sights B. the moon-like sights C. dream-like sights D. the ever-changing sights 4. From the passage we can see that the writer__________the Death Valley. A. appreciates B. is fearful of C. dislikes D. is tired of
第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was ten, my family moved to a housing project in East Los Angeles. Even though we struggled to make 36 meet, my parents stressed to me . 37 fortunate we were to live in a great country with 38 opportunities. They imbued(灌输) in me the 39 of family, faith and love for our country. The following year, my dad, Benjamin, injured his back working in a cardboard-box factory and was 40 as a hairstylist. He rented space in a shopping mall and gave his shop the fancy name of Mr Ben's Coiffure. The owner of the shopping center gave Dad a discount on his 41 for cleaning the parking lot three nights a week, which 42 getting up at 3 a.m. To pick up trash, Dad used a little machine that looked like a lawn mower 43 Morn and I emptied garbage cans and picked up litter 44 . I did this job for two years, but the lessons I learned have 45 a lifetime. I acquired discipline, a strong work ethic and a 46 attitude towards life, I also learned at an early age the importance of 47 life's competing interests---in my 48 , school, homework and a job. All 49 helped during my senior year of high school, when I worked 40 hours a week at a fast-food restaurant while 50 precollege courses. The hard work paid off. I attended the U.S. Military Academy and went on to receive graduate 51 in law and business from Harvard, 52 I joined a big Los Angeles law firm. In these jobs and in everything else I've done, I have never forgotten those days in the parking lot. The experience has 53 me that there is dignity in all work and that if people are working to 54 themselves and their families that is something we should 55 . 36. A. ends B. demands C. challenges D. friends 37. A. so B. what C. why D. how 38. A. priceless B. resistless C. limitless D. sightless 39. A. efforts B. decisions C. concepts D. activities 40. A. retired B. resigned C. replaced D. retrained 41. A. sales B. rent C. machine D. shop 42. A. meant B. kept C. needed D. started 43. A. since B. although C. when D. while 44. A. with joy B. on purpose C. by hand D. in time 45. A. proved B. impressed C. marked D. lasted 46. A. practical B. pleasant C. positive D. tolerant 47. A. developing B. balancing C. comparing D. facing 48. A. case B. example C. dream D. attempt 49. A. generally B. lately C. really D. typically 50. A. applying B. doing C. following D. taking 51. A. titles B. instructions C. chances D. degrees 52. A. after that B. ever since C. after which D. after then 53. A. equipped B. prepared C. taught D. guided 54. A. serve for B. feed on C. provide for D. count on 55. A. believe B. honor C. remember D. support
--If I have any trouble designing Swiss Pavilion of EXPO2010, could you help me? -- __________.
Work starts every day at 7 a.m and goes on until late afternoon__________a break at midday.
--Sorry to hear that you had your leg broken in the final. Is it getting better? -- No, it's__________.
A British official has said Britain risks failing to benefit from the economic revolution in China __________British students are persuaded to study in China.
--I am wondering how to find the newly-built theater. --Go straight two blocks. You__________miss it, for it's a white building like a huge castle.
--Mom, I can't find my new T-shirt. --Oh, honey, it__________after you went to see AVATAR. It is still in the dryer.
Max could smell the rain coming. And it did. Suddenly the lightning flashed through the clouds, nearly__________him.
Bill has been working on The Wall Street Journal for eight years and never once__________late to work.
There is a belief among students in some universities to be a volunteer will help prepare themselves for the future.
--Guess what? Yesterday I ran into Jessie, one of my old friends. We haven't seen for years. --__________!
Jean could be a very pretty girl, but she__________no attention to her clothes.
It's hard to track__________blue whale in that ocean, which has been killed off by commercial whaling and is now listed as__________endangered species.
--When shall we meet to discuss the project? --Any time you feel like__________.
第二节:书面表达(满分25分) 以“Lessons from License”为题,根据以下四幅图,叙述一个年轻人参加驾照考试、获得证书等经历,并谈两点自己的看法。开头已为你写出,不计入总词数。 参考词汇: 1.peek at 偷看 2.bandage v. 用绷带包扎 词数120左右
Lessons from License A young man wanted to get a driving license. But he didn’t study the traffic, regulations seriously. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二卷(共35分) 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节:短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:每行只有一个错误,请按下列情况改正: 该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。 该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意:请在答题卡上作答。 Dear Jianhua, I’m very glad to have received a letter you sent me two 76_________. weeks ago. I had been thinking about the question you asked 77. _________ me. In my opinion, you should go back here after you finish 78. _________ your studies in abroad. For one reason, what you are studying 79. _________ is badly needed nowadays in China. That will be quite easy 80. _________ for you to find a good job. As a matter of fact, I know a little 81. _________ big companies in our city hopes to hire people like you. For 82. _________ another reasons, I think it will be much more convenient for 83. _________ you to look your parents as they are getting old, so I think it’s 84. _________ a good idea for you to return back. So what are you waiting for? 85. _________ Best wishes, Minghua
The research carried out by the University of Bari in Italy could help prove hospitals who are accused of wasting money on art and decoration as it suggests a pleasant environment helps patients ease discomfort and pain. A team headed by Professor Marina de Tommaso at the Neurophysiopathology Pain Unit asked a group of men and women to pick the 20 paintings they considered most ugly and most beautiful from a selection of 300 works by artists such as Leonardo da Vinci and Sandro Botticelli. They were then asked to look at either the beautiful paintings, or the ugly painting, or a blank panel while the team zapped(照射) a short laser pulse at their hand, creating a sensation as if they had been stuck by a pin. The subjects rated the pain as being a third less intense while they were viewing the beautiful paintings, compared with when looking at the ugly paintings or the blank panel. Electrodes measuring the brain's electrical activity also confirmed a reduced response to the pain when the subject looked at beautiful paintings. While distractions, such as music, are known to reduce pain in hospital patients, Prof de Tommaso says this is the first result to show that beauty plays a part. The findings, reported in New Scientist, also go a long way to show that beautiful surroundings could aid the healing process. "Hospitals have been designed to be functional, but we think that their artistic aspects should be taken into account too," said the neurologist. "Beauty obviously offers a distraction that ugly paintings do not. But at least there is no suggestion that ugly surroundings make the pain worse. " "I think these results show that more research is needed into the field how a beautiful environment can alleviate suffering." Pictures they liked included Starry Night by Vincent Van Gogh and Botticelli’s Birth of Venus. Pictures they found ugly included works by Pablo Picasso, the Italian 20th century artist Anonio Bueno and Columbian Fernando Botero. "These people were not art experts so some of the pictures they found ugly would be considered masterpieces by the art world," said Prof de Tommaso. 1.The underlined word “alleviate” in the fifth paragraph probably means “_________”. A. cure B. ease C. improve D. kill 2.How many artists have been mentioned in the passage? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. D. 7. 3.Which of the following is TURE about the view of Prof de Tommaso’s? A. Beautiful surroundings could help to heal sufferings completely . B. Hospitals must take their artistic aspects into consideration first. C. Ugly surroundings will surely make the pain worse. D. Both music and beauty can reduce pain in hospital patients. 4.Which of the following is the suitable title for the passage? A. Beautiful surroundings can ease pain. B. Ugly paintings could be masterpieces. C. More research should be done in the field. D. Latest environmental research.
The key to happiness is how quickly you can get back your focus on what’s important. -----Anonymous Sixteen years ago I learned this lesson in the back of a New York City taxi cab. Here's what happened. I hopped in a taxi, and we took off for Grand Central Station. We were driving in the right lane when, all of a sudden, a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver slammed on his brakes, skidded, and missed the other car’s back end by just inches! The driver of the other car, who almost caused a big accident, started yelling bad words at us. My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy. And I mean, he was friendly. So, I said, "Why did you just do that? This guy almost ruined your car and sent us to the hospital!" And this is when my taxi driver told me what I now call "The Law of the Garbage Truck." Many people are like garbage trucks. They run around full of garbage, full of frustration, full of anger, and full of disappointment. As their garbage piles up, they need a place to dump it. And if you let them, they'll dump it on you. When someone wants to dump on you, don't take it personally. You just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on. You'll be happy you did. I started thinking, how often do I let Garbage Trucks run right over me? And how often do I take their garbage and spread it to other people at work, at home, or on the streets? It was that day I said, "I'm not going to do any more." Good leaders know they have to be ready for their next meeting. Good parents know that they have to welcome their children home from school with hugs and kisses. Leaders and parents know that they have to be fully present, and at their best for the people they care about. The bottom line is that successful people do not let Garbage Trucks take over their day. What about you? What would happen in your life, starting today, if you let more garbage trucks pass you by? Here's my bet. You'll be happier. Life's too short to wake up in the morning with regrets. So, Love the people who treat you right. Forget about the ones who don't. 1. What happened one day when the author was taking a taxi? A. The taxi almost hit another car. B. The taxi driver was injured. C. The author scolded the driver of the other car. D. The author learned a lesson from the driver of the garbage truck. 2. How did the taxi driver respond to the behaviour of the driver of the black car? A. He yelled back at the driver. B. He sent the driver to the hospital. C. He was friendly towards the driver. D. He dumped some garbage in front of his car. 3. What does the taxi driver think of people according to Paragraph 3? A. Many people like to drive garbage trucks. B. Many people dump garbage wherever they like. C. Many people are warm-hearted to make others happy. D. Many people tend to be very much depressed. 4. What can we infer from Paragraph 4? A. The author used to have a lot of garbage trucks. B. The author used to complain a lot. C. The author used to have a lot of money. D. The author used to be a good manager. 5. According to the passage, what should you do if people “dump garbage” on you? A. Ignore them and go on with our own work. B. Try our best to persuade them not to do that again. C. Tell them to dump the garbage in the right place. D. Take over their work and carry the garbage to somewhere else.
Working hard for fun No more pencils! No more books No more teacher’s serious looks! After a long period of study and work, the young Americans burst through the school doors singing. But unfortunately, American students do very poorly and are among the worst students in the world. In the entire field of subjects---from geography and maths to science and general knowledge. American students are the poorest performers. Why? What’s the reason behind the scene? One problem lies in the fact that so little is expected from them. The standards of success are too low. Teachers are not willing to give out low grades and fail students. Besides, the existing negative results are few and mean little to students if their performance in study is poor . Of course some students realize that a high school diploma is a measure of success and will be important to get a job or get admitted into college. But they only have to go through the motions without really trying. They learn to get by with a minimum of effort. In America, it is simply too easy for high school students to enter college. This forms a sharp contrast with the students in China and other Asian countries who have to suffer heavy pressure from parents, teachers and cruel social facts. Chinese students have to study hard for long years to pass the national college entrance examination which few Americans will take such trouble to enter to university. The majority American students know that they will be able to get into some college, so they do not really worry about it. It turns out that American high school students are just too busy to find time to study. They spend almost no time on study while students from other countries spend four or five hours per day on homework. American students on the average give less than five hours per week to their studies. Learning and reading for future are not important to them. Many American never read. It is little wonder why Americans knows less than students from other countries. 1. Why are American students the poorest performers in the entire field of subjects? A. Because they are too busy to find time to study. B. Because they are too stupid and too lazy. C. Because they care little about their study. D. Because so little is required from them 2. Which of the following is Not true ? A. Most of American students spend less than five hours on their study every week. B. Few American students have trouble to enter college. C. American students can be admitted into college even without a high school diploma. D. It is hard for the students in China to enter college. 3. What seems to be the writer’s attitude towards American students? A. He probably thinks much should be expected from them. B. He is in favour of American students’ learning methods. C. He shows no interest in American students’ study. D. He thinks American students study hard.
It is well known that the Japanese people’s love of fish is almost as a bee’s interest in honey. As fish populations were decreasing, fishing companies were forced to fish further and further away from the shore. Then they had a big challenge-how to keep the fish fresh for longer. So they decided to keep the fish stored in freezers on the boats. But the public did not like frozen fish. So again the fishing companies had a new bigger challenge. What they decided to do was to have fish tanks on their boats. After catching fishes, they would put them in the tanks and keep them living there until they got back to shore. But in this protected environment, lacking predators (掠食者),the fish stopped moving around. The Japanese public felt these dull fish did not taste fresh, which had an unpleasant effect upon sales. Once again the fishing companies had an even bigger challenge ... Stop for a minute! Before we go any further, I would like to ask “What are your challenges? How do you handle an unexpected challenge?” May I think it this way that you should try to attack your challenges? Conquer them with a Swiss Army knife. Take the most proper and simple tool that you can adopt to deal with your situation. Now back to our story. How did the Japanese finally figure out the fresh fish problem?Sharks! You might think the same. Sharks were caught and put into the tanks with other fishes. Don’t sharks eat fish? Well, they do eat a few fish, but they did also keep more fish active and alert (警觉的) The fish stay fresh because they are challenged. Now, try to keep yourself fresh by finding your own shark to offer yourself a challenge in your own business and career. 1.The main reason for the fishing company to fish in the far sea is that_________. A. the fish resource near the shore was decreasing B. the fishes farther away from the sea tasted fresher C. people would prefer eating fresh fishes to less fresh ones D. it was getting harder and harder to keep fishes fresh 2.The relationship between fishes and sharks is similar to that between_________in nature. A. dogs and cats B. monkeys and mosquitoes C. wolves and antelopes D. children and lions 3.The underlined part of the last paragraph means “_________.” A. If you went fishing, you might do as the fishing companies did B. Try to find a big shark, and you will meet your challenge C. To succeed in life, you should always be ready to meet challenges D. Sharks are usually compared to the challenges in people’s life 4.The purpose for the author to write the passage is to_________. A. tell the readers “no pains, no gains” B. tell the readers how the Japanese keep the fish fresh C. suggest readers looking for challenges to make progress D. advise readers to find something difficult to do
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Being the head of a high school for many years, I grew tired of budget meeting, funding cuts, and many other administrative chores (杂务). I started to dream of retirement. Sitting in traffic on a weekday morning, I would find my mind wandering, I would imagine spending time with my grandchildren, quiet evenings with my wife, traveling, or rediscovering some great books. I told myself that I wouldn’t sign myself up for any committees, any classes, or anything requiring a schedule. My first day of retirement came at last! I cooked a great breakfast for my wife and me, leisurely read the paper, cleaned a bit of the house, and wrote a few letters to friends. On the second day, I cooked breakfast, read the paper … On the third day, … This is retirement? I tried to tell myself that it was just the transition(过渡), that those golden moments were right round the corner, and that I would enjoy them soon enough, But something was missing. A former colleague asked a favor. A group of students was going to Jamaica to work with children in the poorest neighborhoods. Would I interrupt my new found “happiness” and return to the students, just this once? One trip. That’s all, My bags were packed and by the door. The trip was very inspiring. I was moved not only by the poverty I saw but also by the sense of responsibility of the young people on the trip. When I returned home, I offered to work one day a week with a local youth organization. The experience was so positive that I was soon volunteering nearly full-time, working with students across North America to assist them in their voluntary work. Now, it seems, the tables have turned. Some days I am the teacher, other days I am the student. These young people have reawakened my commitment (责任感) to social justice issues by challenging me to learn more about the situation in the world today, where people are still poor and suffer because of greed, corruption and war, Most important, they have given me the opportunity to continue to participate in helping to find solutions. In return, I help them do their charitable projects overseas. I’ve gone from running one school to helping oversee the construction of schools in twenty-one countries! 1.What did the writer expect to do after he retired? A. To stay away from busy schedules. B. To write some great books. C. To do some voluntary work D. To plan for his future. 2.Why did the writer decide to go to Jamaica? A. He missed his students in that country. B. He couldn’t refuse his colleague’s favor. C. He was concerned about the people there. D. He was not satisfied with his retired life. 3.The underlined part “the tables have turned”(Paragraph 5) means that the writer_________. A. improved the situation in his school B. felt happy to work with students again C. became a learner rather than a teacher D. changed his attitude toward his retired life 4.What does the writer think of his retired life now? A. Disappointing B. Troublesome C. Promising D. Meaningful
第二节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was Thanksgiving morning. In the crowded kitchen of my small home I was busy preparing the traditional Thanksgiving turkey 36 the doorbell rang. I opened the front door and saw two small children in rags huddling together inside the storm door on the top step. “Any old 37 , lady?” asked one of them I was 38 . I wanted to say “no” until I looked down at their feet. They were wearing thin scandals(便鞋), wet with heavy snow. “Come in and I’ll 39 you a cup of hot cocoa.” There was no conversation. Their wet scandals 40 marks upon the floor. I 41 them cocoa and bread with jam to fight against the cold outside. Then I went back to the 42 and started again on my household budget. The silence in the front room struck through to me. I 43 in. The girl held the empty cup in her hands, looking at it. The boy asked 44 a flat voice, “Lady, are you rich?” “Am I rich? Mercy, no!” I looked at my shabby(寒酸的) slipcovers. The girl put her 45 back in its saucer(茶碟) carefully and said. “Your cups match your saucers.”
Her 46 was hungry with a need that no amount of food could supply. They left then, holding their bundles of papers against the wind. They hadn’t said “Thank you”. They didn’t 47 to. They had done 48 that. Plain blue pottery cups and saucers were only worth five pence. 49 they matched. I 50 the potatoes and stirred the meat soup. Potatoes and brown meat soup, a roof over our heads, my man with a good steady job—these things 51 , too. I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living room. The muddy prints of small scandals were still 52 upon my floor. Let 53 be for a while. I want them there 54 I forget again how 55 I am. 36.A. while B. as C. when D. until 37.A. clothes B. books C. shoes D. papers 38.A. busy B. confused C. impatient D. free 39.A. cook B. make C. do D. give 40.A. left B. kept C. held D. wiped 41.A. sent B. took C. served D. showed 42.A. study B. bedroom C. living room D. kitchen 43.A. turned B. gave C. looked D. checked 44.A. at B. in C. with D. to 45A. food B. spoon C. toast D. cup 46.A. voice B. coat C. story D. memory 47.A. expect B. know C. need D. mean 48.A. less than B. more than C. rather than D. other than 49.A. And B. So C. Then D. But 50.A. tasted B. peel C. washed D. cut 51.A. separated B. matched C. were the same D. were different 52.A. strange B. new C. deep D. wet 53.A. it B. them C. that D. one 54.A. in case B. as if C. although D. in order that 55.A. happy B. lucky C. rich D. moved
His appearance has changed so much that you _____ not recognize him. A. must B. need C. may D. ought
When_________different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing many similarities. A. compared B. being compared C. comparing D. having compared
. Professor Lee is considering going to teach in Shenzhen, where he can get paid_________. A. as five times much B. as much five times C. much as five times D. five times as much
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