The villagers expect that the building of the bridge ____ before the rainy season comes.

A.is completed B.was completed C.will be completed D.has been completed

    2020年新年伊始, 由于受新型冠状病毒（novel coronavirus）的影响, 全国人民都在各自的家中进行学习和工作. 而作为初四的我们也经历了人生里的第一次学校线上学习课程．我们的线上学习持续了将近两个月的时间, 在这段时间里, 你肯定也深有感悟. 近期英语学习报邀请你用英文来写一篇文章, 介绍你对线上学习的认识.

内容:1. 线上学习和在校学习的不同

2. 可以推荐的线上学习的方法

要求:1. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校。

2. 词数:60—80。

3. 内容完整, 语言流畅, 书写规范.

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阅读下面的短文, 并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求

[1] Many ordinary people ranging from volunteers to media workers have dedicated (奉献)themselves to fighting the novel coronavirus. They prove that ordinary people can still do their part during difficult times.

[2] On Feb 12, Dalian(not his real name)was taking a train to Changsha, Hunan, for a business trip. While on the train, he went into a carriage(车厢)to have lunch and chose to remain in the carriage. He did not realize that the carriage was only for people heading to Wuhan. Several hours later, when the train arrived in Wuhan, Dalian was asked to get off, as he was in the special carriage. Although he was surprised, he didn't want to cause trouble and got off the carriage①___________just a single bag.

[3] As Wuhan had been locked down because of the epidemic, Dalian couldn't find a hotel to stay in. Feeling at a loss, he saw a notice online looking for volunteers to work in hospitals. The payment was 500 yuan a day. Dalian decided to give it a try. He soon became a volunteer at Wuhan No 1 Hospital. He was responsible for taking out trash, mopping（拖）the floor, disinfecting(消毒）the hospital, dealing with used protective suits and bringing meals to patients.

[4] The young man, reportedly from northeast China, had to work 12 hours every lay, changing his protective suit three times a day. While working, he couldn't drink anything②_____go to the bathroom. He also had to have close contact with infected patients, which is risky. Dalian was afraid of getting infected at first. "When I entered the wards(病房), I was kind of frozen(僵硬的)and felt like I couldn't move, " he said. But③ __________seeing more patients get better, his fear gradually went away.

[5] Dalian's story has since gone viral(走红的)online. People were surprised by his experience, but also described him as having" a heart of gold".

1.Why did Dalian have to get off in Wuhan?(No more than7 words)

________________________________________

2.How did Dalian feel when he entered the wards at first?(No more than 11 words)

________________________________________

3.What did Dalian have to do at Wuhan No1 Hospital?(No more than 22 words)

________________________________________

4.Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word.

①_________ ②_________ ③_________

5.Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese.

________________________________________

6.What does this passage try to tell us?(No more than 15 words)

________________________________________

The book you've just____________(借给）to me is very interesting. I really enjoy it.

Natural resources are very important for us and we should use them____________（明智地）.

It's a good idea to donate your old clothes instead of t____________ them away.

It's natural for people to feel n ___________during the outbreak of COVID-19.

Lots of people want to know the k_____________ to success.

    1.Some Chinese parents buy hardcover school backpacks from Japan, although they can be as expensive as 5, 000 yuan, according to Chinese newspaper Urban Express. These backpacks are popular because the hard cover helps hold books in place. 2. But it turns out that the bags can barely fit in the students' desks.

3. "It can relieve(减轻)pressure from the shoulders, "says Dr Rob Danoff from the US. He also says students need a backpack that's made for the child's size. Cushioned(加垫的)backs and shoulder straps(带子)will help them avoid pain.

However, the biggest problem for school backpacks is that they are too heavy, noted Hou Weiguang, a doctor in Chengdu. 4.

The weight makes many kids

Suffer from side-bending(侧弯的)spines, Hou said. He suggests that a backpack should be no more than 15 percent of a child's body weight to avoid pain or injury. That means if a student weighs 50 kg, the backpack should be less than 7. 5 kg.

5.Schools and governments need to help too, added Zheng Yongshun, an education official from Hong Kong. He said schools should offer locker(储物柜)space and shared books so kids can carry fewer books.

A.A good backpack is important for children's health.

B.This can help kids keep their balance and protect their spines(脊柱).

C.Parents need to make sure their kids only carry what they need.

D.School backpacks have been a hot topic in China recently.

E.In China, students have many textbooks and exercise books.

    During the outbreak of COVID-19, Chinese students use online software to continue their studies. Apart from anxiety, the novel coronavirus outbreak has also brought opportunities for some industries and changes to our lifestyles. According to the market research company International Data Corp, praises and applauds(掌声) are given to high-tech applications like 5G. New mode for various online activities, like remote offices. Online education, and unmanned commerce(商业)and services, has also come to light. Months of staying at home have changed our lifestyles. Online activities have boomed（急速发展）during the epidemic, from telecommuting（远程办公）and online education to online shopping and remote medical services. For employees, especially white-collar workers, telecommuting tools such as video conferences and online office software make working from home more feasible. According to China Daily, Alibaba's al-in-one mobile workplace DingTalk has served more than 10 million enterprises(企业)and over 200 million people. Tencent Meeting can provide free use for over 300 participants per audio or video conference.

Meanwhile, like DingTalk, many apps have been used by students and their teachers for online classes. "Cloud platforms" have also been provided by the Ministry of Education as an approach to continuing education among students across the country.

Internet companies, such as NetEase, recently opened a full chain of contactless recruitment(招募)through online resume submission(提交)and online interviews. The candidates(候选人)can also sign contracts(合同), attend training workshops, and even begin work over the internet.

Many museums and galleries in China have also been closed to visitors, but they have launched various online exhibitions to provide a creative touring experience for the country's vast number of stay-at-home visitors.

To help prevent possible cross-infection(交叉感染)during the fight against the novel coronavirus, virtual(虚拟的)hospitals have been established. For instance, the Tianjin Medical University General Internet Hospital has rolled out(开展)a series of services, including online inquiry(问诊), online prescribing(开处方)and drug delivery.

According to Raymond Wang, partner at global consultancy firm Roland Berger, the outbreak has further proved the importance of the internet and digital economy. He said that the outbreak would improve social efficiency and the digital economy, remote working, and online education. "This is also a big opportunity for China's technology and business model innovation(创新)—the foundations of the digital economy, " he added.

1.What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?

A.A survey from the market research company International Data Corp.

B.Praises and applauds are given to high-tech applications like 5G.

C.Remote offices, online education, and unmanned commerce(商业) and services are booming.

D.Some chances and changes in our life and business after the novel coronavirus outbreak.

2.What does the underlined word "feasible" in Paragraph 2 mean?

A.Workable. B.Changeable. C.Important. D.Necessary.

3.What does the article tell us about the work in different fields?

A.NetEase has received the highest number of resumes ever this year.

B.Many museums and galleries have held online exhibitions.

C.Virtual hospitals have worked more efficiently than physical hospitals.

D.Software companies have made a lot more money recently.

4.What did Raymond Wang think of China's digital economy?

A.He is doubtful about its future in China.

B.He criticizes us for our heavy dependence on it.

C.Its value has been recognized during the fight against the virus.

D.There are many factors in the way of its development.