Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.
Some sports are resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses（球场） in good condition. This causes major environmental effects. For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.
There are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You don’t need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you don’t have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.
Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be “green gyms”. They are better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, it’s free.
1.Which of the following is the author most probably support?
A. Cycling around a lake.
B. Motor racing in the desert.
C. Playing basketball in a gym.
D. Swimming in a sports center.
2.What do we know about golf from the passage?
A. It is popular in Portugal and Spain.
B. It causes water shortages around the world.
C. It pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes.
D. It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green.
3.The author uses power walking as an example mainly because______.
A. it is an outdoor sport
B. it improves our health
C. it uses fewer resources
D. it is recommended by experts
4.The author writes the passage to_______.
A. show us the function of major sports
B. encourage us to go in for green sports
C. discuss the major influence of popular sports
D. introduce different types of environment-friendly sports
One morning more than thirty years ago, I entered the Track Kitchen, a restaurant where everyone from the humblest(卑微的)to the most powerful came for breakfast. I noticed am empty chair next to an elderly, unshaven man, who looked somewhat disheveled. He was wearing a worn-out hat and was alone. I asked if I might join him. He agreed quietly and I sat down to have my breakfast.
We cautiously began a conversion and spoke about a wide rang of things. We never introduced ourselves. I was concerned that he might have no money and not be able to afford something to eat. So as I rose to go back to the counter and buy a second cup of coffee. I asked,
“My I get you something?”
“A coffee would be nice.”
Then I bought him a cup of coffee, We talked more, and he accepted another cup of coffee, Finally, I rose to leave, wished him well, and headed for the exit. At the door I met one of my friends. He asked,
“How did you get to know Mr. Galbreath ?”
“Who?”
“The man you were sitting with. He is chairman of the Board of Churchill Downs.”
I could hardly believe it. I was buying, offering a free breakfast, and feeling pity for one of the world’s richest and most powerful men!
My few minutes with Mr. Galbreath changed my life. Now I try to treat everyone with respect, no matter who I think they are.
1.What does the underlined word “disheveled” mean?
A. Untidy B.Unfriendly
C. Gentle D. Kind
2.The author bought coffee for the old man because .
A. he wanted to start a conversation
B. he thought the old man was poor
C. he intended to show his wealth
D. he would like to thank the old man
3.How did the author probably feel after he talked with his friend?
A. Proud. B. Pitiful.
C. Surprised. D. Regretful
4.What is the message mainly expressed in the story?
A. We should learn to be generous.
B. It is honorable to help those in need.
C. People in high positions are not like what we expect.
D. We should avoid judging people by their appearances.
书面表达
Tom 有意向到你校来当交流生，但是担心在学校里难以获取新闻资讯，于是向校方询问。假设你是交流生项目的负责人李华，请你用英文向Tom致信说明在校获取新闻资讯的方式。要点如下：
1. 通过手机接收;
2. 每周观看电视新闻;
3. 其他方式。
注意：
1. 词数100左右（信件的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）；
2. 短文需包括所给要点，但不必逐句翻译；
3. 可以适当增加细节，使表意清晰、行文连贯；
4. 文中不得出现真实的姓名与学校名称。
Dear Tom,
How are you? We are very glad to know that you are interested in coming as an exchange student.
In regard to your question about ________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to ask.
Best wishes!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
改错
假定英语课上，老师要求同桌之间相互修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在改词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Mary,
I receive your E-mail just now. Don’t worry about me. I was getting on well with my research work in the lab. To my greatly surprise, you say you will give up learn English. The reason is because you have not done well in it recently and you have lost interests. I’m afraid I can’t agree with you . I know it is difficulty to learn English, yet English is widely used in the world today. It will be important tool in our future work. Beside, it is becoming more and more important in our daily life. The more harder you study, the more successful you will be. Do remember that where there is a will, there is a way. I’ m looking forward to hearing good news from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
句型结构
1.______________ (让我们感到好笑的是), he turned up for work in a straw hat and jeans. (amuse)
2.Her sense of humour ______________ (对……有吸引力) him very much in the past. (to)
3.At first, he signed up his name for the camp, but later he ______________ (退出). (drop)
4.The government is determined to ______________ (使…结束) terrorism. (put)
5.The delicious soup ______________(由……组成) tomatoes, peas and meat is served. （consist）
6.I struggled to ______________ (保持平衡) on my skates. (my)
7.______________ (只要) you drive carefully, you will be very safe. (so)
8.So far, he ______________ (从……中受益) the new policy. (from)
9.He ran to the station, ______________ (竟发现) the train had left. (only)
10.First, I was caught in the traffic jam. Next, my car ______________ (抛锚). Then I lost my key. As the saying goes, it never rains but it pours. (down)
根据下列各句句意填入一个适当形式的单词，首字母或中文已给出，请在答卷上写出完整的单词。
1.It is known to all that a controller’s job is very _________(充满压力的).
2.For_________(各种各样的) reasons I’d prefer not to meet him.
3.They showed great _________(毅力) in the face of difficulty.
4.The heating system in the hotel has a(n) _________(自动的) temperature control.
5.The_________(发言人) said the tone of the letter was very friendly.
6.He is p_________about the future and always expects the worst.
7.The students r________several desks to another classroom yesterday.
8.Though Mary was a little girl, she b________ as if she were an adult.
9.After a heated a________ a decision was finally made.
10.The new evidence proved his i_________and he was set free.
