单词拼写

1.The autumn outing was more e______ than we had expected. All of us had a good time.

2.The terrible earthquake d_____ the whole city, causing millions of people to be homeless.

3.Bonny had no p_____ to wait any longer, so she left without a word.

4.He is a very s_____ man who always thinks of himself.

5.Teachers can’t t_____ cheating in the exams.

6.The ship struck the rocks and s______ in no time.

7.Daniel is a spoilt kid and it’s about time he learnt to behave p_____.

8.Don’t be a______ of your body. You should learn to appreciate yourself.

9.You will need all kinds of skills, i______ leadership and communication.

10.A large amount of money was spent on the e______ of the new gym, such as running machines and spinnings.

 

阅读下面短文,在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中单词的正确形式。

One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about 1.(be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, some of 2. looked very anxious and 3.(disappoint). When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next 4. the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike 5.(catch) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused to stop 6. we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept 7. (ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked, “Did anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh dear! It’s 8. (I).” She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase 9. (thank). Everyone on the bus began talking about 10. the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers suddenly became friendly to one another.

 

    I would like to suggest that for sixty to ninety minutes each evening all smart phones in the family be put away.

Let us take a _____, reasonable look at what the results might be if such a (n) _____ were accepted. Families might use the time for a real family hour. Without the distraction of phones, they might _____ around together after dinner and actually talk to one another. In fact, it is well-known that many of our _____ in every aspect of our life, from the generation gap to the high divorce and to some forms of mental illness are caused at least _____ by failure to communicate. By using the quiet family hour to _____ our problemswe might get to know each other better and to like each other better.

On evenings when such a talk is _____ , families could discover other active pastimes(消遣)._____ from smart phonesforced to find their own _____ they might take a ride together to watch the sunset _____ they might take a walk together. With free time and no smart phoneschildren and adults might discover reading. They might find there is more _____ in a good book than in an electronic game. According to educatorsthe generation ____ with smart phones can hardly write an English sentence _____ at the college level. Actually_____ is often improved through adequate reading. So with more time on books, a more literate(有文化的)new generation could be a(n)_____ of the quiet hour.

A different _____ of reading might also be done as it was in the past: reading aloud. The quiet hour could become the story hour. When the quiet hour _____, we may find it hard to withdraw from our newly-discovered activities and _____ the next story time.

At first glance, this idea seems radical(极端的). How will we spend the time then? The fact is that it has been only ten years _____ smart phones came to control our time. Those of us twenty-five and older can remember childhood without smart phones. It wasn't so _____ as we think.

1.A.regretful B.curious C.casual D.serious

2.A.offer B.opinion C.suggestion D.decision

3.A.turn B.sit C.come D.look

4.A.problems B.questions C.affairs D.situations

5.A.in particular B.in part C.in time D.in total

6.A.discuss B.avoid C.bring D.raise

7.A.acceptable B.unnecessary C.funny D.unpleasant

8.A.Hidden B.Prevented C.Kept D.Freed

9.A.time B.companions C.activities D.responsibility

10.A.and B.or C.but D.while

11.A.energy B.honor C.goal D.fun

12.A.growing up B.bringing up C.getting up D.coming up

13.A.yet B.still C.even D.just

14.A.writing B.thinking C.speaking D.listening

15.A.example B.spirit C.right D.product

16.A.aspect B.choice C.form D.step

17.A.starts B.ends C.comes D.lasts

18.A.stop B.set C.expect D.avoid

19.A.before B.since C.until D.after

20.A.difficult B.interesting C.satisfying D.addictive

 

    Some people make you feel comfortable when they are around. You spend an hour with them and feel as if you have known them half your life. 1.

Here are several skills that good talkers have. If you follow the skills, they'll help you put people at their ease, and make friends with them quickly.

First of all, good talkers ask questions. 2. One well-known businesswoman says, "At business lunches, I always ask people what they did that morning. It's a common question, but it will get things going." From there you can move on to other matters — sometimes to really personal questions. 3.

Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers. This point seems clear, but it isn't. Your questions should have a point and help to tell what sort of person you are talking to. And to find out, you really have to listen carefully and attentively. 4. If someone sticks to one topic, you can take it as a fact that he's really interested in it. Real listening also means not just listening to words, but to tones of voice. If the voice sounds dull, then, it's time for you to change the subject.

Finally, good talkers know well how to deal with the occasion of parting. If you're saying good-bye, you may give him a firm handshake and say, "I've really enjoyed meeting you."5. Let people know what you feel, and they may walk away feeling as if they've known you half their life.

A. You can become a popular person.

B. It’s polite to listen to others with a smile.

C. These people have something in common.

D. Real listening at least means some things.

E. If you want to see that person again, don't keep it a secret.

F. And how he answers will let you know how far you can go.

G. Almost anyone, no matter how shy he is, will answer a question.

 

    Culture shock occurs when people have been suddenly thrown into a new culture. Newcomers may be anxious because they don’t speak the language. Neither do they know the customs or understand the people’s behavior in daily life.

Quite often the visitor find that “yes” may not always mean “yes”, that friendliness does not necessarily mean friendship, or that statements that appear to be serious are really intended as jokes. The foreigners may be unsure as when to shake hands, when to start conversations, or how to approach a stranger. The idea of culture shock helps explain feeling of puzzlement and confusion.

Language problems do not lead to all the setbacks that people feel. When one has lost everything that was once familiar, such as understanding a transportation system, knowing how to register(注册,登记) for university classes, or knowing how to make friends, difficulties in coping with the new society may arise.

When an individual enters a strange culture, he or she feels like a fish out of water. Newcomers feel at times that they do not belong to the culture and feel deserted by the native members of the culture. When this happens, visitors may want to refuse everything about the new environment and may glorify and sing their own praises of the positive aspects of their own culture. On the other side, more visitors may sneeze at their native country by rejecting its value and instead choosing to approve of the value of the new country. This may occur as an attempt to accept the new culture in order to be taken in by the people in it.

1.What do people feel when they are suddenly in a new culture?

A.Excited. B.Delighted. C.Upset. D.Hopeless.

2.We can infer from the second paragraph that _______.

A.it’s impossible to get used to a new culture

B.people feel confused due to culture shock

C.foreigners often don’t mean what they say

D.most foreigners are usually quite humorous

3.The underlined expression “he or she feels like a fish out of water” in the last paragraph suggests ______.

A.people away from their cultures can hardly survive in a new culture

B.a fish can not survive without water

C.people away from their culture experience mental loneliness.

D.people away from their culture have many difficulties in new environment

4.The biggest barrier(障碍) people often meet with in a new country is _____.

A.the language B.the transportation C.the environment D.the puzzlement

 

    At this very moment you’re thirsty and hunting for something to drink. So you start walking towards the drinks machine at school. As you drink you hear your teacher say those frightening words: “Could I see you for a moment in the classroom, please?”

You can almost feel your blood pressure rise as you walk to your English class. She’s always picking on you. What can it be this time? You think of the test you did last Friday. Now your mind is racing, your heart is pounding, and your forehead is pouring with sweat. In situations like this you will often feel like running away but you may also feel like hitting someone on the nose.

Your teacher asks you to go into the class. “Here it comes,” you think. But what you hear is: “Well done. Your test was excellent.” You can hardly believe your ears.

Our fight or flight response is designed to protect us from tigers that would have once hidden in the woods around us, threatening(威胁) our survival. At times when our survival is threatened, there is no greater response to have on our side. When activated(刺激), the response causes stress hormones to pump through our body.

When we face very real dangers to our survival, it is invaluable. However, few of the “tigers” we face in our lives cause a serious physical threat to our existence. They cause us no end of stress, triggering(引发) the full activation of our fight or flight response. They tend to cause us to overreact to the situation in a counterproductive (事与愿违的) way. It is counterproductive to hit someone (the fight response) or run away (the flight response).

By recognizing the symptoms, we can begin to take steps to handle the stress overload. By learning to recognize the signals of fight or flight activation, we can avoid reacting excessively (过度地) to events and fears that are not life threatening. In doing so, we use this extra energy to help ourselves, borrowing the beneficial effects in order to change our emotional environment and deal productively with our fears, thoughts and potential dangers.

1.You feel nervous when walking to the classroom because ________.

A.you broke the school rules B.you failed the test last Friday

C.your teacher spoke to you loudly D.your teacher always blames you

2.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?

A.The power of our fight or flight response.

B.How our fight or flight response works.

C.The benefits of our fight or flight response.

D.How we control our fight or flight response.

3.The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 5 probably refers to ________.

A.fierce tigers B.real dangers

C.dangers we face D.serious physical threats

4.A good understanding of our fight or flight response can help us ________.

A.get rid of unnecessary stress B.face real dangers bravely

C.find hidden dangers D.take threats seriously

 

    The spread of Western eating habits around the world is bad for human health and the environment. These findings come from a new report in the journal Nature.

David Tillman, a professor of ecology at the University of Minnesota, America, examined information from 100 countries to identify what people ate and how a diet affected health. He noted a movement beginning in the 1960s. He found that as nations industrialized (工业化), population increased and earnings rose, more people began to adopt what has been called the Western diet.

The Western diet is high in sugar, fat, oil and meat. By eating these foods, people began to get fatter and sicker. David Tillman says overweight people are at greater risk of noninfectious(不传染的) diseases like diabetes (糖尿病) and heart disease.

Unfortunately when people become industrialized, if they adopt this Western diet, they are going to have these health problems, especially in developing countries in Asia. China is an example where the number of diabetes cases has been jumping from less than one percent to 10 percent of the population as they began to industrialize over a 20­year period. And that is happening all across the world, in Mexico, in Nigeria and so on.

And, a diet bad for human beings is also bad for the environment. As the world's population grows, more forests and tropical areas will become farmlands for crops or grasslands for cattle. We are likely to have more greenhouse gas in the future from agriculture than that coming out of all forms of transportation right now.

Mr. Tillman calls the link among the diet, the environment and human health “a trilemma” — a problem offering a difficult choice. He says one possible solution is leaving the Western diet behind.

1.According to the passage, more greenhouse gas might be given off in the future from ______.

A.transportation B.developing countries

C.agriculture D.developed countries

2.David Tillman believes that ______.

A.the diet, the environment and human health are closely connected

B.the Western diet is the only choice as the nation industrializes

C.people in tropical areas are more likely to have diabetes

D.traditional diets are more balanced than the Western diet

3.The main purpose of the passage is to ______.

A.call on us to protect the environment

B.warn us of the risk of the Western diet

C.remind us of the importance of health

D.advise us to have a balanced diet

 

    After an absence of thirty years, I decided to visit my old school again. I had expected to find changes, but not a completely different building. As I walked up the school drive, I wondered for a moment if I had come to the right address. The dirty red brick houses had been swept away. In its place stood a bright, modern block. A huge expanse of glass extended (延展) across the face of the building, and in front, there was a well-kept lawn (草坪) where there used to be “an untidy gravel (沙石) yard”.

I was pleased to find that it was bread time and that the children were all in the playground. This would enable me to meet some members of staff. On entering the building, I was surprised to hear loud laughter coming from what appeared to be the masters’ common room. I could not help remembering the teachers in my time, all dressed in black gowns and high collars. And above all, I recalled Mr Garston whom we had nicknamed “Mr Ghastly”, the headmaster who had iron discipline on staff and pupils alike. I knocked at the common room door and was welcomed by a smiling young man who introduced himself to me as the headmaster. He was dressed casually in a sports jacket, and his cheerful manner, quickly dispelled (驱散) the image of Mr Ghastly. After I had explained who I was, the headmaster presented me to the teachers all of whom were a little younger than himself, and said he would take me round the school.

Here the biggest surprise of all was in store for me. Gone were the heavy desks of old with their deeply carved names; gone too, were the dark classrooms with their ink stained, dark brown walls, and their raised platforms for the teachers. The rooms now were painted in bright colors, and the children, far from sitting straight in their places, seemed almost free to do as they liked. I looked with envy as I remembered how, as a child, I had looked at the blackboard hardly daring to whisper to my neighbor.

1.The writer ______.

A.had no difficulty in recognizing his old school

B.found it difficult to recognize his old school

C.noticed that the building was still unfinished

D.was surprised to see an untidy gravel yard

2.Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A.He had expected that the school had completely changed.

B.In the writer’s time, all the teachers were dressed in black gowns and high collars.

C.There was a well-kept lawn in their school when he visited it.

D.An untidy gravel yard had disappeared.

3.“Mr. Ghastly” must be ______.

A.the writer’s teacher B.a serious old man

C.the strict headmaster D.a naughty boy

4.From what is said in the passage it seems clear the writer ______.

A.disapproved of all the changes that had taken place

B.felt sorry for the children in the school

C.was glad that the school was still the same

D.felt that conditions at the school had improved a lot

 

听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。

1.What does the Go Group do?

A.Promote peace in the world.

B.Offer support to businesses.

C.Do research on educations in the UK.

2.What may the “big freeze” mean to others?

A.A broad smile. B.A quick smile. C.A false smile.

3.How can one make a good impression according to the research?

A.Smile widely. B.Smile readily. C.Smile naturally.

 

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1.What are the two speakers talking about?

A.Buying holiday presents.

B.Making a Christmas plan.

C.Sharing opinions on friendship.

2.What does the woman always give to her friends?

A.Fruit. B.Coffee. C.Chocolate.

3.What does the woman say about Mary?

A.She prefers fruit to coffee.

B.She is trying to lose weight.

C.She usually goes abroad during holidays.

4.How does the woman feel about Tim’s suggestion?

A.Doubtful. B.Satisfied. C.Surprised.

 

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1.Why does the man have the talk with the woman

A.To get a job. B.To join a sports team. C.To get into a school.

2.What did the man learn from playing on the football team

A.How to ask for advice from teachers.

B.How to compete with others.

C.How to manage his time.

3.What are the man’s strengths?

A.Hardworking and eager to learn.

B.Supportive and ready to help.

C.Friendly and kind-hearted.

 

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1.What do we know about Steve?

A.He’s seeing a doctor. B.He’s on a business trip. C.He’s absent from work.

2.How does Steve feel now?

A.Tired. B.Weak. C.Bored.

3.What is Sue going to do next week?

A.See her manager. B.Travel on business. C.Visit Steve.

 

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1.What seems to be the man’s problem?

A.Keeping his room clean every day.

B.Getting along with his roommate.

C.Having trouble making friends.

2.What does the woman suggest the man do?

A.Try to get more sleep. B.Buy some music CDs. C.Talk to Charlie.

 

When will the woman be able to use her car?

A.Right now. B.In three hours. C.The next day.

 

What will the man probably do?

A.Stay indoors. B.Go to a bar. C.See a doctor.

 

How does the woman probably get to work?

A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By bike.

 

What does the man like about the restaurant?

A.Its environment. B.Its service. C.Its food.

 

What do we know about the man?

A.He has difficulty waking up.

B.He likes collecting clocks.

C.He gets up late every day.

 

语法填空

How are you getting along with your senior high schoolIt may be hard for you as this is the first time that you 1.leaveyour parents. I know that you are now having trouble 2.communicatewith othersand you may often feel lonely. That's 3. you are new here and people don't know about you. But I think you can overcome the difficulty if you can follow the advice below.

Firstyou should join 4. the discussions and show your own opinions about the matters. and at the same timelearn to listen to other people's views 5.careful. Secondyou should learn about your classmates' likes and dislikes 6. can make you get familiar with them. Only in this way can you get to know more 7.differencepeople and show them that you are just as friendly. Last but not leastI'm always here ready to help. We can take part in some 8.activitytogether and I can introduce you to others.

There's no need 9.worrytoo muchpeople will know you more very soon and will like to make friends 10. you if you can do as the above. Just remember"God helps those who help themselves."

 

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。

(注:选EAB; 选FAC; 选GAD

The eyes are the windows of the soul (心灵) .Having a pair of bright, clear eyes is very important, so we should protect our eyes throughout our lives.

1.Don’t read while lying down or walking. Relax after every hour of reading.

Keep a distance from the TV set when you watch TV and give your eyes a rest every 30 minutes.

Don’t stare at (盯着看) the sun or try to read in the darkness.2.This can damage your eyes easily.

Get your eyes checked often. Not many people have this habit, but it is necessary. If you feel that there is something wrong with your eyes, get them checked quickly .3..

4.You can close your eyes for a few seconds or look into the distance for one or two minutes. A small break will relax your eyes and help to stop you from getting eye problems.

Be careful when you choose your glasses.5.. Make sure your glasses are right for you. If they don’t feel right, get your glasses changed.

ARest your eyes whenever you can.

BDevelop good reading habits.

CMake sure you get enough sleep every night.

DEven if you’re wearing sunglasses, never look for directly at the sun.

 

EEye problem can be found and treated early with regular checks.

FDrink green tea every day as a way to protect your eyes against eye problems.

GGlasses that aren’t suitable for you could bring you trouble.

 

Recently I paid a visit to Harvard University, where there are top class scientists and professors and the best academic system in the world.

I was pretty shocked when I first stepped onto the campus. Well, it's not even really a campus. It's more like a district in a small town.

Harvard's main buildings are from the 18th century. They look very old and simple. You might even say they're a little shabby. They don't fit the modern idea of university at all. The buildings are surrounded by grass and trees, so I felt as if I had walked into a medieval castle. But when I looked across the street, busy shops and in-fashion students made me feel like I was in the 21st century again. It creates a strong contrast and brings a special atmosphere to the school.

Our tour guide Gary took us around and told us: "You see this grass field in the center of the school? Here is where they host their graduation ceremony. They just set up tents and benches and have a very simple ceremony. Unbelievable! Who would think the most talented students just graduate on the lawn?

I saw some students put a blanket on the grass and lie down to read a book. When I listened to the soft sound of pages turning, along with chirping of the birds, I felt very calm. There was no competitive feeling at all.

Harvard has the world's first computer in its science center and there are hundreds of high-end computers too. Its religion and the literature departments are also among the best. It is the perfect mix of tradition and new technology. It makes Harvard a very attractive place to study in.

I hope one day I'll attend my dream school—Harvard.

1.The article is mainly about_____________.

A.the author's campus life in Harvard B.the author's impression of Harvard

C.Harvard's old buildings D.the academic system at Harvard

2.The author was most impressed by_____________, according to the article.

A.Harvard's mix of tradition and new technology

B.the classes held on beautiful lawns at Harvard

C.Harvard students not taking their graduation ceremony seriously

D.the feeling of not living in modern society on the campus

3.What can we conclude from the article?

A.Harvard campus is actually a district of a big city.

B.There are no competitions at Harvard University.

C.Graduation ceremonies are not complex at Harvard.

D.All Harvard buildings date back to the 18th century.

4.Accord to the article, in which fields is Harvard top in the world?

A.Literature, arts, and law. B.Religion, law and arts.

C.Literature, arts and computer science. D.Religion, computer science and literature.

 

单词拼写

1.Our country has________(经历)great changes in the last thirty years.

2.The people of this country will continue in their________(斗争)for independence.

3.The________(平均的)age of the US soldiers who fought in the Vietnam War was 19.

4.Hanson is going to study________(文学)in a university because he wants to be a writer in the future.

5.His grandfather was a kind man__________(尊敬)by all the neighborsmen and womenold and young.

6.If we learn how to keep healthyour lives would be so much more__________(有乐趣的).

7.She accepted the____________(有挑战性的)position in order to prove herself.

8.To her great____________(满意),they settled the problem in a friendly way.

 

假定你是李华,请给你的英国朋友 Peter写封信,谈谈你在高中的学习情况,内容包括:

1. 一件在高中学习中令你印象深刻的事情;

2. 个人对高中学习的感想和展望。

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Peter,

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

 

根据首字母或汉语提示,填入适当的单词形式

1.You don’t sound very ________ (热情的) about the idea.

2.I believed that the world was not ________ (创造) by God.

3.The school has decided to take a different a_______________ to discipline.

4.The dish washing machine is a useful piece of e_______________ for the kitchen.

5.My ________ (助理) is clever and today he’ll show the machine in action.

 

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I gave one of my favorite sun hats recently to a friend Jack who had been looking for one like mine for several 1. (week). I found it online and had it sent to him for his birthday.

Later, I 2. (lose)my own and I was upset! That hat had traveled everywhere with me. But then a 3. (difference) friend came back from his trip to the Philippines. 4. did he give me as a gift? A sun hat!

I want to host my friends and cook a dinner for the large group this week. 5. (fortunate), I have the chance to cook for a large group of people in my life. I enjoy 6. (learn) a few new recipes (食谱) on my own, shopping for the food, and cooking for them. Just today, I hiked with Jack and when we said goodbye, he took a box of food out and he wanted me 7. (have) them. There were all kinds of potatoes, onions, pears, apples and peaches. Those foods can be ready for the large group of my friends. Jack didn’t attend my party nor did he know about 8. dinner this week, and he didn’t do it 9. purpose. What an unexpected thing! Since then, Jack and I have been 10. (close) than ever.

 

    Our family enjoyed a beautiful house plant for over thirty years. It had stayed with us through ________ years and good times, pain and joy. I had never thought of ________ it.

However, two weeks ago, we ________ some changes of its leaves, which began to lose its color. We watered and looked after it even to the point of ________ it, like a child. But it just showed no sign of ________. We finally picked a few almost dead leaves and ________ replanting them in another small pot.

What ________ us was that these leaves which had been planted in the new pot grew strong. In order to know the reason ________ the house plant died, we dug the dead plant out of the pot Then, it became ________ to us—its roots (树根) were in disorder, completely tangling up (绞在一起). They had grown so massive (大量的) that they ________ the sides of the pot. Our once-beautiful plant ________ because it grew out of its environment—it became root-bound (根满盆的).

People can become root-bound, too. Those who ________ personal growth or development often want to make ________ that can lead to greater achievements (成就) or much more happiness. However, they more often ________ they outgrow their environment and want to ________. Their views become larger and they need ________ environment to live in. They need people who will make ________ for their growth. If they cannot be ________, some problems are sure to appear.

So if your new-found growth ________ you to push against the old ways, you may need to ________ you are bigger now.

1.A.peaceful B.hard C.pleasant D.busy

2.A.controlling B.buying C.losing D.sell

3.A.made B.recorded C.collected D.discovered

4.A.admitting B.loving C.sending D.punishing

5.A.strength B.trouble C.growth D.recovery

6.A.avoided B.practiced C.tried D.enjoyed

7.A.amazed B.disappointed C.embarrassed D.bored

8.A.why B.where C.when D.how

9.A.happy B.useful C.energetic D.clear

10.A.ate B.managed C.stopped D.burst

11.A.grew B.survived C.died D.arrived

12.A.depend on B.look for C.wait for D.turn down

13.A.suggestion B.studies C.explanations D.changes

14.A.ask B.think C.find D.remember

15.A.take off B.fall down C.calm down D.set off

16.A.larger B.warmer C.safer D.taller

17.A.chances B.promises C.time D.room

18.A.satisfied B.accepted C.mentioned D.protected

19.A.organizes B.causes C.permits D.teaches

20.A.refuse B.order C.realize D.prove

 

    About 10 percent of public school students in the United States learn English as a second language. In some states, that number is much higher. About five million students in the country are considered English language learners, or ELLs. Such students are the fast-growing group in the US public schools.

The most commonly first spoken languages among ELLs in America are Spanish, Arabic, Chinese, Haitian Creole and Vietnamese. Speakers of those five languages make up 92 percent of all ELLs included in the report.

English language learners can choose one of several kinds o1 program. There are some programs, in which students are mostly taught in their native language. And there are other programs, which offer students almost all classroom teaching in English. However, These kinds of programs do not always allow students to write and read in their native language.

There are also so-called bilingual programs. These programs offer teaching in two languages-English and another language. Research has shown that English language learners do best in bilingual programs, especially if the second language is their native language.

The lack of high-quality bilingual programs is clear. Nationally, about 83 percent of students complete their high school education. But the graduation rate (比率) among English language learners is far lower 65 percent.

School systems across the country sometimes look for bilingual educators internationally. But education experts say there are ways for states to find and train new teachers in their own areas. This spring, America came up with a list of “grow your own” rules for schools and states to follow. It advised states to offer a series of ways for bilingual teachers. It also suggested training bilingual teachers in their own areas even if they do not have a college degree.

1.What can we learn about English from paragraph 1?

A.It is difficult for most students.

B.It is popular as a second language in American public schools.

C.It is easy for foreign students.

D.It is not welcome by public school students.

2.How many types of programs for English language learners are mentioned in the text?

A.One. B.Two.

C.Three. D.Four.

3.What does the underlined word “bilingual” in paragraph 4 mean?

A.Learning one language. B.Using two languages.

C.National. D.International.

4.Where is the text probably from?

A.An educational magazine. B.A maths paper.

C.A diary. D.a storybook.

 

    It’s reported that scientists in London have found the best diet for both humans and the planet.

If the world followed the so-called “planetary health” diet, each year more than ll million early deaths could be avoided according to the scientists. For the health of the planet, they say the same diet will reduce (减少) greenhouse gases and save more land, water and animals. This new food plan is the result of a three-year project organized by The Lancet health journal.

Tim Lang, a professor at Britain’s University of London. He said, “The food we eat and how we produce it decide the health of people and the planet.” Lang added, The world’s population is expected to grow to 10 billion people by 2050. If we want to feed everyone, we all need to change what we eat and the way we eat by improving food production and reducing food waste”. So, what do you eat on the “planetary health” diet?

The scientists who created the “planetary health” diet say it is largely plant-based but still has a little milk, fish and meat. The diet calls for cutting down red meat and sugar by 50 percent and increasing nuts, fruits, and vegetable.

Walter Willet of Harvard University in the United States also talked about the “planetary health” diet. He said, “More than 800 million people around the world do not get enough food while many more people have very unhealthy diets.”

The scientists think it difficult to reach their aim. But for them, doing nothing is also not a choice Willet said, “If we can’t make the best diet, it’s better to try and get as close as we can.”

1.What decides the health of people and the planet according to Tim Lang?

A.The taste of the food.

B.The number of population.

C.The climate and our living conditions.

D.The food we eat and the way we produce it.

2.What does the “planetary health” diet mainly contain?

A.Milk. B.Meat.

C.Sugar. D.Plants.

3.What do scientists say about the “planetary health” diet?

A.It is very easy to produce it.

B.It is better to try their best to make it.

C.It is better to do nothing than fail.

D.It is impossible to make it.

4.What is the best title for the text?

A.Humans Health Is Very Important.

B.Many People don’t Get Enough Food.

C.A New Kind of diet may Save the Plane.

D.Different People have Different Eating Habits.

 

    I still remember a lovely girl, though I don’t know her name.

We met in the Children’s Hospital. I was 11. I was born with a hole in my heart. So was the five-year-old girl in the bed beside me. We were both recovering from the same operation. Because I was older and wiser, I thought it was my job to look after her. “Do you want to hear a story?” I asked her one afternoon. “Great!” she said.

It was so easy to make her happy. She seemed always to be smiling or singing songs.

Life wasn’t fair. She passed away. My recovery went well. “You’re really lucky”, a nurse told me. “But how come my operation was so easy and hers wasn’t?” I asked. “Easy?” my dad said. “David, your operation wasn’t easy at all. we thought we were going to lose you. For two weeks after your operation many things could go wrong. You’re really lucky. When you were in the coma (昏迷), she used to come over to your bed and sing to you. She was watching over you.” my dad said.

My surgery scars (手术疤痕) are hidden under my shirt along with the memory of that kind little girl. She will be at my side like a small angel (hi). I am old and wise enough now to know that I have an angel watching over me whenever life is fair or unfair.

1.Why did the writer look after the little girl?

A.He thought it was his duty. B.Her parents were busy.

C.She wanted to hear stories. D.She was his best friend.

2.What was the girls character like?

A.Shy. B.Positive.

C.Careless. D.Humorous.

3.What can we learn about the writer?

A.He stayed in hospital for a short time.

B.It was easy for him to recover from illness.

C.A nurse in the hospital said he was unlucky.

D.He treasures the memory of that little girl.

4.What makes the writer still remember the girl?

A.Her death. B.her dancing.

C.Her kindness. D.Her growth.

 

Oxford and Cambridge Tour

What included

Walking tour of Oxford and Cambridge

a visit to Christ Church College

Free lunch pack

Air-conditioned buses

Walking tour of Oxford

Follow the footsteps of Oxford’s famous students, from C.S. Lewis to Bill Clinton, as you walk the beautiful college courtyards of this historic university town. See the Bodleian Library, which is one of the oldest libraries in Europe on your visit. You’ll be attracted by the squares of this naturally beautiful town.

Christ Church

Christ Church is known as one of the major places for the harry Potter films! You will be surprised at the magical grandeur (壮丽) of the Great Hall, used as the setting for Hogwarts.

Senate House

Once you’ve left Oxford, you’ll make your way to the beautiful city of Cambridge. It’s here that you will visit Senate House at the world-famous University of Cambridge. It used to be the Council of the senate for important meetings, but it is now the chosen place for students’ degree celebration. You’ll get to travel this special place and discover its important history.

Please Note:

You must bring the e-ticket to enter this tour.

Bookings which are made after midnight for the same day will not include a free lunch pack.

During busy periods, buses without Wi-Fi may be used.

Time

April 1 to October 31

Days of departure Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday

Check-in: 8:00 am

Departure: 8:30 am

Return: 7:00 pm

1.Which of the following is included in the tour?

A.Free breakfast pack. B.Free buses travelling in Oxford.

C.Professors introduction. D.Air-conditioned buses.

2.What is Christ Church famous for?

A.The place that Bill Clinton once visited.

B.Footsteps of Oxford’ s famous students.

C.A major place for the harry potter films.

D.Many beautiful squares.

3.What will happen if you book the trip after midnight for the same day?

A.You won t get free lunch.

B.You ll pay more for the trip.

C.You don’t need to bring the e-ticket.

D.You’ll take buses without Wi-Fi.

 

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