Little______ about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.

A. did Rose care   B. Rose did care       C. Rose does care   D. does Rose care

 

—I don’t like shopping.          — Me______. It makes me tired.

A.too          B.nor               C. also           D. neither

 

All visitors to this village______ with kindness.

A. treat          B. are treated          C. are treating     D. had been treated

 

I waited for her at the bus station for two hours, but she never______.

   A. turned on     B. turned to            C. turned up     D. turned down

 

Scientists have created GM tomatoes which ______ fresh for 45 days, three times as long as normal tomatoes.

A. are stayed     B. have been stayed     C. stay          D. stayed

 

It is not until we know more about the situation ______ we are able to improve it.

A. that          B.what              C.when        D.which

 

— I hear that Mary is ______ to stay with us for a few days.    —That’s great.

A. Maybe        B. possible            C. likely        D. probable

 

It was between 1830 and 1835 ______ the modern newspaper was born.

A how          B that                 C which        D because

 

—I’m sorry to say this, but the room here is very dirty.

—______. I will ask someone to clean it right way.

A. It’s all right    B.Sorry to hear that    C.Never mind   D.Thank you all the same time

 

阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

I think that a hero doesn’t have to be someone who saves people or anything, but he or she can be a teacher or a friend. My personal hero is my music teacher, since he puts so much extra effort into teaching us. He does an extra Steel Drum Band for us. He doesn’t have to do anything extra for us, but he chooses to since he loves to teach and be with us so much. Not many other teachers would want to do so much extra stuff for us since they probably get tired of us after a while, but he does since he cares. No matter how annoying we are to him, he always helps us. If we don’t understand what he’s teaching, he helps us more and tries even harder to make us understand everything we need to. He teaches us the proper techniques for holding instruments as well as playing, instead of just yelling at us if we mess up. He will always have a kind thing to say, even if you’re badly failing his class. He won’t be mad. He will just try harder to help. He always remembers his students, and has some sort of special connection of some sort with everyone. He will always remember to smile and talk to you in the halls, even if he only waves, he still notices everyone.

[写作内容]

1) 以约30个词概括短文的要点;

2) 然后以约120个词就“我心中的英雄”的主题发表看法,并包括如下要点:

①你认为英雄需要有什么样的品质;

②谁是你心目中的英雄;

③简述你心目中的英雄的事迹。

[写作要求]

可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

[评分标准]

概括准确、语言规范、内容合适,篇章连贯。

 

请根据以下情景说明,使用5个句子描述全部所给的信息内容。

[情景说明]

为了丰富学生的生活,你校学生会将举办一次音乐周活动。

有关内容如下:

时间:四月第二周

活动:1. 演唱歌曲:中英文歌曲;

2.器乐演奏:古典和流行音乐

3.音乐比赛:听歌曲片段,然后猜出出处并模唱。

地点:届时通知

[写作要求]

1.  标题: A Music Week

2.  必须使用5个句子介绍所给的全部内容

3.  将5个句子组织成连贯的短文。

[评分标准]

句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。

 

阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。

(选E涂AB; 选F涂CD)

以下是一些旅游项目的简介:

A. Sea kayaking in Turkey

Enjoy beautiful scenery on Turkey’s Turquoise Coast. The water is clear and calm with temperatures of 25º–28º in July and August. You don’t need any previous kayaking experience to enjoy this trip. However, you do need to be quite fit, as you will be on the water for 4–6 hours a day.

B. Diving holidays in Kenya

Experience diving and sailing in the Indian Ocean in March and April. Enjoy warm, clear water and white, sandy beaches. Spend all of your stay on one of our yachts (游艇) with first-class service and excellent food. Explore remote and unspoilt reefs, and see a wonderful range of underwater sea life.

C. Swimming with dolphins in The Azores Islands, Portugal

Would you like to discover the underwater world of the dolphin? Join us in July or August in the clear waters around the Azores. You will receive training from expert guides to gain confidence in the water with the animals. We often see eight different species of dolphin during our trips.

D. Gulfoss Waterfall in Iceland

Come to Iceland in summer to see the biggest waterfall in Europe. Gulfoss, the ‘Golden Waterfall’ is a truly spectacular sight. The water from the River Hvítá and water from glaciers come together and fall 32m in two stages. You can follow a path quite close to the falls, which provides wonderful opportunities for photos and videos. Warm clothing is essential.

E. Plitvice Lakes, Croatia (克罗地亚)

Set in a National Park, the lakes are Croatia’s most popular tourist attraction. The beauty of the region comes from the 16 lakes, waterfalls, and areas of woodland, where deer, wolves and bears can be found. The park is open all year. There are several walks for all levels of fitness. You can also see the park by boat or bus.

F. Lake Balaton, Hungary

If you enjoy nature, you will love Lake Balaton. Much of the area around the lake is part of a protected National Park. We have expert guides with knowledge of local plants and animals. That will take you on long walks around the park. The marsh area of the lake is home to a wide number of bird species.

以下是五个人的旅游爱好,请匹配每个人拟选择的旅游项目:

1.Jonny is crazy about plants and animals in different parts of the world. He travels a lot and each summer he goes to a different place to learn about the local plants and wildlife.

2.Leo and his family have already done different water sports in Europe and so want to travel further abroad. They would like to try a new sport and they don’t mind working hard. They are not free to travel until the summer.

3.Ellen enjoys being near water but she doesn’t want to do any water sports and she doesn’t like the cold. Walking long distances is rather difficult for her, but she likes being outside and seeing wildlife. She has already been to Hungary. She can travel at any time between November and January.

4.Amy and Eric are retired but they are still very active. They enjoy walking and looking at scenery. They would like to go somewhere cool this summer where Amy can take a lot of photos.

5.Will is a student of marine biology. He is also a very good swimmer and an experienced diver. He’s looking for a summer holiday where he can learn about animals and help people. He wants to stay in Europe.

 

Urban legends are stories that are told and believed in many places.Too many places,in fact.It simply isn’t credible that the same unlikely events take place in so many different towns.For some reason,though,that particular set of events appeals to the imagination and the tale spreads.

A very common North American urban legend concerns a mad man in the woods.A dangerous mad man has escaped from a hospital for the mentally ill.At some point in his life he has lost a hand and it has been replaced by a hook.A boy and a girl are out dating,sitting in a car.They hear on the radio that the area is dangerous,so they drive off.When they arrive home they find a bloodstained hook hanging on the door handle of the car door next to the girl.

Missing kidney(肾)stories are fairly common.Of course,the details are variable.It might be a woman waking up in a strange hotel in Bangkok,or a man finding himself in a cold bath in Toronto.or a young man with faint memories of wild disco party,but they all find a flesh wound,and discover that one of their kidneys has been removed and,probably, sold.

The back seat killer has plenty of drama.A woman gets into her Car late at night.Another Car follows her, speeding,flashing lights and really frightening her.She gets home and keeps on pressing the horn.Her husband runs out.The chasing car stops.The husband demands to know why the driver has been frightening his wife.He says he saw a strange man get into the back of the car as the wife got in,and then hide.They go and look,and there is a dangerous mad man...

1.What is the writer’s attitude towards “urban legends”?

A.Curious.

B.Disgusted.

C.Frightened.

D.Doubtful.

2.What can be inferred from the hook hanging on the Car door?

A.The mad man left it there as a warning.

B.The mad man narrowly escaped being injured in a car accident.

C.The mad man had just been about to attack the girl.

D.The boy had meant to frighten the girl with it.

3.What do we know about the three people mentioned in the third paragraph?

A.They had their kidney removed when they were unconscious.

B.They sold their kidneys for profit.

C.They were suffering loss of memories.

D.They had been wounded before the accident.

4.Why does the woman driver keep on pressing the horn?

A.To warn the other driver not to follow her.

B.To give herself enough courage to face the danger.

C.To made her husband aware of something urgent.

D.To inform her family of her safe return.

5.How should we describe the second driver in the 4th paragraph?

A.Crazy.

B.Dangerous.

C.Brave.

D.Helpful.

 

In cities with rent control, the city government sets the maximum rent that a landlord (房东) can charge for an apartment. Supporters of rent control argue that it protects people who are living in apartment. Their rent cannot increase; therefore, they are not in danger of losing their homes. However, the critics say that after a long time, rent control may have negative effects. Landlords know that they cannot increase their profits. Therefore, they invest in other businesses where they can increase their profits. They do not invest in new buildings which would also be rent-controlled. As a result, new apartments are not built. Many people who need apartments cannot find any. According to the critics, the end result of rent control is a shortage of apartments in the city.

Some experts argue that the minimum wage law can cause problems in the same way. The federal government sets the minimum that an employer must pay workers. The minimum helps people who generally look for unskilled, low-paying jobs. However, if the minimum is high, employers may hire fewer workers. They will replace workers with machinery. Therefore, other things being equal, the number of workers that employers want decreases. Thus, critics hold the opinion that an increase in the minimum wage may cause unemployment. Some poor people may find themselves without jobs instead of with jobs at the minimum wage.

Supporters of the minimum wage say that it helps people keep their dignity. Because of the law, workers cannot sell their services for less than the minimum. Furthermore, employers cannot force workers to accept jobs at unfair wages.

Economic theory predicts the results of economic decision, such as decisions about farm production, rent control, and the minimum wage. The predictions may be corrected only if “other things are equal”. Economists do not agree on some of the predictions. They also do not agree on the value of different decisions. Some economists support a particular decision while others criticize it. Economists do agree, however, that there are no simple answers to economic questions.

1.There is the possibility that setting maximum rent may________.

A.cause a shortage of apartments

B.worry those who rent apartments as homes.

C.increase the profits of landlords.

D.encourage landlords to invest in building apartments.

2.We can safely say that rent control_________.

A.will always benefit those who rent apartments.

B.is unnecessary.

C.will probably bring inactive effects in the long run.

D.is necessary under all conditions

3.There will be the problem of unemployment if ________________.

A.the minimum wage is set too high..

B.the minimum wage is set too early.

C.the workers are unskilled.

D.the maximum wage is set for poor workers.

4.The passage tells us about _______________.

A.the relationship between supply and demand.

B.the possible results of government controls.

C.the necessity of government control.

D.the urgency of getting rid of government control.

5.Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A.The results of economic decisions cannot always be predicted.

B.Minimum wage cannot always protect employees.

C.Economic theory can help predict the results of economic decision if other factors are not changing.

D.Economists usually have the same prediction about an economic decision.

 

Why does most of the world travel on the right side today? Theories differ, but there’s no doubt that Napoleon was a major influence. The French had used the right since at least the late 18th century. Some say that before the French Revolution, noblemen drove their carriages on the left, forcing the peasants to the right. Regardless of the origin, Napoleon brought right-hand traffic to the nations he conquered, including Russia, Switzerland and Germany. Hitler, in turn, ordered right-hand traffic in Czechoslovakia and Austria in the 1930s. Nations that escaped right-hand control, like Great Britain, followed their left-hand tradition.

The U.S. has not always been a nation of right-hand rivers; earlier in its history, carriage and horse traffic traveled on the left, as it did in England. But by the late 1700s, people driving large wagons pulled by several pairs of horses began promoting a shift to the right. A driver would sit on the rear (后面的) left horse in order to wave his whip with his right hand; to see opposite traffic clearly, they traveled on the right.

One of the final moves to firmly standardize traffic directions in the U.S. occurred in the 20th century, when Henry Ford decided to mass-produce his cars with controls on the left (one reason, stated in 1908; the convenience for passengers exiting directly onto the edge, especially… if there is a lady to be considered). Once these rules were set, many countries eventually adjusted to the right-hand standard, including Canada in the 1920s, Sweden in 1967 and Burma in 1970. The U.K. and former colonies such as Australia and India are among the western world’s few remaining holdouts. Several Asian countries, including Japan, use the left as well — thought many places use both right-hand-drive and left-hand-drive cars.

1.Why did people in Switzerland travel on the right?

A.They had used the right-hand since the 18th century.

B.Rich people enjoyed driving their carriages on the right.

C.Napoleon introduced the right-hand traffic to this country.

D.Hitler ordered them to go to against their left-hand tradition.

2.Of all the countries below, the one that travels on the right is ______.

A.Austria

B.England

C.Japan

D.Australia

3.Henry Ford produced cars with controls on the left _______.

A.in order to change traffic directions in the U.S.

B.so that passengers could get off conveniently

C.because rules at that time weren’t perfect

D.though many countries were strongly against that

4.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A.Before the French Revolution, all the French people used the right.

B.People in Britain and the U.S. travel on the same side nowadays.

C.The Burmese began to travel on the right in 1970.

D.All the Asian nations use the left at present.

5.What would be the best title for this passage?

A.Who made the great contributions to the shift of traffic directions?

B.How cars have become a popular means of transportation?

C.How Henry Ford produced his cars with controls on the left?

D.Why don’t people all drive on the same side of the road?

 

Given Australia’s size and the fact that early settlements were far apart, Australian society is remarkably homogeneous (同种的). Its citizens are fundamentally prosperous and the way of life in the major cities and towns is much the same however many miles divide them. It takes a sharp ear to identify regional accents. However, there is some difference in lifestyle between city dwellers and the country people. Almost 90 per cent of the population lives in the fast-paced cities along the coast and has little more than a passing familiarity with the desert. The major cities preserve pockets of colonial heritage, but the overall impression is modern, with new buildings reflecting the country’s youth. In contrast, the rural communities tend to be slow-moving and conservative. For many years, Australia was said to have “ridden on the sheep’s back”, a reference to wool being the country’s main money earner. However, the wool industry is no longer dominant. Much of Australia’s relatively sound economy is now achieved from natural coal and wheat, and by being the largest diamond producer in the world. Newer industries such as tourism and wine making are also increasingly important. Australians are generally friendly and relaxed, with a self-deprecating sense of humor. On the whole, Australia is a society without hierarchies (等级制度), an attitude generally held to stem from its prisoner beginnings.

Yet, contrary to widespread belief, very few Australians have true prisoner origins. Within only one generation of the arrival of the First Fleet in 1788, Australia had become a nation of immigrants. Originally coming almost entirely from the British Isles, today one in three Australians comes from elsewhere. Australia’s liberal postwar immigration policies led to an influx of survivors from war-torn Europe, most notably Greeks, Italians, Poles and Germans.

The emphasis has shifted in recent years and today the majority of new immigrants are from Southeast Asia. Today Australia is a ‘blend of nations’ and although some racism exists, it has generally been a successful experiment and the country is justifiably proud to have one of the most harmonious multicultural communities in the world.

1.What does the writer mean by saying “It takes a sharp ear to identify regional accents.” in the first paragraph?

A.Australians speak Standard English with no local accents whatsoever.

B.You have to practice a lot to learn to understand the different accents.

C.The Australian regional accents are very difficult to understand indeed.

D.There is not much difference between the accents in different areas of Australia.

2.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Most Australians have ancestors who were prisoners.

B.The Australian economy is dependent on sheep exports.

C.The majority of people living in Australia come from Europe.

D.The pace of life is different in the city and in the country.

3.The underlined pronoun ‘it’ in the final paragraph refers to “_______”.

A.Community

B.racism

C.blend of Nations

D.Southeast Asia

4.We can infer from the passage that _____.

A.there are no signs of Australia’s colonial past in its modern cities

B.Australia’s recent immigration policy encourages immigrants from Southeast Asia

C.immigrants from Southeast Asia have brought racial problems

D.“riding on sheep’s back” resulted in slow development in rural communities

5.This passage mainly focuses on Australia’s ______.

A.society

B.economy

C.racial problems

D.history

 

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷为16-25的相应位置上。

Many accidents happened in our daily life, including the traffic, drowning, stampeding and so on, which caused many disasters. As a result,  16   ( person) safety lessons are very necessary.

Actually, more and more accidents took place around us,    17   (make) our personal safety under threat. Therefore, personal safety should be the priority to the students.

Having read the report    18  accidents that happened in China, I instantly think of the accident    19  occurred to me ten years ago. Like other naughty boys, I like doing sports, especially swimming.  It was a hot summer noon. I went out to swim with    20   neighbor without parents’ permission. Happy as we were, we even tried having a    21   (compete) to see who could swim     22  (fast) and farthest. In order to show my ability of swimming, I spared no effort to swim. I did not realize that I had no other strength left    23  I reach the middle of the river. I and my body was sinking into   24  bottom of the river.    25  , (fortune) with the help of my friends, I had a narrow escape. What an unforgettable experience! It was my showing off that caused the unnecessary accident.

This case is only one among several hundred terrible accidents that take place around us every day. It is high time that we realized the importance of personal safety. And only with a good sense of personal safety can we live a safe and happy life!

 

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Once, there lived a young short monk in a temple on top of a hill, caring for his vegetable garden. He had one daily task of carryingtwo   1   of water up the hill from a cold stream. Rain or shine, he never     2   a day carrying water up the mountain to the temple. One day, a thin and tall    3   monk passed the temple and the young monk invited him to     4   . Since they would share the water, they went down the mountain together to fetch water. But the carrying pole is only     5   enough for one bucket. The two monks were unable to     6    the shared load on their carrying pole without shaking the contents of the two buckets all over the short monk. They     7  to retain(保留) only a small     8   of water that the young monk would have carried on his own, not mentioning to    9   the garden. When the young monk began to see his guest as     10  , the other monk began to see his host as unreasonable. Then a     11   monk came. The     12   of the third monk urged everyone to expect that someone else would take on the chore. As a result, no one fetched water though everybody was     13   . One night, a rat jumped and knocked the candleholder(烛台), leading to a devastating(毁坏性的)    14    in the temple. The three monks finally united together to put out the fire. Since then they understood the old saying "unity is strength" and begin to live a     15       life. The temple never lacks water again.

1.

A.buckets

B.bowls

C.bottles

D.cups

 

2.

A.lost

B.spared

C.missed

D.spent

 

3.

A.traveling

B.roaming

C.begging

D.hiking

4.A. help        B stay.             C. live             D. carry

5.A. short       B. straight         C long.             D. strong

6.

A.balance

B.fasten

C.lift

D.hold

 

7.

A.failed

B.managed

C.tried

D.wished

 

8.

A.sum

B.number

C.drop

D.amount

 

9.

A.look for

B.look at

C.care with

D.care for

 

10.

A.unhappy

B.unforgettable

C.ungrateful

D.unrelated

 

11.

A.first

B.second

C.third

D.fourth

 

12.

A.mistake

B.arrival

C.death

D.leaving

 

13.

A.tired

B.hungry

C.thirsty

D.angry

 

14.

A.fire

B.flood

C.storm

D.earthquake

 

15.

A.hard

B.poor

C.rich

D.harmonious

 

阅读下面短文,然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

As Teachers’ Day draws near, many Chinese parents have been thinking hard over gifts that are appropriate for the teachers of their children. Some have turned to the Internet for gift suggestions, including a mother named Yang whose child attends kindergarten. “What should I send and what kinds of gifts are appropriate? We are in a difficult situation---we cannot afford very expensive gifts, but teachers will not be impressed if the gifts are too cheap,” Yang wrote on a website.

Some parents, however, do not realize that some teaches are also under great pressure because of the gifts. “No more gifts, or I will run out of money!” complained a young teacher on Weibo.” Many parents send me some shopping tickets for Teachers’ Day so I put them in a new dictionary and let their children bring them back to their parents,’ the teacher wrote. A teacher named Zhu, said he feels “worried” every time parents send him money or shopping tickets. “It is not whether to accept the gifts, but how to return them that worries me. I tried to persuade parents to take them back. But I will use the money or shopping tickets from the stubborn parents to buy books for the class,” said Zhu.

 [写作内容]

1.  以约30个词概括以上短文的内容;

2.  以约120个词就“教师节家长是否该给老师送礼”这一主题发表你的看法,内容包括:

(1)       说说你对该问题的看法,并简单说明原因;

(2)       谈谈你印象最深的一次教师节;

(3)       谈谈你所认为学生给老师的最好的教师节礼物。

[写作要求]

1.  作文中可使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;标题自拟。

2.  作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

[评分标准]

 概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。

 

有一个美国代表团想了解你们的英语老师Mr. Moon,请根据下列提要,写一篇以"My Teacher Mr. Moon”短文。

[写作内容]

1.出生于法国,华籍美国人,40岁,活泼,具有幽默感。

2.与其他教师相比,他更注重教学方法,总想尽各种方法让他的课生动有趣。

3.鼓励学生思考,培养学生自学能力。

4.帮助学生学会了分析和解决问题

5.博学,深受学生爱戴。

[ 写作要求]

只能用5个句子表达全部内容

[评分标准]

  句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章连贯。

_________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________

 

阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。

首先,请阅读下列六本书籍的图片及相应简介:

A.

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

Everybody Loves Our Town:An Oral History of Grunge

By Mark Yarm

Crown Archetype

592 pp;  $25.00

B.

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

The Psychopath Test: A Journey Through the Madness Industry

By Jon Ronson

Riverhead; 288 pp;  $25.95

C.

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

The Red Market: On the Trail of the World’s Organ Brokers,Bone Thieves,

Blood Farmers, and Child Traffickers

By Scott Carney

Morrow; 272 pp;  $25.99

D.

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

Car Guys vs. Bean Counters:The Battle for the Soul of American Business

By Bob Lutz

Portfolio; 256 pp;  $26.95

E.

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

Henry Kissinger On China

By Henry Kissinger

Penguin Press; 608 pp;  $36

F.

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

Biopunk:DIY Scientists Hack the Software of Life

By Marcus Wohlsen

Current; 256 pp;  $25.95

以下是对这些书的描述。请将这些描述与书籍的图片及相应简介匹配起来。

1.According to Jon Ronson, the writer of the book, psychopaths are very charming, smart, easily bored and cruel. In the book, Ronson takes readers into the fascinating world of psychopaths by speaking to the experts and having amusing conversations with the psychopaths themselves.

2.This book is about a deeply funny story, as well as a deeply sad story—the great Nineties moment when a bunch of punk rock bands from Seattle accidentally blew up into the world’s biggest noise. The author gives the unique chronicle of how it all happened, and how it ended too soon. The book also makes readers appreciate how strange it was.

3.This is just one of the terrifying everyday tales of the body trade documented.  It started out extremely well, with some fascinating stories about the trade in human body parts. It covers many different aspects of the “red market”, ranging from skeletons to blood, and even the giant business of collecting and selling human hair.

4.It’s been reported that the author has often attracted as much attention as his cars. The book is partly a biography covering a very short portion of the author’s own life—his second stint at General Motor(GM)—which recently ended after about a decade. However, it’s more than a biography. It is also a view on what went wrong with the US car industry and US industry in general.

5.This is a great book for anyone who has an interest in science, or wants to see advances in medicine at greater rates that we’ve seen them so far. If a reader has teenagers with interests in science, he should have them read this book. It will inspire them to broaden their horizons beyond the typical research lab.

 

As a senior, my future is always on my mind. To be exact, thoughts of the future have kept me up countless nights and made me worry enough to do poorly on more than one test. Because of this, words of wisdom are a source of comfort. Steve Jobs gave a speech to Stanford’s graduating class in 2005 and his words resound repeatedly in my mind whenever I think about my future.

     It wasn’t always like that, though. It started when I became a junior, when college came into view. It’s the first big step to making your life your own. So when Jobs discussed his life as a student, some fears were eased. He, too, felt the need to attend college to make something of himself. He faced what many are extremely afraid of: uncertainty. His lack of understanding caused him to stop attending college and focus on what he felt was important. His story had a happy ending, of course, since he certainly turned out well.

This doesn’t mean that students shouldn’t attend college, but rather that they shouldn’t worry so much. You’ll get where you need to go, even if your path is a bit more winding(蜿蜒的)than you’d like.

     Jobs talked about the hardships in his work. His love of his work helped him carry on and he got where he was meant to be, which restates the point: don’t panic.

    One particular part of his speech stayed with me. Steve Jobs quoted(引用)the saying “Stay hungry, stay foolish” and it has become my motto. Staying foolish is realizing that you are still a fool, no matter how much you’ve learned or experienced. There is always more to explore. Staying hungry is wanting to find those things about which you are still uneducated.

    Steve Jobs’s level of success is attainable, and I aim to prove that. With the will power to go into the world living every day like it’s my last and allowing the future to take care of itself, I will do great things. In the last moments of my life, I’ll be proud of what I have done and hope to have all the wisdom a person could wish for.

1.The author felt worried when _________.

A. he had to take tests at school

B. he thought about his future

C. he had lots of sleepless nights

D. he searched for words of wisdom

2.It is suggested in Paragraphs 1 and 2 that _________.

A. Steve Jobs didn’t attend college

B. Steve Jobs failed because of his decision

C. the author is a college student

D. the author cares much about his future

3.What did the author gain from Jobs’s speech?

A. Courage to drop out of school.

B. Confidence in defeating Jobs.

C. Interest in computer industry.

D. Bravery to face uncertainties.

4.What did NOT Steve Jobs encourage students to do in his speech?

A. Have the desire to learn more.

B. Be content with what they know.

C. Stay calm in the face of hardships.

D. Be modest so as to learn more.

5.The passage is mainly about _________.

A. the wisdom drawn from a speech

B. the most impressive quote in life

C. a memorable meeting with Jobs

D. an experience of a speech

 

When I was a kid, I used to spend hours listening to Adam Carolla and Dr. Drew Pinsky on their Sunday night radio show Loveline. I listened so often that I began to use one of their well-known phrases—“good times”—in my daily conversations. Scientists have a name for this phenomenon: behavioral mimicry.

You’ve probably experienced this before: after spending enough time with another person, you might start to pick up on his or her behavior or speech habits. You might even start to develop your friend’s habits without realizing it. There is a large body of literature concerning this sort of phenomenon, and it regularly happens for everything from body postures to accents to drink patterns. For example, one study found that young adults were more likely to drink their drink directly after their same-sex drinking partners, than for the two individuals to drink at their own paces.

And the effect isn’t limited to real-life face-to-face activities. Another study found that the same you-drink-then-I-drink pattern held even when watching a movie! In other words, people were more likely to take a drink of their drinks in a theater after watching the actors on the screen enjoy a drink. At least I don’t feel so strange anymore, having picked up on Adam Carolla’s “good times”.

New research published today in the journal PLOS ONE indicates that the same sort of behavioral mimicry is responsible for social eating, at least among university-age women of normal weight. That’s right: the young women were more likely to adjust their eating according to the eating pace of their same-sex dining companion.

As with most experiments, these results raise a whole new set of questions. Still, the finding that behavioral mimicry may at least partly account for eating behavior is important, and has real effects on health. The researchers note that “as long as people don’t fully recognize such important influences on intake, it will be difficult to make healthy food choices and keep a healthy diet, especially when people are exposed to the eating behavior of others”.

1.The author takes his own example of using “good times” to _________.

A. express his love for radio shows

B. prove the popularity of the show

C. show the influence of the hosts’ words

D. introduce the topic of the passage

2.The underlined word “mimicry” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _________.

A. copying

B. adjusting

C. recognition

D. observation

3.Which of the following is NOT an example of behavioral mimicry?

A. A boy eats his popcorn after watching the actor eat.

B. A boy buys a Nike shirt when he finds his desk-mate has one.

C. A girl unconsciously sits straight just as others do.

D. A girl takes on the Yorkshire accent after a month’s stay.

4.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that _________.

A. behavioral mimicry is beneficial to our health

B. behavioral mimicry decides our eating behavior

C. there are doubts on the research results

D. there are people always exposed to bad eating habits

5.What is probably the author’s purpose of writing this passage?

A. To draw readers’ attention to popular radio shows.

B. To introduce behavioral mimicry and its influence.

C. To appeal to readers not to fall into others’ habits.

D. To advocate healthy food choices among readers.

 

The writer Margaret Mitchell is best known for writing Gone with the Wind, first published in 1936. Her book and the movie based on it, tell a story of love and survival during the American Civil War. Visitors to the Margaret Mitchell House in Atlanta, Georgia, can go where she lived when she started composing the story and learn more about her life.

Our first stop at the Margaret Mitchell House is an exhibit area telling about the writer’s life. She was born in Atlanta in 1900. She started writing stories when she was a child. She started working as a reporter for the Atlanta Journal newspaper in 1922. One photograph of Ms. Mitchell, called Peggy, shows her talking to a group of young college boys. She was only about one and a half meters tall. The young men tower over her, but she seems very happy and sure of herself. The tour guide explains: “Now in this picture Peggy is interviewing some boys from Georgia Tech, asking them such questions as ‘Would you really marry a woman who works?’ And today it’d be ‘Would you marry one who doesn’t?’ ”

The Margaret Mitchell House is a building that once contained several apartments. Now we enter the first floor apartment where Ms. Mitchell lived with her husband, John Marsh. They made fun of the small apartment by calling it “The Dump ” .

Around 1926, Margaret Mitchell had stopped working as a reporter and was at home healing after an injury. Her husband brought her books to read from the library. She read so many books that he bought her a typewriter and said it was time for her to write her own book. Our guide says Gone with the Wind became a huge success. Margaret Mitchell received the Pulitzer Prize for the book. In 1939 the film version was released. It won ten Academy Awards, including Best Picture.

1.The book Gone with the Wind was _________.

   A. first published on a newspaper

   B. awarded ten Academy Awards

   C. written in “The Dump”

 D. adapted from a movie

2.The underlined phrase “tower over” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to_________.

   A. be very pleased with

   B. show great respect for

   C. be much taller than

   D. show little interest in

3.Why did Ms. Mitchell stop working as a reporter according to the passage?

A. Because she was rich enough.

B. Because she was injured then.

C. Because her husband didn’t like it.

D. Because she wanted to write books.

4.We can know about Margaret Mitchell from the passage that _________.

A. her height made her marriage unhappy

B. her interest in writing continued as an adult

C. writing stopped her working as a reporter

D. her life was full of hardship and sadness

5.Which is the best title for the passage?

 A. A Trip to Know Margaret Mitchell.

 B. Gone with the Wind: A Huge Success.

 C. An Introduction of the Margaret Mitchell House.

 D. Margaret Mitchell: A Great Female Writer.

 

What on earth does happiness mean? I can’t give you its exact definition, but I’m sure if you love and help 16.         , you’ll get it.

      I’ll never forget an old lady. She lives in 17.       small house alone. It is said that her husband and her son 18.     (die)in a road accident years ago. Her life is bitter, but she often helps others 19 .     a smile. Whenever it snows, she is always the first to clean the paths. She looks after several children living nearby. I am one of them. I often remember the stories she told us and her kind smile. Perhaps she is unlucky, but I think she is a happy person. Her life is full of 20.      (laugh)and love.

 But I’m sad to see some people getting their happiness in bad ways. They talk 21.     (noisy)in cinemas and meeting rooms; they destroy trees to enjoy themselves and they laugh at others’ shortcomings. Perhaps they feel happy at that time, 22.        they will never get true happiness because they 23.       (lose)their personality already.

 Now I know what happiness is. 24.      means kindness, love and unselfishness. Above all, I have come to understand that 25.       (bring)happiness to others is getting ourselves happiness.

 

The story happened years ago,when my daughter was still little.

I was driving across the country with my daughter to  1  my husband. Since I intended to get to my destination before supper time, I drove   2   for a long time without a stop. Then after driving for many miles, I became tired and needed to stop for a break to get   3  .

I found a rest area. It was mostly deserted, in a quiet area of the highway. I parked the car and carried my  4   into the restroom. When I came out I saw a middle-aged     wandering around. Feeling   6   about that, I asked the lady. What   7  me was: they were waiting for us!

The lady told me that she and her husband wanted to see us safely back into our     8   . She explained that sometimes rest areas could be a  9   place for a young lady like me. She told me that she had a daughter almost my age, so they wanted to make sure that I got safely back on my way.

I was very touched by their  10 . Being young, and probably naive to the potential  11  of rest areas, it had never occurred to me that there was any possibility of something going wrong. I  12   them for their kindness. My daughter and I continued our journey and   13   our destination safely.

I never got their names but years have passed and their kindness is still not   14   . Sometimes angels come in make-up and just because you can’t see their   15           it doesn’t mean they aren’t angels.

1.A. desert                    B. stop                         C. join                         D. save

2.A. slowly                   B. quickly                    C. safely                D. quietly

3.A. excited                  B. bored                       C. interested                 D. refreshed

4.A. daughter         B. luggage                    C. license                     D. car

5.A. lady               B. man                         C. couple               D. angel

6.A. angry                    B. curious                     C. jealous                     D. terrible

7.A. surprised        B. worried                    C. annoyed                   D. upset

8.A. room                    B. car                           C. area                         D. park

9.A. quiet                     B. noisy                       C. dangerous          D. safe

10.A. devotion              B. honesty                    C. potential                   D. consideration

11.A. stops                   B. dangers                    C. mistakes                   D. changes

12.A. forgave        B. asked                       C. thanked                    D. blamed

13.A. reached        B. left                          C. missed                     D. passed

14.A. seen                    B. forgotten                  C. deserted                   D. recognized

15.A. kindness              B. safety                C. faces                        D. wings

 

阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

An English proverb goes like this , " Spare the rod and spoil the child ." It implies that in order to enable a child to grow healthily , parents must make him eat bitter foods, do hard work and be sent to places where he can get the fullest training and knowledge.

First of all , eating bitter foods is necessary for a child . Poor food can help cultivate in him the frugal (节俭的 ) habit and make him realize what we eat daily is the fruit of the sweat of the laboring people . Consequently , he will not be wasteful when he grows up . Secondly , parents should also make the child do hard work . Doing hard work will give him an opportunity to taste the bitterness of labor. Moreover, hard work may also enable him to cherish the fruit of other's labor. Finally , children should be sent to somewhere where life is hard if possible . Human society is full of tests and trials . Flowers from a greenhouse can never withstand a storm . Therefore, children should be allowed to face the world and brave the storm . It is in difficult conditions that young people can get the most training and learn how to solve the problems in various circumstances .

【写作内容】

1. 概括短文的内容要点,该部分的词数大约为30;

2. 就"童年时代需要艰难生活的磨砺"这一主题发表你的看法,该部分的词数大约为120。短文至少包括以下的内容:

(1)描述你的童年生活

(2)你对童年时期的生活有怎样的认识

【写作要求】

你可以使用实例或其他方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄袭材料中的句子。

 

请根据以下的情景说明,使用5个规范的英语句子描述全部所给的信息内容。

[情景说明]

用英语简单描绘你的同学李琳。 你的描绘必须包括:

1. 年龄16岁,身材不高。衣着朴实;

2. 学习情况:学习很用功,独立完成作业,各科成绩优良;

3. 品质:待人和蔼,乐于助人,耐心帮助同学学习英语;

4. 业余爱好:喜欢音乐,爱好体育。

[写作要求]

1.短文必须使用5个句子介绍包括以上要点的全部内容,可以适当增减细节,使内容连贯;

2. 将5个句子组织成连贯的短文。

3. 短文的标题为:我的好同学。

 

阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。

A.  An introduction to the language of medicine, including medical and anatomical terminology, definitions, the process of word construction, and analysis of terms. The focus is on the use of prefixes, suffixes and combining forms that facilitate the ability to translate medical terms.

B. This course examines Japanese popular culture as a way of understanding the changing character of media, capitalism, fan communities and culture. Topics include comic books, hip-hop and other popular music in Japan, anime and feature films, sports, and online communication.

C. This course introduces basic concepts in Electrical and Computer Engineering, and demonstrates them in the context of real applications. Course topics include transistor, diode and operational amplifier circuits, digital logic gates and power supply operation.

D. An introduction to the complex and contingent relationship between architects and the environments in which they intervene. Using contemporary and historical materials, students will begin to understand how architects establish and position design processes in response to their social, technological, and material situations.

E. This course is an introduction to the history and civilization of Europe and the Mediterranean area in the middle ages. The emphasis is on the dissolution of the classical Greco-Roman world into three kindred civilizations, Byzantium, Islam, and Latin Christendom; the formation of a new civilization in the West; and the beginning of the eventual rise to world predominance of the West.

F. The course provides an opportunity for students to test their interest in the social work profession by introducing them to the wide range of areas in which social workers practice and the skills and knowledge required in each area. Topics cover the history of social welfare.

1.Pat is an electronic component company’s employee. He was sent to university to learn Electrical and Computer Engineering. His main task is to study the application of electrical components.

2.Nancy has just been admitted as a professional pharmacist of a university this year. She wanted to select an elective course to learn about medical, anatomical terminology and translating medical terms.

3.Karen is an exchange scholar from the University of California. She has a keen interest in Asian culture, especially Japanese popular culture. She wanted to study Japanese comics, dance, music, etc. to understand the change of modern Japanese society.

4.Tommy wanted to be an architect. He would like to take a course to learn about construction methods, site selection, materials, and environmental assessment.

5.Nora will soon graduate from university. Career option disturbs him for a long time. His tutor suggested that he should select a vocational guiding course to help him determine the future career in the last one semester.

 

Strange things happen when you travel, because the earth is divided into twenty-four zones. The time difference between two zones is one hour. You can have days with more than twenty-four hours and days with fewer than twenty- four hours. You can have weeks with more than seven days and weeks with fewer than seven days.

If you make a five-trip across the Atlantic Ocean , your ship come into a different time zone every day. As you come into each zone, the time changes one hour. If you travel west, you set your watch back. If you travel east, you set it ahead. Each day of your trip has either twenty-five or twenty-three hours.

If you make a trip by ship across the Pacific Ocean , you cross the International Date Line. This is the point where a new day begins when you cross the line, you change one full day. If you travel east, today becomes yesterday, if you travel west it is tomorrow.

1.Something interesting will happen to the time if you travel because        .

A.a day has always fewer than twenty-four hours

B.a day has always more than twenty- four hours

C.a day has more or fewer than twenty-four hours,

D.some time zones are large and some time zones are small

2.The time difference between two time zones is         .

A.twenty-four hours

B.one hour

C.two hours

D.twenty-three hours

3.If we cross the Atlantic Ocean, we         .

A.change one full day

B.set our watch back

C.set our watch ahead

D.set our watch back or ahead

4.If we travel east across the International Date Line on July 5th, the date becomes July       .

A.3rd

B.4th

C.5th

D.6th

5.Which of the following sentences is true?

A. If we travel around the world, we will get into trouble in telling the time.

B.If we travel west across the Atlantic Ocean, we will have twenty-three hours.

C. If we travel by ship across the Atlantic Ocean, we will cross the International Date Line.

D. If we travel across the Pacific Ocean, today becomes tomorrow.

 

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