___________ the Internet is bridging the distance between people; it may be breaking some homes or will cause other family problems.

A. When

B.While

C.If

D.As

 

 The world Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World because it ________ be very slow.

A.should

B.can

C.will

D.Must

 

 Mary was often told that she __________ her elder sister Ellen.

A.reacted

B.reflected

C.recalled

D.resembled

 

 

in the range of,  be accessible to,  drown,  be replaced with,  leave us breathless,  have a tendency,  in preparation for,  be keen on,  in an instant,  die away,  die out, feel refreshed,  all things considered

1.Generally speaking. new things __________________ young people.

2.Many species are ________________ due to climate changes and human activities.

3.The old computers in our school _______________ new laptops months ago.

4.She _______________ after her sleep and continued to work.

5.Many houses ________________ by the flood.

6.The beautiful scenery of the sea ___________________. It was really unbelievable.

7.It is difficult to find a house _________________ our price.

8.A growing number of students are taking the driving course _____________ future careers.

9.Alice _______________ working in Spain. That’s why she has been learning Spanish.

10.______________________, Tom is the most suitable person for the position.

 

1.In c___________ society, the Internet is used all over the world.

2.The poem c_________ the poet’s sadness at being far from his home and family.

3.My father r__________ himself to smoking two cigarettes a day.

4.When Mary saw her favorite singer in person, it gave her a big t____________.

5.It is e_____________ to us all that he has no experience in this job.

6.The bear was _____________ (诱捕) by the hunter for its fur.

7.We tried in ____________(白费心机) to make him change his mind.

8.Did he really see a ghost or was it only a(n) ______________(主观的) impression?

9.When I was aboard, I felt _______________ (思乡的) for my hometown.

10.Nowadays, what __________(标准) do we use to judge beauty?

 

The word “conservation” has a thrifty(节俭)meaning. To conserve is to save and to protect, to leave what we ourselves enjoy in such good condition that others may also share the enjoyment. Our forefathers had no idea that human population would increase faster than the supplies of raw materials; most of them, even until very recently, had the foolish idea that the treasures were “limitless” and “inexhaustible”. Most of the citizens of earlier generations knew little or nothing about the complicated and delicate system that runs all through nature, and which means that, as in a living body, an unhealthy condition of one part will sooner or later be harmful to all the others.

Fifty years ago nature study was not part of the school work; scientific forestry was a new idea; wood was still cheap because it could be brought in any quantity from distant woodlands; soil destruction and river floods were not national problems; nobody had yet studied long-term climatic cycles in relation to proper land use; even the word “conservation” had nothing of the meaning that it has for us today.

For the interests of ourselves and those who will come after us, we must now set about repairing the mistakes of our forefathers. Conservation should, therefore, be made a part of everyone’s daily life. To know about the water table(水位)in the ground is just as important to us as a knowledge of the basic arithmetic formulas. We need to know why all watersheds(上游源头森林地带集水区)need the protection of plant life and why the running current of streams and rivers must be made to yield ( produce ) their full benefit to the soil before they finally escape to the sea. We need to be taught the duty of planting trees as well as of cutting them. We need to know the importance of big nature trees, because living space for most of man’s fellow creatures on this planet is figured not only in square measure of surface but also in cubic volume(容积量)above the earth. In brief, it should be our goal to restore as much of the original beauty of nature as we can.

1. According to the author the greatest mistake of our forefathers was that   _______.

A.they had no idea about scientific forestry

B.they had little or no sense of environmental protection

C.they did not realize the importance

D.they had no idea of how to make good use of raw materials

2. It can be inferred from the passage that earlier generations didn’t realize _______.

A.the interdependence(相互依存)of water, soil, and living things

B.the importance of the proper land use

C.the harmfulness of soil destruction and river floods

D.the extraordinary rapid growth of population

3.With a view to correcting the mistakes of our forefathers, the author suggests that ______.

A.we plant more trees

B.our forefathers be taught environmental science, as well as the science of plants

C.environmental education be directed toward everyone

D.we return to nature

4.. What does the author imply(express indirectly)by saying “living space for most of man’s fellow creatures on this planet is figured not only in square measure of surface but also in cubic volume(容积量)above the earth.”?

A.Our living space on the earth is getting smaller and smaller.

B.Our living space should be measured in cubic volume.

C.We need to take some measures to protect space.

D.We must create better living conditions for both birds and animals.

5. The underlined word “restore” probably is closest to the meaning of “_________”.

A.put back

B.bring back

C.keep

D.protect

 

When we see well, we do not think about our eyes very often. It is only when we cannot see perfectly that we realize how important our eyes are.

People who are near-sighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes. Everything else seems blurry (unclear). Many people who do a lot of work, such as writing, reading and sewing become near--sighted.

People who are far-sighted suffer from just the opposite problem. They can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty in reading a book unless they hold it at arm’s length. If they want to do much reading, they must get glasses, too.

Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. They have what is called astigmatism (散光). This, too, can be corrected by glasses. Some people’s eyes become cloudy because of cataracts (白内障). Long ago these people often became blind. Now, however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts and remove them.

Having two good eyes is important for judging distances. Each eye sees things from a slightly different angle. To prove this to yourself, look at an object out of one eye; then look at the same object out of your other eye. You will find the object’s relation to the background and other things around it has changed. The difference between these two different eye views helps us to judge how far away an object is. People who have only one eye cannot judge distance as people with two eyes.

1.We should take good care of our eyes   ___ .

A.only when we can see well

B.only when we cannot see perfectly

C.even if we can see well

D.only when we realize how important our eyes are

2.. When things far away seem indistinct(模糊不清) , one is probably  ____  .

A.near-sighted

B.far-sighted

C.astigmatic

D.suffering from cataracts

3.The underlined word “suffer” in the third paragraph probably means  ____  .

A.experience

B.imagine

C.feel pain

D.are affected with

4.Having two eyes instead of one is particularly useful for   ____ .

A.seeing at night

B.seeing objects far away

C.looking over a wide area

D.judging distances

5. People who suffer from astigmatism have    ____ .

A.one eye bigger than the other

B.eyes that are not exactly the right shape

C.a difficulty that can be corrected by an operation

D.an eye difficulty that cannot be corrected by glasses

 

 How to Fight Winter Blue

Winter’s short days are more than cold. For many people, winter depression, the most common type of Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD), is as much a part of the season as hats and scarves.

Winter serious SAD sufferers may need medical treatment. Those feeling a little blue can help themselves by sticking to a healthy lifestyle.

Here are some tips:

Pace yourself. Don’t expect to do everything you normally can. Set a realistic schedule. Don’t listen to negative thinking, like blaming yourself or expecting to fail.

Get involved in activities that make you feel good or feel like you’ve achieved something. For example, play table tennis or badminton.

If you are feeling depressed, you may feel like staying away from friends. Yet this is a time when friends’ support can be helpful. Call them regularly. Remember, the more we put off calling or visiting a friend, the harder it is to rebuild a friendship.

Think clearly about what’s wrong or right. Instead of giving in to vague feelings of sadness, look at your problems objectively. Break down problems into specific issues that you can work on.

Regular exercise helps to prevent and ease depression.

Eat well. Studies show that a healthy diet can help to maintain (keep) a healthy body and mind. The vitamins, minerals and micro—nutrients found in balanced diet may help our bodies to produce feel-good hormones(荷尔蒙). Foods containing chemicals to help produce feel-good hormones include bananas, turkey, nuts and seeds. Eat at least five pieces of fruit and vegetables every day.

P.S.  Symptoms(症状) of SAD:

No interest or pleasure in things you used to enjoy.

Increased need for sleep.

A change in eating habits, especially an appetite for sweet or starchy(含淀粉的) foods.

Weight gain

A heavy feeling in the arms or legs

A drop in energy level

Difficulty in concentrating

Overly emotional

Avoidance of friends and social situations

Frequent feelings of guilt

Long-term feelings of hopelessness, and physical problems, such as headaches

1.The writer of the passage agrees that             .

A.the cold in winter makes us suffer from SAD

B.hats and scarves protect us from SAD

C.every one of us meets SAD in winter

D.we are blue mainly because of short days in winter

2.We may infer that       , according to the passage.

A.more darkness will make us sad

B.we should wear hats and scarves in winter

C.a healthy lifestyle prevents us from serious SAD

D.staying away from friends makes us depressed

3..When we pace ourselves, we                     .

A.don’t do anything we can

B.make a practical plan

C.face depression easily

D.think something of guilt

4.The underlined expression “ease depression” in the passage probably means “        

A.reduce depression

B.be easy with depression

C.face depression easily

D.make an easy depression

5.The passage includes the following except             .

A.the earlier we meet friends, the easier it is to rebuild a friendship

B.if we give in to unclear feelings of sadness, we’ll be caught in the SAD

C.playing table tennis helps us achieve whatever we want

D.feel--good hormones from a balanced diet can help a healthy body

 

More than 26 million Americans took part in the Vietnam (越南)War. More than 58,000 of them  21 ; over 300,000 were  22 , and nearly 2300 were missing and thought dead. Improved  23 services saved many soldiers with serious  24  that in earlier wars would have been fatal(致命的). More than 600 Americans were prisoners of war (POWs).Some POWs spent six years or even  25   in North Vietnamese prisons.

One of the  26  things of the war has been the fate of its veterans(退伍军人).The  27  of soldiers from the Vietnam War was not   28  celebrated. Americans 29  them with stony silence.

The public's 30 reaction made many veterans angry and 31 them. They had  32  a life-and-death struggle, obeying orders for their country's national  33 .In the book Born on the Fourth of July (1976).Vietnam veteran Ron Kovic expressed his 34  over their not being supported.

"I didn’t want to  35   it at first---people went against us when we were putting our  36  on the frontline for our country……How could they do this to us? Many of us wouldn't be coming back……"

Thousands of Vietnam veterans turned to drugs or 37 to kick the drug habits they had developed  38   the war. Many others had trouble in finding jobs or  39 down and starting families. Between 250,000 and 350,000 homeless Americans--nearly one third of the total  40   Vietnam veterans.

1.

A.returned

B.died

C.fled

D.gave up

 

2.

A.killed

B.caught

C.wounded

D.praised

 

3.

A.medical

B.army

C.government

D.Social

 

4.

A.wounds

B.illnesses

C.situations

D.feelings

 

5.

A.so

B.longer

C.less

D.more

 

6.

A.best

B.greatest

C.saddest

D.interesting

 

7.

A.order

B.return

C.victory

D.news

 

8.

A.serious

B.carefully

C.immediately

D.warmly

 

9.

A.blamed

B.hired

C.met

D.welcomed

 

10.

A.warm

B.cold

C.coldy

D.unexpected

 

11.

A.discouraged

B.encouraged

C.comforted

D.astonished

 

12.

A.seen

B.faced

C.finished

D.viewed

 

13.

A.future

B.fate

C.interests

D.base

 

14.

A.gladness

B.angry

C.surprise

D.pain

 

15.

A.say

B.believe

C.describe

D.write

 

16.

A.lives

B.time

C.love

D.youth

 

17.

A.failed

B.began

C.managed

D.hoped

 

18.

A.for

B.before

C.after

D.during

 

19.

A.falling

B.settling

C.putting

D.lying

 

20.

A.was

B.were

C.are

D.is

 

It was strongly recommended that the sports meeting ________ till next week.

A.was put off

B.should put off

C.be put off

D.to be put off

 

Tom left his dog ____________ me when he was away.

A.in charge of

B.in the charge of

C.taking charge

D.taking the charge

 

_______ is commanded by the King that the new rules ________ out at once.

A.This, should carry

B.This, be carried

C.It, be carried

D.It, should carry

 

I ________ fishing in winter, but I didn’t for the last two seasons.

A.would go

B.used to going

C.was used to going

D.used to go

 

The _________ in which the parents were separated from their children was really _______.

A.scenes, heartbreaking

B.sign, heartbroken

C.scene, heartbreaking

D.view, heartbreaking

 

Is it the book that ________ people of all ages ______ became the best-seller last year?

A.attracted to, that

B.appeal to, that

C.attracted, which

D.appealed to, that

 

The president _________ at the meeting, _________ by his secretary.

A.turned up, being accompanied

B.turned up, accompanied

C.took up, being accompanied

D.took up, accompanied

 

 -– David has made great progress recently.

–- _________, and ________.

A.So he has; so you have

B.So he has; so have you

C.So has he; so have you

D.So has he; so you have

 

The only _______ to living in the countryside is the inconvenient transportation.

A.disadvantage

B.drawback

C.shortcoming

D.fault

 

-– Do you like his joke?

-– Not at all. ________.

A.It’s full of humor.

B.It’s too interesting.

C.It’s too obvious.

D.It’s really silly.

 

The picture, _______ on the wall, is painted by a famous painter.

A.hanging

B.hung

C.hanged

D.is hanging

 

It is obviously that his parents didn’t teach him good _______.

A.manner

B.manners

C.polite

D.Way

 

At that moment of failure, he didn’t lose confidence, instead, _____ to try it again.

A.has determined

B.was determined

C.determined

D.Determines

 

 The team trained hard _______ they could win the match this year.

A.in hope that

B.in the hope

C.in the hope that

D.to hope

 

 _______ the fact that three quarters of the earth’s surface is covered with water, we can say that it is a ________ planet.

A.Given; water-covering

B.having been given; water-covered

C.Considering; water-covered

D.To consider; water-to-cover

 

 It _______ that I had forgotten to lock the door this morning before I left home.

Which one of the following answers is NOT suitable? ________

A.struck me

B.occurred to me

C.happened to me

D.came to my mind suddenly

 

 At the back of the book _______ of the works available for further research.

A.listed are the titles

B.are the titles listed

C.are listed the titles

D.the titles are listed

 

 Without the air to hold some of the sun’s heat, the earth at night _____ too cold for us to live.

A.would be freezing cold

B.will be freezing coldly

C.would be frozen cold

D.can freeze coldly

 

It sounds like a good idea, but it _________ to be seen whether it will succeed.

A.leaves

B.remains

C.stays

D.reminds

 

假设你是李华,你的澳大利亚朋友Dick听说中国的中小学正在减轻学生的学习负担,来信询问有关情况。请你根据下表提供的信息,写一封回信,谈一谈减负给你的学习和生活带来的变化。

周末活动(减负前) 周末活动(减负后)

白天:上课、做作业 白天:参观博物馆,学习电脑、绘画等

晚上:做作业 晚上:看新闻、读书、看报

就寝时间:11:30 就寝时间:10:30 

注意:1.词数100左右。2.开头已为你写好。

生词:reduce learning load减轻学习负担

Dear Dick,

  How nice to hear from you again.

...

Best wishes,

Li Hua

 

Increasingly, Americans are becoming their own doctors, by going online to diagnose their symptoms, order home health tests or medical devices, or even self-treat their illnesses with drugs from Internet pharmacies(药店). Some avoid doctors because of the high cost of medical care, especially if they lack health insurance. Or they may stay because they find it embarrassing to discuss their weight, alcohol consumption or couch potato habits. Patients may also fear what they might learn about their health, or they distrust physicians because of negative experiences in the past. But playing doctor can also be a deadly game.

Every day, more than six million Americans turn to the Internet for medical answers – most of them aren’t nearly skeptical enough of what they find. A 2002 survey by the Pew Internet & American Life Project found that 72 percent of those surveyed believe all or most of what they read on health websites. They shouldn’t. Look up “headache”, and the chances of finding reliable and complete information, free from a motivation for commercial gain, are only one in ten, reports an April 2005 Brown Medical School study. Of the 169 websites the researchers rated, only 16 scored as “high quality”. Recent studies found faulty facts about all sorts of other disorders, causing one research team to warn that a large amount of incomplete, inaccurate and even dangerous information exists on the Internet.

The problem is most people don’t know the safe way to surf the Web. “They use a search engine like Google, get 18 trillion choices and start clicking. But that’s risky, because almost anybody can put up a site that looks authoritative(权威的), so it’d hard to know if what you’re reading is reasonable or not,” says Dr. Sarah Bass from the National Cancer Institute.

1. According to the text, an increasing number of American _____.

A.are suffering from mental disorders

B.turn to Internet pharmacies for help

C.like to play deadly games with doctors

D.are skeptical about surfing medical websites

2. Some Americans stay away from doctors because they _____.

A.find medical devices easy to operate

B.prefer to be diagnosed online by doctors

C.are afraid to face the truth of their health

D.are afraid to misuse their health insurance

3.According to the study of Brown Medical School, ______.

A.more than 6 million Americans distrust doctors

B.only 1/10 of medical websites aim to make a profit

C.about 1/10 of the websites surveyed are of high quality

D.72% of health websites offer incomplete and faulty facts

4. Which of the following is the author’s main argument?

A.It’s cheap to self-treat your own illness.

B.It’s embarrassing to discuss your bad habits.

C.It’s reasonable to put up a medical website.

D.It’s dangerous to be your own doctor.

 

Copyright @ 2014 满分5 满分网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.