These plants are watered________.

A.each other day B.every other day

C.each of two days D.every of two days

 

Only when he reached the teahouse     it was the same place he’d been in last year.

A.he realized B.realized he C.had he realized D.did he realize

 

She pretended _______ me when I passed by.

A.having not seen B.not seeing

C.to not see D.not to see

 

Hengshui will soon take on a new look as many roads and streets       widened or rebuilt.

A.had been B.have being C.are being D.were being

 

Without anyone to       in such a terrifying situation, she felt frightened.

A.turn to B.turn off C.turn into D.turn over

 

What do you think of John?

He       by many, yet I think       of him.

A.is highly thought of; well B.is highly thought of; little

C.is thought of highly; little D.is thinking highly of; nothing

 

It’s not only       great responsibility but       great honor for a city to be chosen to host the Olympic Games.

A./; a B./; / C.the; the D.a; a

 

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Challenges of life are of great importance in our grow. They remind me my days in senior high school which I joined in the military training. It was the first time I have lived away from my home so I found it difficult to fit in. And the training officer was strict in me. I once thought I couldn’t stick to the end, but anyway, I made them. The trials made it much easy for me to adapt to life, but the difficulties I came across have now become a precious memory in my life. In short, learning to regard the challenges of life as a stepping stone to future success and make best of them.

 

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

This summer holiday, I go to a seaside city with my family. We got there by air. It is a very beautiful and modern city, where impressed us a lot. On the first day, we took a bus to a place calling the Sea Park. There were such many different kinds of fishes that I couldn’t believe in my eyes. On the second day, we went swimming, and we all enjoyed ourselves. During the next two days, we went to some tourist spot, shopping and taking photos. Several days late, we left the city. Although we were tiring on our way home, we felt happily about the holiday. What unforgettable experience!

 

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I still remembered my working experience in a café last summer. One day, I entered into it to get a drink. However, what attracted my attentions was not the menu, but a notice said, “NOW HIRING”. I took look at the requirements but thought maybe I could have a try. On arriving home, I talked to my parents about get a part-time job in the café during the summer vacation and he strongly supported me. Determine to challenge myself, I went to the interview. Fortunate, I passed it and I was really proud of myself!

 

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文 中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或 修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(()),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Recently I found a couple of donation box in my living community. People come to it when they have clothes they don't wear. The donation box, I think, is of great useful. I have a lot of clothes which don't fit for me any longer. I have no idea before about how to deal with the clothes that are real new and still in good condition. Now I know how to do next. I will donate them or help those people in need. So I think the donation box is good idea that lights up our life and make the world a better place to live in.

 

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏 字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划 一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修 10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。3.错误类型不涉及单词拼写。

Dear Paul,

It's time to say goodbye and it's time to recall those beautifully days we spent together. You are the very person who give me a hand when necessary. You are the most considerate person who knows exactly that I need.

Did you still remember that night two years ago? When I suddenly fell in ill, it was you who carried me on your back to a nearby hospital. You took good care of us while I had an injection. Later, you managed help me with my lessons. With your help, I would have failed in the examination.

I still have hundreds of story to share with you and have thousands of blessings for you. May all your dreams coming true! May our friendship last till the end of the universe!

Yours,

Tom

 

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用()划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Bill,

You must know how deeply saddened I was over your loss. Your sister and I were the dearest friend and recalling the past, I dare saying she was like a sister to me. I will miss him very much.

I could always count at her whenever I needed help, whether with a big project and a small task that she was always so willing to help me with. I came to trust her judgment and wise as well and her advice were always so well thought out and helpful.

She was a terrible great friend and I know our lives will never be same without her. I could never find a better and more caring friend. She has been left us with so many wonderful memories. I will cherish them forever.

In Deep Sorrow,

Betty Smith

 

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧ ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I'm sorry to know that you feel upset about having trouble in fit into the class in the new school. One of the reasons, I believe, is that you might be very shy to talk confidently with your classmates. Maybe you are afraid that your classmates will make fun your accent. However, it is natural for you to feel lonely occasionally. As far as I was concerned, with your effort, you can manage to overcome your difficulties. To start with, you may as well learn to speak Mandarin, which can be good understood by all the Chinese. Besides, comparing note with your classmates frequently is a good way for you to make new friends. Last but not least, you had better take the part in more school club activities, that you can express your ideas and know about others. I do hope we can adapt to the new school life as soon as possible. Best regards.

 

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

It was in our school hall where our school held a variety show last week. Filling with enthusiasm, all the teachers and students were attended the show, which proved lively and fantastic. The hall was beautiful decorated. There were twenty shows at all, including singing, dancing and role play. The shows were such wonderful that we all enjoyed it very much. All the performer were trying their best to show their talents to the audiences. As far as I am concerned, the variety show is meaningful activity as it can help us to relax ourselves from our busy study and enriched our school life at the same time.

 

英语一直都被认为是世界通用语言。近年来,社会上出现了种类繁多的英语学习机构,尤其是一些宣称由英美外教作为上课主力的机构。对此,不同的人有不同的看法。请阅读下面表格。并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

赞成

 

1.    接触纯正地道英语,有助提高口语;

2.外教幽默风趣,吸引人。

反对

 

1.费用太高;

2.外教水平参差不齐,难以评估。

你的观点

 

(...至少2个理由支撑你的观点)

 

 

[写作要求]

1.可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯,不要简单翻译;

2.开头已给出,不计入总词数;

3.作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。

[评分标准]

内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。

参考词汇:地道的 authentic, 评估 evaluate

English is widely recognized as the universal language. Recently there have been various English learning institutions. People’s opinions on these institutions are divided.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

单词拼写

1.My friend Mary is so e______ about travelling that she goes to different counties every year.

2.Now that you have made full p_________ for the coming examination, I am sure that you will pass it.

3.As the saying goes, f______ is the mother of success. Go on trying until you succeed, please.

4.It suddenly o_________ to me that I could buy some flowers for my grandma's birthday.

5.My father was b___________ in thought when I passed by his study last night.

6.So far, there hasn’t been any strong evidence for the____________(存在) of the Wild Man of Shennongjia.

7.Children tend to show great___________(好奇) about everything around them.

8.Only by changing the way we treat the earth can we live in___________(和谐) with it.

9.He is a(n)________(乐观的) man and always looks at the bright side of everything.

10.She can't come up with any possible____________(解释) for her being late again.

 

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

As is known to all, everyone needs a friend. However, there are times1. you want to know how to make friends. Here are some suggestions for you!

2. (spend) more time around people. If you just sit there alone, the possibility that friends might come to you is much3. (small).Remember, friends rarely come knocking on you door when you sit at home4. (play) on your laptop.

Join an organization. It is the best way5. (meet) new people.You don't need to have a lot in common with others so as to make fiends with them. You just need to find a place where you can find someone who is6. (interest) in the same hobby as you happen to have.

Be friendly and loyal to a friend . We 7.(hear) of fair-weather friends before. They are those who are happy to be round you when things are going well,8. are nowhere to be found when you are in trouble. Try to be9. real friend when your friend really needs you. It will make some10. (different) to both you and your friend.

 

    The "Double Seven Festival" is a traditional Chinese festival. It has a longer history than the_________ of Valentine's Day in the West.

The origin of this festival is related to a cowboy and a weaving girl, ___________ love story has become a part of the Chinese culture. ___________ there are many different versions of the story,  the most popular one begins with a poor cowboy. Living with his elder and___________ brother, who treated him badly, the cowboy looked after an old cow every day. Though life was tough and boring, he_____________it in silence, without complaining

_____________ , even such a hard life didn't last long. His brother got rid of him and all he got was the old cow. Although they couldn't talk to each other, they___________ on each other for company. One day, miracle happened. The old cow started talking and told him that there would be seven fairies coming down to the Earth to___________in a pond. All he should do was to_________ the dress of one of the fairies. Then that fairy would be his wife.____________ but excited, the cowboy followed the cow's advice.

Every day,  the cowboy went to work____________ the fairy wove cloth at home. However, their ____________ life came to an end when the Heavenly Goddess learned about it. She took the weaving girl away and drew a line in the____________ that turned into the Milky Way, which____________ the cowboy meeting her wife. Due to the strong reaction from the young____________, the Goddess finally allowed them to see each other only once a year. The day was on the____________ day of the seventh month. That is ______________ the Double Seven Festival came into being.

Although the love story doesn't end up with a happy ending, it is to be told from one______________ to another. It reminds people to cherish every moment____________with their loved ones and not to regret until we ______________ them.

1.A.celebration B.congratulation C.inspiration D.liberation

2.A.which B.who C.whose D.that

3.A.As if B.Even if C.Until then D.In case

4.A.open-minded B.absent-minded C.narrow-minded D.business-minded

5.A.came up with B.put up with C.broke up with D.took up with

6.A.Actually B.Unluckily C.Happily D.Frankly

7.A.depended B.based C.concentrated D.worked

8.A.bathe B.sleep C.dance D.play

9.A.make B.bring C.steal D.buy

10.A.Interested B.Frightened C.Tired D.Surprised

11.A.while B.as C.before D.after

12.A.careful B.successful C.peaceful D.helpful

13.A.earth B.water C.sand D.sky

14.A.freed B.risked C.kept D.prevented

15.A.gentleman B.lady C.cow D.couple

16.A.fifth B.sixth C.seventh D.eighth

17.A.why B.when C.where D.how

18.A.dynasty B.generation C.age D.person

19.A.shared B.connected C.filled D.separated

20.A.meet B.lose C.miss D.see

 

    Nowadays, there is a new kind of education called open education. This way of teaching permits the students to develop their own interests in many different subjects. Open education permits students to take responsibility for their own education.1. The open classroom, however, may allow them to enjoy reading. They may be happier in an open education school. There is no need to worry about grades or rules.

2.For some, there are too few rules. These students will do little in school. There is great possibility that they won't take advantage of open education. Because open education is not the same as traditional education, these students may have difficulty getting used to it. The last point about open education is that some traditional teachers are not into it.3. Thus those teachers who want to try open education may have many problems at their schools.

So now you know what open education is. And the advantages and disadvantages of open education have been fully explained. You may have your own views about open education. The writer considers it as a wonderful idea, but only in theory.4. The majority of the students, but of course not all students, may want some structure and rules in their classes, in which case they would be more likely to learn well.5.

A. To sum up, open education is like a coin which has two sides.

B. Many teachers don't believe in it.

C. But many students won't do well in an open classroom.

D. Open education is better than traditional education.

E. In fact, it may not work well in a real class or school.

F. Open education is a good idea in practice.

G. Some students do poorly in a traditional classroom.

 

    In 1987, a mountain on Mercury (水星) got a name--Li Qingzhao, the name of a Chinese female poet. According to the International Astronomical Union, all new mountains on Mercury must be named after a litterateur (文人) or an artist who was famous for more than fifty years, and dead for more than three years, before the date they are named. Of the total of 310 names, fifteen are named after famous Chinese writers and artists, and Li Qingzhao is one of them, together with Li Bai, Bai Juyi ,Cao Xueqin and Lu Xun.

What did Li Qingzhao do to deserve such an honour? Li is a poet of the Song Dynasty. Compared with other male poets in China, who have left hundreds or even thousands of poems, Li has only eighty-seven, like a drop in a bucket of water However, her talents and artistic creativity as shown in her eighty-seven works have earned her a lasting place in the Chinese literary circle.

Li was born into a scholar-official family in 1084. Like other young women in a rich family, she was well-read and trained in Chinese calligraphy (书法) and musical instrument. Most young women of rich families were taught to follow the "Three Obediences and Four Virtues" at that time, while Li was free in both character building and artistic development.

When it was time for her to start another stage in life--marriage, Li married Zhao Mingcheng. a student at the supreme academy of the imperial court. The couple devoted their spare time to their common interests --literature and the collection of calligraphy and painting.

Unluckily, their happiness didn't last long. The power struggle at the very top of the government destroyed everything. Li first followed her husband to Qing Zhou, and spent the next ten years there. It turned out that the ten years in Qing Zhou was the most productive period for her artistic creativity. Then in 1127, when the North Song Dynasty ended, Li followed her husband to Lin'an. Soon her husband died. And the worst part was that not only did she lose her loved husband but she also lost most of her accumulated (积累的) works.

Later, Li remarried a government official, who turned out to be a total liar and treated her badly. She died in 1155 in loneliness and pain.

1.With the strict rules set by The International Astronomical Union in naming mountains on Mercury,_____________.

A.Li Qingzhao is the only female poet

B.310 of them are named after famous Chinese figures

C.15 of them are named after well-known Chinese writers and artists

D.none but Li Qingzhao, Li Bai, Bai Juyi, Cao Xueqin and Lu Xun are chosen

2.Why did Li Qingzhao deserve such an honour?

A.Because she wrote eighty-seven poems.

B.Because she was like a drop in a bucket of water.

C.Because she was a famous female poet in the Song Dynasty.

D.Because she had great talents and artistic creativity shown in her poems.

3.What can we learn about Li Qingzhao's young adulthood from the passage?

A.She grew up in a quite relaxed family.

B.She was free to do whatever she wanted to.

C.She was forced to follow the "Three Obediences and Four Virtues".

D.She showed little interest in Chinese calligraphy and musical instrument.

4.Which of the following factors may help Li Qingzhao become an outstanding litterateur?

A.Praise from an international union. B.The family background as a child.

C.Change of the dynasties. D.Her second marriage.

5.How does the author tell the story of Li Qingzhao ?

A.In time order. B.By listing facts.

C.In space order. D.By giving examples.

 

    It is hard, it hurts —and yet more than two million of us in the UK run at least once a week.

Of course, some people run to lose weight, or to get fit, and these are great reasons. Running is also easy to do, it's cheap, and you can do it when you want. All these factors certainly contribute to the fact that running is one of the most popular sports in the UK.

But for many of those two million runners, the real reason we head out to beat the roads until our legs hurt is more intangible (无形的) than weight loss or fitness.

Many runners become interested in times. They try to break the 40-minute barrier for the 10K, or run under four hours for the marathon. Yet, really, these times are almost meaningless. And as soon as they are achieved, another target is thrown out almost immediately.

The times are only the carrots we put in front of ourselves. But why do we put them there in the first place? Nobody ever gives a wise answer Deep down, we all know the answer.

Running brings us joy. Watch small children when they are excited, at play, and mostly they can't stop running. There's a great moment in The Catcher in the Rye when Holden Caulfield, caught in the uneasy space between childhood and adulthood, is walking across his school grounds one evening and he suddenly starts to run. “I don't ever know what I was running forI guess I just felt like it,” he says.

This will to run is born. In fact, humans may well have evolved (进化) the way we did because of our ability to run. As children, and even adolescents, we can respond to this natural call to run whenever the feeling takes us.

As we run, we begin to sense that childish joy, which is born to live a wilder existence. As we run, the layers of responsibility and identity we have gathered in our lives, father, mother, lawyer, teacher, all fall away, leaving us with the raw human being.

If we push on, running harder, deeper into the loneliness, further away from the world and the structure of our lives, we begin to feel strangely excited, separated yet at the same time connected, to ourselves. With nothing but our own two legs moving us, we begin to get a sense of who, or what, we really are. After a long run, everything seems right in the world. Everything is at peace. To experience this is a powerful feeling, strong enough to have us coming back, again and again, for more.

 

1.Why does the author think setting time goals is almost meaningless?

A.Because those time goals can' t be achieved.

B.Because those time goals can be achieved easily

C.Because people will be very proud once the time goals are achieved.

D.Because there will always be a new time goal once the former one is achieved.

2.The author mentions the reasons for running EXCEPT___________.

A.challenging ourselves B.running away from responsibility

C.losing weight and keeping fit D.bringing us joy and peace in mind

3.Which of the following words can best describe the author's attitude towards running?

A.Uncertain. B.Doubtful.

C.Supportive. D.Puzzled.

4.What does the underlined word "this “in the last paragraph probably mean?

A.breaking the 40 -minute barrier for the 10K.

B.running under four hours for the Marathon.

C.feeling separated from the world after running

D.feeling everything is right after a long run.

5.What may be the best tile of this passage ?

A.Running to Keep Fit B.Running to Break Records

C.Running to Be the Real You D.Running to Become an Adult

 

    Nearly each country in the world has its official honors reserved (保留) for outstanding people. For instance, in the United State, the highest civilian honor is the Presidential Medal of Freedom. In China, there are also such official honors given to people who have made outstanding contributions (贡献)to the nation's construction and development.

On Sept. 17, 2019, President Xi Jinping signed a presidential decree (主席法令) to award 42 individuals the Medal of the Republic, the Friendship Medal and various honorary titles.

Shen Jilan, an 89 year old farmer, is one of the eight people who were awarded the Medal of the Republic. She is the only person in China who has served at all 13 National People's Congresses (人民代表大会) since 1954. She is the very witness to the development of the People's Congress system. It was she who put forward the clause on “equal pay for equal work” between men and women, which was written into the first Constitution of PRC in 1954.

Tu Youyou, who had received the Nobel Medicine Prize in 2015was also awarded the Medal of the Republic. She is famous for finding out Qinghaosu, which has helped to save millions of lives. Before the discovery, malaria is a deadly disease to people of tropical developing countries in South Asia, Africa and South America. Therefore, her discovery of Qinghaosu and its treatment of this disease is considered as an important breakthrough in the 20th century.

Yuan Longping, the father of hybrid rice (杂交水稻), received the Medal of the Republic as well. He is known for his great contributions to hybrid rice research and the wonderful work he has done to improve rice production in many developing countries. Judging from his appearance, he looks like a farmer rather than a scientist, with his sunburnt face and slim, strong body. That is because he always works under the sun for a long time and that is how he developed hybrid rice which produces 1/3 more than normal rice.

Ye Peijian who has been devoted to China's lunar program for twenty years, received the honorary title “the people's scientist”. He is well-known as a leading scientist in deep-space exploration at the China Academy of Space Technology.

1.Based on the presidential degree,__________________.

A.Shen Jilan was awarded the presidential medal for the clause on "equal pay for equal work"

B.Tu Youyou received the Friendship Medal for her contribution to find out Qinghaosu

C.Yuan Longping was awarded the highest Civilian Honor for his hybrid rice research

D.Ye Peijian received the honorary title “the people's scientist” in 2019

2.What can we infer from the passage?

A.Shen Jilan didn’t get equal pay for equal work as men.

B.Malaria helped Tu Youyou to discover Qinghaosu to treat disease

C.Yuan Longing has improved the word rice production by 30%

D.Ye Peijian has had rich experience in deep-space exploration

3.Where is the passage most probably taken from?

A.An advertisement. B.A science fiction.

C.A heath journal. D.A news report

4.What adjectives can be used to describe the four persons?

A.Devoted and hard-working B.Creative and easy going.

C.Polite and devoted. D.Honest and patient.

5.What is the writer going to talk about following the last paragraph?

A.Ye Peijian's work at the China Academy of Space Technology.

B.Tu youyou's devotion to the discovery of Qinghaosu.

C.Yuan Longping's great work in hybrid rice research.

D.The development of the People's Congress system.

 

假设你是红星中学高二学生李华。保护环境,从我做起。你所在的学校倡导学生积极参与垃圾分类的活动。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,写一篇英语短文,给校刊投稿。

注意:词数不少于 60

提示词:可回收的 recyclable

传单 leaflet

分类 sort

社区 community

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

假设你是红星中学高二学生李华。春节即将来临,你的英国好友Jim将要去中国朋友家做客,发来邮件询问相关习俗。请你给他回复邮件,内容包括:

1. 到达时间及见面问候语;

2. 合适的礼物;

3. 餐桌礼仪;

······

注意:1. 词数不少于 50 词;

2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Jim,

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

 

    We often focus on building relationships with others that we forget the essential first step: being friends of ourselves. That is the important first step if we are to have good relationships with others. 1.

1. Forgive yourself.

You may have made those mistakes in the past, but is there anything you can do about them? I don’t think so, except learning from them. Maybe you are not perfect, but neither is everybody else. 2. So do yourself a favor by giving yourself forgiveness.

2. Focus on your strengths.

3.You always have some strengths which give you a unique combination nobody else have. Recognize your strengths and build your life around them.

3. Write your success stories.

One reason we may not like ourselves is we are so focused on what we don’t have that we forget about what we have. So make a list of your achievements; write your success stories. They do not have to be big things. 4.For example, if you have some good friends, that’s already an achievement. If you have a good family, that is also an achievement.

4. Stop comparing yourself with others.

You are unique. You can never be like other people, and neither can other people be like you. The way you measure your success is not determined by other people and what they achieve. Instead, it is determined by your own life purpose. You have everything you need to achieve your life purpose, so it’s useless to compare yourself with others.

5. 5.

You don’t like other people lying to you, right? Similarly, you won’t like yourself if you know that you lie to yourself. Whether you realize it or not, that gives your mind a reason not to like yourself. That’s why it’s important to always be true to yourself. In whatever you do, be honest and follow your conscience.

A. Always be true to yourself.

B. Accept things you can't change.

C. It’s normal to make mistakes.

D. Here are some tips to being friends of ourselves.

E. Instead of focusing on your weaknesses, focus on your strengths.

F. There are a lot of small but important achievements in our life.

G. You might be disappointed with yourself on why you could make such mistakes.

 

    Scientists at the University of Oxford have developed new artificial intelligence software to recognize the faces of chimpanzees in the wild. The new software will allow researchers to significantly cut back on time and resources spent analyzing video footage.

“For species like chimpanzees, which have complex social lives and live for many years, recording their behavior from short-term field research can only tell us so much.” says Dan Schofield, researcher and DPhil student at Oxford University’s Primate Models Lab. “By using the power of machine learning to unlock large video footage, it makes it feasible to measure behavior over the long term. Observing how the social lives of a group change over several generations become possible as well.”

The computer model was trained using over 10 million images from Kyoto University’s Primate Research Institute (PRI) video footage of wild chimpanzees in West Africa. The new software is the first to recognize individuals in a wide range of poses, performing with high accuracy in difficult conditions such as low lighting, poor image quality and movement blur (模糊).

“Access to this large video footage has allowed us to use cutting edge deep neural networks to train models at a scale that was previously not possible.” says Arsha Nagrani, co-author of the study and DPhil student in University of Oxford. “Additionally, our method differs from previous primate face recognition software in that it can be applied to raw video footage with limited manual intervention (人工干预) or pre-processing, saving hours of time and resources.”

The technology has potential for many uses, such as monitoring species for protection. Although the current application focused on chimpanzees, the software provided could be applied to other species, and help drive the adoption of artificial intelligence systems to solve a range of problems in the wildlife sciences.

“All our software is available open-source for the research community.” says Nagrani. “We hope that this will help researchers across other parts of the world apply the same cutting-edge techniques to their unique animal data sets. As a computer vision researcher, it is extremely satisfying to see these methods applied to solve real, challenging biodiversity (生物多样性) problems.”

“With an increasing biodiversity crisis and many of the world’s ecosystems under threat, the ability to closely monitor different species and populations using systems will be important for protection efforts, as well as animal behavior research.” adds Schofield. “Interdisciplinary cooperation like this have huge potential to make an impact, by finding solutions for old problems, and asking biological questions which were previously not available on a large scale.”

1.What’s the function of the new artificial intelligence software?

A.Analyzing video footage in difficult conditions.

B.Recognizing the faces of chimpanzees in the wild.

C.Cutting edge deep neural networks to train models at a scale.

D.Saving hours of time and resources without manual intervention.

2.What does the underlined word “feasible” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

A.possible B.important

C.natural D.official

3.From the passage, we know that the artificial intelligence software could ________.

A.recognize individuals but not clearly

B.save time and resources only

C.help to protect different species

D.hardly solve biodiversity problems

4.What is the main purpose of the passage?

A.To introduce a new software.

B.To explain a measure.

C.To assess a project.

D.To describe a procedure.

 

    A dozen international coffee experts moved around a long wooden table, pausing at each steaming cup, heads dipping,smelling and tasting. In the wings, coffee farmer Yang Fan watches attentively as the judges’ circle, awaiting a decision on her latest crop of beans.

In recent years, China is fast developing a reputation as a top coffee producer. This tasting was a side event to the first ever Pu’er International Specialty Coffee Expo in China’s southwestern Yunnan province, which ran this winter and drew more than a thousand attendees, including industry aficionados (酷爱者) from across the globe.

“Coffee has huge potential in China,” says Liu Ying, who is working in private investment in Beijing to grow coffee in Pu’er five years ago. “The younger generation prefers to drink coffee in their offices much more than tea.” Still, Pu’er remains synonymous with tea. In a region of China known for thousands of years of tea growing, a new crop is beginning to change the country’s landscape: coffee. This town near the Laos border is surrounded by the green hills scored with tea plantations; it produces a variety of tea which is also called Pu’er. But the region’s mild climate is also perfect for growing Arabica coffee. And as China’s young people move away from traditional tea in favor of the invigorating coffee, Pu’er’s farmers are catering to the demand. Yunnan accounts for 98% of China’s coffee harvest, with half coming from the misty landscape around Pu’er. Today, China is the 13th biggest coffee producer in the world - rising from zero output three decades ago to 136,000 tons annually today.

In April, Seattle’s annual Specialty Coffee Expo decided to showcase China as its portrait country of origin. It follows on the heels of Starbucks’ launching its first single-origin Yunnan coffee last year after eight years of partnership with Yunnan farmers.

With global coffee prices at record lows, Yunnan farmers are processing beans in bespoke (定制的) ways to create distinct flavors -allowing them to enter the market of specialty coffee. “At current coffee prices, I can’t even feed my family,” says the farmer Yang. “My only way out is to produce specialty coffee, to make the best coffee beans.” That means letting beans dry in their cherries, thus producing a wild, fruity flavor, or allowing them to “honey” in their sugary inner layer, which adds a slight sweetness.

“If I told you this was Colombian or Panama coffee, nobody would argue with me,” says Samuel Gurel, CEO of Pu’er’s Torch Coffee Roasters, as Yang breaks into a laughter. “It’s a great example of how Chinese coffee is evolving.”

1.What is the best title of the passage?

A.Coffee gains ground in China’s tea-growing heartland

B.Coffee is taking the place of Pu’er tea in Yunnan province.

C.Bespoke coffee in Ynnnan has a variety of flavors.

D.China has become a top coffee producer in the world.

2.People grow coffee in Pu’er because ________.

A.they have the tradition to plant coffee

B.Starbuck needs coffee from Yunnan province

C.coffee planted there has a special flavor

D.they think coffee has great potential in China

3.What does the underlined sentence in the third paragraph mean?

A.Pu’er cannot produce coffee.

B.Coffee enjoys a good reputation.

C.Pu’er is most famous for its tea.

D.Coffee is as popular as coffee.

4.What does Samuel Gurel think of Yang’s coffee beans?

A.He is worried about it. B.He thinks highly of it.

C.He doubts about its future. D.He shows no interest in it.

 

John Otway

John Otway has been playing music and making records in the UK for more than 40 years. Over the years he has released more than ten albums. He has played hundreds of concerts. He has written two autobiographies. He has worked with some of the country’s best musicians and he has even made a film about his life. But despite all of this, most people have never heard of him.

Otway released his first record in 1972, but it was the Punk Movement a few years later that really gave him his big chance. Otway wasn’t the greatest musician but his songs were always fun, and his performances on stage were always entertaining - there was a good chance he would fall off the stage at least once in each show. The punks liked him, and in 1977 he had a small hit when his single Really Free made it to No. 27 in the UK top 40 charts. Otway really enjoyed his success but unfortunately, no more came. Not one of his records over the next 30 years was a hit.

Although he never had much commercial success, Otway had a lot of very loyal fans. When someone asked him what he would like for his 50th birthday, his reply was: “A second hit.” His fans went out and bought as many copies of the new single Bunsen Burner as they could. And in October 2002, Otway finally saw his wish come true. In a chart that featured international superstars like Pink, Will Young and Oasis, Bunsen Burner made it to No. 9. Many high street shops refused to sell the record, saying that Otway was too old and unattractive for the teenage market. Otway didn’t care. He celebrated his success with an appearance on TV’s biggest music show Top of the Pops.

These days John Otway continues to play his music around the country, and there are always plenty of people who are happy to go and watch him perform. He’s a great example for anyone who loves making music. You don’t have to be young, good-looking (or even very talented) to enjoy a long career in the music business.

1.From paragraph 1, we know that ________.

A.John Otway has released hundreds of albums

B.John Otway never worked with best musicians

C.John Otway has written hundreds of autobiographies

D.John Otway is not well-known in the UK as a musician

2.John Otway saw his wish come true when he released ________.

A.Really Free B.Bunsen Burner

C.Top of the Pops D.his first record

3.Why were some street shops unwilling to sell his single Bunsen Burner?

A.They thought it was terrible.

B.It wasn’t a very big hit.

C.John Otway didn’t want them to have it.

D.They thought teenagers would not like to buy it.

4.What can we learn from the passage?

A.Musicians have to be young and attractive.

B.Success isn’t important in our life.

C.We should be determined to do what we love.

D.Musicians do much better as they get older.

 

 

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1. Cards for International Students

International students can borrow books and access many library services with your valid IC Cards. However, you should open your library privilege online before the first borrowing from the library. You can click here for more details:

http://tempcard.lib.tsinghua<edu.cn/dispatcher?classid=perApply

2. Visiting Scholars & Teachers taking Refresher Course in Continuing Education Office

All the visiting scholars and teachers taking refresher course in Continuing Education Office can read books and periodicals in library reading rooms only with your valid IC Cards. If you need to borrow books, you must take your deposit and materials fee to the staff of Continuing Education Office, then the staff will help you to open your library privilege at Library Card Center.

Deposit (押金)¥ 1000.00: valid for 60 books both in Chinese and foreign language.

Materials Fee: ¥ 100.00 /y (lump-sum payment, non-refundable)

3. Temporary Staff Without IC Cards

Readers who have a temporary research cooperation with schools and departments of Tsinghua University can apply for a temporary CPU Card for reading or borrowing books in the library when taking academic research in our university.

You should take your ID Card, electronic ID photo (jpg, send to bzhch@lib.tsinghua.edu.cn), your supervisor signed Introduction Letter from your work department which have an agreement with the library, and fees when applying for a CPU Card at Library Card Center.

Deposits: ¥ 100.00: only valid to read in the library; ¥300.00: valid to borrow 5 Chinese books; ¥ 1000.00: valid for 5 books both Chinese and foreign language.

Materials Fee: ¥ 10.00 / m (lump-sum payment, non-refundable)

Card Fee: ¥ 20.00

4. Contact us

Library Card Center Hall, West Library Tel: 6278-3067

Office Hours: Monday – Friday    8:00-12:00    13:00-17:00

Saturday - Sunday        9:00-12:00 13:00-17:00 (lost card reporting only)

 

 

1.How much should a visiting scholar deposit to borrow books?

A.¥1400.00. B.¥1100.00.

C.¥300.00. D.¥1000.00.

2.To get a library card, temporary staff without IC Cards should prepare the following things except ________.

A.his ID card B.his CPU card

C.an Introduction Letter D.an electronic ID photo

3.Where can you see this text?

A.On a university website. B.In a university magazine.

C.On a board in the campus. D.In a brochure sent to new students.

 

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