Tom passes the exam, ______ surprised us all.

A.who B.whom C.that D.which

 

She brought with her three friendsnone of ________ I had ever met before.

A.them B.who C.whom D.these

 

The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other

A.they B.where C.what D.that

 

—What would you do if it ______ tomorrow?

—We have to carry it on, since we’ve got everything ready.

A.rains B.rain C.will rain D.is raining

 

I told you ______ that car, and now look and see what has happened.

A.not buy B.not to buy C.don’t buy D.not buying

 

He asked ____ for the violin.

A. Did I pay how much     B. I paid how much 

C. how much did I pay     D. how much I paid

 

假定你是李华。你市最近天气变化大,许多市民都因此患了感冒。请你用英语给在你市留学的美国朋友Susan写封信,提醒他采取措施,预防感冒。内容包括:

1.关注天气变化,及时加衣物;

2.适当运动,注意饮食;

3.避免与感冒患者接触。

注意:1.总词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

 

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线画掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I used to pay little attention to the important of breakfast. I often studied late into the night and choose not to have breakfast. So, I could have a few extra minutes on bed. Felt hungry in class, I found it difficult to concentrate on my lessons. What's worse, I was even failed in one of the most important exam. Now, I have realized that breakfast, that can provide 30 percent of the whole day’s energy, plays key role. Therefore, it is necessary for we students to start a new day with a regularly breakfast.

 

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Kobe Bryant is a famous basketball player. His talent can 1. see not only on the court ( 场)),but also in his writing. His book The Wizenard Series: Training Camp came 2. in March.

The story is about the West Bottom Badgers, a youth basketball team. It's made up of five books, with each 3. focus on the story of one character: Rain, Twig, Cash, Peno and Lab. All of the kids on this team come from a poor neighborhood. No one 4. have faith(信心)in the kids to succeed, 5. things change after a new coach joins the team. .

After 6. read the book, we got to interview Bryant. He said he didn't think he was going to be an author, but that he often tells stories to his daughters. This is one of the 7. reason why he wrote his own book. The book is based on parts of Bryant's real-life experience, 8. especial when he played for the Los Angeles Lakers.

Bryant had two different jersey (球衣)numbers-8 and 24- during his career. 9. number 24 means you need to work hard 24 hours a day 10. succeed.

 

    Another person’s enthusiasm was what set me moving toward the success I have achieved. That person was my stepmother.

I was nine years old when she entered our home in rural (乡下的)Virginia. My father _______ me to her with these words: "I would like you to meet the fellow who is _______ for being the worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no _______ than tomorrow morning. "

My stepmother walked over to me, _______ my head slightly upward, and looked me right in the eye. Then she looked at my father and replied, "You are _______ .This is not the worst boy at all, _______ the smartest one who hasn't yet found an outlet(释放的途径)for his enthusiasm."

That statement began an _______ between us. No one had ever called me smart, My family and neighbors had built me up in my _______ as a bad boy. My stepmother changed all that.

She changed many things. She _______ my father to go to a dental school, from which he graduated with honors. She moved our family into the county seat, where my father's career could be more ________and my brother and I could be better ________ .

When I turned fourteen, she bought me a secondhand ________ and told me that she believed that I could become a writer. I knew her enthusiasm, I ________ it, and I saw how it had already improved our lives. I accepted her ________ and began to write for local newspapers. I was doing the same kind of ________that great day I went to interview Andrew Carnegie and received the task which became my life's work later. I wasn't the ________ beneficiary(受益者).My father became the ________ man in town. My brother and stepbrothers became a physician, a dentist, a lawyer, and a college president.

What power ________ has! When that power is released to support the certainty of one's purpose and is ________ strengthened by faith, it becomes an irresistible(不可抗拒的)force which poverty and temporary  defeat can never ________ .

You can communicate that power to anyone who needs it. This is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm.

1.A.rushed B.introduced C.carried D.sent

2.A.known B.good C.mistaken D.fit

3.A.sooner B.earlier C.longer D.later

4.A.dragged B.shook C.raised D.bent

5.A.perfect B.right C.wrong D.impolite

6.A.but B.so C.and D.or

7.A.agreement B.friendship C.gap D.relationship

8.A.opinion B.aim C.dream D.mind

9.A.begged B.persuaded C.ordered D.invited

10.A.successful B.careful C.simple D.difficult

11.A.treated B.entertained C.educated D.respected

12.A.camera B.radio C.bicycle D.typewriter

13.A.considered B.suspected C.ignored D.appreciated

14.A.belief B.request C.criticism D.description

15.A.teaching B.writing C.speaking D.reading

16.A.next B.same C.only D.real

17.A.cleverest B.strongest C.wealthiest D.healthiest

18.A.enthusiasm B.sympathy C.fortune D.confidence

19.A.never B.hardly C.seldom D.often

20.A.match B.win C.reach D.doubt

 

    To most Chinese people, the 2020 Lunar New Year has been quite different from any previous Spring Festival. Due to the novel coronavirus pneumonia outbreaks, most people are staying at home, while some were infected. Although it's difficult for many of us to perform our normal duties, we should hold the belief that there are always more approaches that can be found to solve problems. 1.

Read books

If you choose a good book, it can help you enjoy a whole day at home. 2. And your vocabulary could be enlarged as well. Personally, paper copies are recommended. The touch and smell of real paper has no digital replacement.

3.

Everyone can pick up a brush and write something, even if it may look very ugly at first. But the point of such practice is not to write beautiful characters. It's about enhancing your ability to calm down and focus, as you must breathe deeply to keep your hands from shaking. One good option to start with is copying classic texts.

Listen to classic music

Chopin, Mozart, Bach. Any of these great musicians could stun you with their rich legacy. Now, there are many online audio lessons that can help you appreciate classical music. 4. His humorous and informative lessons have attracted many music lovers. Another audio lesson about classical music is a violinist Peng Guanglin, who also teaches at Taiwan Soochow University.

Cook good dishes

5. When you temporarily lose your outdoor options, make sure you eat well. There are many recipes in Chinese cuisine to try, and you can follow video blogger Li Ziqi to get more ideas. She posts videos from an idyllic life in the country, and will undoubtedly serve as excellent inspiration.

A.Keep away from those who were infected.

B.One is from Duan Zhaoxu, a male pianist and a teacher at Beijing Normal University.

C.Once you have to go out, remember to wear face masks.

D.The ability of your brain to process words could be greatly improved through reading.

E.Practice calligraphy

F.Here are four activities you could try to get away from the boredom.

G.For most people, a happy day consists of at least two things: good food and sound sleep.

 

    Street dances are dance styles that evolved (演变)outside of dance studios in any available open space.They are often improvisational (即兴的)and social in nature, encouraging interaction and contact with audiences and the other dancers.These dances generally evolve out of urban and suburban spaces and are a part of the native culture of that geographical area.Some examples of street dances include b-boying, or breakdancing, which originated in New York City.

Street dances are dances that evolve between people in a social environment, although it cannot be always determined as to how they actually do evolve between people.In theory, as one person comes up with a move that looks good to another person, the other person tries to copy that move.Similar to the game of Chinese whispers, the effect is that the other person cannot absolutely perform that move the same way as the other person, thus leading to the dancers creating their own style or entirely new moves.

There is a small difference between entirely freestyle dance and an absolute street dance.While freestyle dance is random and a personal dance invented by a single person (even if it’s based on someone else’s dance style) , a full street dance is a collection of the various similar dance moves and styles collected into one practice and regarded as the same dance.For example, when b-boying evolved out of the early hip-hop culture, people came up with their own movesand other people improved them.Street dances constantly evolve for as long as they are now and then practiced and regarded as the same dance.All the moves danced to breaks in hip-hop culture were regarded as b-boying.

Sometimes it is possible to trace back street dance styles that were mostly pioneered by specific (具体的)people.One example is locking, which is often regarded as being started by Don Campbell, who was a 1970s pioneer of American street dance.Most of the time it is impossible to owe street dances to specific people, since the dances evolve outside of professional dance environments, and there is no social or legal record.Street dance pioneers also rarely have professional degrees in dance, thus distinguishing street dances from other modern dance forms.

1.Paragraph 1 is intended to tell us the _________of street dances.

A. varieties B. changes

C. characteristics D. distributions

2.What do we know about street dances?

A. Dancers perform them in dance studios.

B. They are developed by professional dancers.

C. They are collected from different moves and styles.

D. Dancers create moves based on other people’s moves.

3.Chinese Whispers are mentioned in Paragraph 2 to_________.

A. stress a street dancer's own style

B. show the effect of Chinese Whispers

C. introduce a popular Chinese game

D. explain the characteristics of street dances

4.The passage is probably taken from__________.

A. a travel journal

B. a history textbook

C. a popular magazine

D. a museum brochure

 

    Artificial intelligence (Al) technology may soon be a useful tool for doctors. It may help them better understand and treat diseases like breast cancer(癌症)in ways that were never before possible.

Rishi Rawat teaches Al at the University of Southern California's (USC) Clinical Science Center in Los Angeles. He is part of a team of scientists who are researching how Al and machine learning can more easily recognize cancerous growths in the breast. Rawat provides information about cancer cells to a computer. He says this data helps the machine learn."…You can put the data into them and they will learn the patterns and the pattern recognition. That's important to make decisions.”

David Agus is another USC researcher. He believes that "machines are not going to take the place of doctors." Computers will not treat patients, but they will help make certain decisions and look for things that the human brain can't recognize these patterns by itself." Once a confirmed cancerous growth is removed, doctors still have to treat the patient to reduce the risk of cancer returning. The form of treatment depends on the kind of cancer. Currently, researchers take a thin piece of tissue (动植物细胞的组织),put it on a small piece of glass and add color to better see the cells .

That process could take days or even longer. Scientists say Al can do something better than just count cells. Through machine learning, it can recognize complex patterns or structures, and learn how the cells are organized. The hope is that machines will soon be able to make a quick identification of cancer that is free of human mistakes. "A11 of a sudden, we have the computing power to really do it in real time... We couldn't have done this, we didn't have the computing power to do this several years ago, but now it's all changed." Agus adds that the process could be done "for almost no cost in the developing world.” He says that having a large amount of information about patients is important for a machine to effectively do its job in medicine .

The University of Southern California researchers are now only studying breast cancer. But doctors predict Al will one day make a difference in all forms of cancer.

1.Many diseases like breast cancer will soon be ______.

A.cured with Al B.treated with Al

C.prevented with Al D.removed with Al

2.What can we infer from Agus' s words in Paragraph 3?

A.Al technology is to replace doctors.

B.Computers can be an aid to the human brain.

C.Computers can work well with little information.

D.Al technology is not accessible to developing countries.

3.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?

A.Helping to count cells. B.Recognizing complex patterns.

C.Making a quick and right identification. D.Learning how the cells are organized.

4.What does this passage mainly talk about?

A.Research in breast cancer. B.Potential of Al for doctors.

C.Imagination about Al' s future. D.Achievements on medical care.

 

    I always dreamed of studying abroad, to learn at a world-class university while further exploring the grounds on which these nations achieved new milestones of development with each passing day.

To study abroad after my graduation, I could not stop seeking my dream. To take the first step, I did some brainstorming and explored opportunities on the Internet and finally decided to go for China. There were a number of reasons behind itits advanced education system and thousands of centuries of rich culture inspired me to study there. The primary one was my curiosity how a nation has left many nations behind in a short time at its fast pace of development.

So just like that, I applied, along with some of my friends, for a master’s degree program at Communication University of China. I was the only one who got selected in the said program and in addition, the Chinese Scholarship Council sponsored all of my expenses. This good news was welcomed by my family.

This is my seventh month in Beijing. In my experience so far, one thing that appeared to be missing was the internship(实习) which I tried to find because I want to work here after completion of my studies. After some struggles I was lucky enough to get the opportunity to work as an intern with the Center for China and GlobalizationCCG). It's very exciting to work on their team as a researcher. Now I can proudly say that my decision to choose China as a study destination was the best decision I have ever made.

1.The writer writes the first paragraph mainly to ________.

A.encourage people to pursue dreams

B.summarize the main idea of the text

C.explain the reason for writing the passage

D.add some background information

2.What is the most important reason for the author coming to China

A.China's rich culture.

B.His curiosity.

C.China's advanced education system.

D.His family's support.

3.What can we learn about the author from the last paragraph?

A.He is most proud of studying in China.

B.He wants to be a researcher in the future.

C.He plans to work in China after graduation.

D.He found a job upon arriving in Beijing.

4.What can be a suitable title for the text

A.Learning and working in China

B.Travel experiences in China

C.Realization of dreams in China

D.Importance of having dreams

 

New movies set holiday eve record

Chinese moviegoers set a box office (票房) record for the eve of the week—long National Day holiday. By 9:30 p.m. September 30, new movies had brought in 630 million yuan.

The major movies contributing to the box office record were My People, My Country, The Captain and The Climbers.

My People, My Country ranked first by bringing in around 270 million yuan. It was made up of seven short stories which were set in historic moments to look back at New China’s 70 years of existence. The movie was co-directed by Chen Kaige, Zhang Yibai, Guan Hu, Xue Xiaolu, Xu Zheng, Ning Hao and Wen Muye.

Another well-received film, The Captain, earned 194 million yuan to occupy second place. Starring actor Zhang Hanyu, the film is based on heroic Sichuan Airlines pilot Liu Chuanjian, who completed one of the most miraculous (奇迹的) emergency landings in China’s civil aviation (民航) history.

Also adapted from real events, The Climbers earned 157 million yuan. With an excellent cast including Zhang Ziyi and Wu Jing, the film is about Chinese mountaineers’ climbing to the top of Mount Qomolangma.

Wu Jing said the film filled a gap in the market, with sports-themed titles quite rare in the world’s second-largest movie market.

Besides the three movies, eight other films will be on during the holiday ending on Oct 7.

1.My people, My country was directed by the following directors except ________.

A.Zhang Yibai B.Zhang Yimou

C.Chen Kaige D.Xu Zheng

2.The film The Captain has earned ________ yuan according to the passage.

A.194 million B.157 million

C.270 million D.630 million

3.Why did Wu Jing say The Climbers filled a gap in the movie market?

A.Because it is about climbing Mount Qomolangma.

B.Because it is a very successful movie.

C.Because its theme is about sports.

D.Because it is adapted from a real event.

 

假定你是李华,你和外教MrSmith本来约好去看在你们所在城市举行的国际摄影展,但你因故不能赴约。请给他写一封邮件,内容包括:

1.表示歉意;

2. 解释原因;

3.补救措施。

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Mr Smith

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely

Li Hua

 

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I used to being very scared of people who were different from those I grow up around. Last year, my parents took me to France, when I was surrounded by foreigner. I was very nervous at first. But as I observed them, I found that as if I could not understand their languages, they seemed to be said and doing the same kinds of things we say and do in my country. I even talked to few Europeans, who were very friend. Although people are not exactly the same, we are still basically the same, so it is no need to be afraid of someone just because of they come from a different culture.

 

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式

We Love Reading is a programme that 1. (plant) the love of reading within children. It focuses on training adults, most of 2. are local volunteers, to hold read-aloud sessions in public spaces in their neighbourhoods where books are 3.  (routine) read aloud and exchanged with children.

Research has shown that 80% of children who attend We Love Reading read-aloud sessions have seen the 4. (attract)of reading books, and are more willing 5. (go)back to school because they associate reading 6. enjoyment. They are more empathetic (产生共鸣的) because they learn about other cultures and people, and as 7. consequence perform better at school and become more 8. (confidence).

We Love Reading has also influenced parent-child relationships by 9. (build) bridges of understanding and communication between the two generations through reading.

We Love Reading is effective and able to continue for a long time because it 10. (manage) and owned by local volunteers. They are part of the community and know when and where is best to read to children.

 

    Inside a library in a seaside town is a room changed into a cafe. There might be a homeless man _______ coffee for a sad mother, an elderly woman _______ a young man advice and strangers sharing stories. This community open space _______ to solve the central problems that commonly lead to homelessness: _______ and a lack of purpose.

It’s the _______ of Maff Potts. While working with charities for the homeless, he felt _______ because they weren’t reducing homelessness. All the shelters only helped people once they’d already lost everything, _______ trying to solve the problems that led to their homelessness in the first place. A main _______, he discovered, is that many people who ended up at the shelters were alone. Their relationships had broken down, they didn’t have a(n) _______ system, or they had no one to show them __________.

Potts understands how altruism (利他主义) can help. Over the years during his work on homelessness, when he met people in their __________ moments, Potts began asking them to do him a favour. One man __________ he’d been a painter, so Potts started __________ how the reception area could use redecorating and asked the man for his __________.The man ended up offering to __________ it himself. The task gave him a __________, a reason to keep living.

“The thing that led to a lasting transformation was when they __________ somebody else,” Potts said. “That was __________ time.”

So Potts started thinking there must be a way to __________ the lives of people who are __________ not by making them feel like they’re always receiving help, but by giving them a space to help others — and in the end, help themselves.

1.A.drinking B.making C.growing D.hiding

2.A.saving B.paying C.awarding D.offering

3.A.seeks B.deserves C.happens D.pretends

4.A.Sickness B.Tiredness C.Loneliness D.Weakness

5.A.idea B.excuse C.hobby D.feeling

6.A.shocked B.interested C.disappointed D.frightened

7.A.regardless of B.instead of C.as for D.along with

8.A.mistake B.result C.technique D.cause

9.A.support B.power C.health D.alarm

10.A.freedom B.wisdom C.kindness D.patience

11.A.latest B.funniest C.fittest D.darkest

12.A.preferred B.mentioned C.recommended D.demanded

13.A.insisting on B.hearing of C.depending on D.talking about

14.A.advice B.duty C.research D.attention

15.A.repair B.repaint C.reinvent D.replace

16.A.break B.lesson C.purpose D.promise

17.A.challenged B.invited C.helped D.recognised

18.A.familiar B.strange C.terrible D.magic

19.A.copy B.improve C.reflect D.record

20.A.struggling B.changing C.relaxing D.escaping

 

    For thousands of years, salting was a common way to preserve food. Corned beef (咸牛肉), bacon, green beans, and hundreds of other foods were preserved with salt.1. Then, in the 1800s, a Frenchman named Louis Pasteur discovered the secret: bacteria.

What does salt have to do with bacteria? Two things: First, bacteria need moisture (水分)to grow and multiply. Salt pulls moisture out of food, so the bacteria die. 2. If you cover food with salt or very salty liquid, bacteria outside the food die before they get in, and bacteria already in the food are poisoned by the salt that goes inside.

3. For meat or fish,you pour on a layer of salt, then rub it in well, leaving a salt crust (盾)all over the outside. Hams are often made this way. Another way is to put food into very salty water, called brine (卤水).4. The salt will draw the moisture out of the food, creating a kind of brine that the food sits in.

Today, in most parts of the world, salting, is no longer necessary. 5. But even though we no longer rely on salt to keep our food fresh, we haven’t lost our taste for salt. We don’t want to give up our bacon, corned beef or salted beans.

A.So how do you preserve food with salt?

B.Next, it can make food too salty to eat.

C.Second, salt is poisonous to many bacteria.

D.But for a long time, no one knew why salt worked.

E.You can alternate layers of food and salt in a big jar.

F.People buy food in cans, keep it in the refrigerator, or freeze it.

G.They use salt to preserve meat, fish, vegetables, and even fruit.

 

    Imagine you are floating in space on a huge NASA spacecraft. A satellite is on a collision course with your spaceship. You have just been told by your commanders on Earth to evacuate. You and your teammates have to make rapid decisions for your escape and survival.

Engaging children in a NASA mission (任务) is a lesson that 23 pre-service teachers (职前教师)were taught to carry out at a recent Pre-Service Teacher Institute (PSTI) summer workshop (讲习班)at NASA’s Ames Research Center.

At this two-week workshop, these college students were given hands-on activities designed to increase their skills in teaching STEM (science, technology, engineering and math) . They were shown how to include NASA missions and research into their lesson plans. They met with NASA engineers and were given tours of NASA facilities (设施)by the latter to help them develop and teach a problem-based lesson to children.

“NASA is pleased to support college students who want to teach STEM to young children,” said Lewis Braxton, director of the research center. “It was exciting to see PSII students fully engaged in developing new skills in STEM to meet the challenges of a space-related teaching task,” said Steve Price, the principal investigator of PSTI at California State University, Fresno.

“PSTI has provided me with the necessary tools and techniques to fully develop my skills as a teacher. I’ll use what I’ve learned to help my students succeed in their studies,” said Elijah Carnillo, one of the pre-service teachers.

1.What does the underlined word “evacuate” in Paragraph 1 mean?

A.Withdraw.

B.Wait.

C.Follow.

D.Resist.

2.What is the purpose of the PSTI workshop?

A.To invite students to engage in NASA missions.

B.To encourage graduates to work at NASA.

C.To introduce the latest space technology.

D.To help with space-related STEM teaching.

3.What did NASA engineers do for the PSTI students?

A.They graded their homework.

B.They adjusted their work schedules.

C.They built them a spacecraft model.

D.They showed them some space equipment.

4.What is the best title for the text?

A.PSTI: Getting You Ready for Your Class

B.STEM: The Key to a Successful Career

C.Space: The Final Homework Frontier

D.NASA: The Home of Astronauts

 

    Picture this: You’re playing soccer with friends. As you kick the ball, you realize the bottom of your foot feels cold and wet. You turn your sneaker up to look at the sole (鞋底). A big crack(裂缝) is letting water from the ground in. When you get home, you throw your ruined sneakers away.

Now imagine another ending to the story. You don’t throw the sneakers away. Instead, you push the two sides of the cracked sole together so they’re touching. You leave the sneaker in a warm spot. A few hours later, the crack disappears.

Thanks to Qiming Wang, a professor at the University of Southern California, a self-healing (自我修复的) sneaker sole could soon become reality. Wang and his team have invented 3D printable rubber that could fix itself. When it’s exposed to heat, it causes a chemical reaction that bonds its atoms back together. The material could be used to3D print not only sneaker soles, but also toys, bike tires, even satellites.

To 3D print a self-healing object, the first step is to make a model of it on the computer. The model is “divided” into 100 smaller pictures. This first picture is projected onto a thin laver (层) of the rubber, which starts as a liquid. The rubber takes on the shape of the picture, and the light from the projection turns it from liquid to solid. The next picture is projected on another layer of liquid rubber on top of the first one. The final, complete shape is built up layer by layer like this.

Many footwear companies want to buy this technology. First, though, Wang and his team have to try to make the material in different levels of hardness. Wang thinks it will take two or three years for their material to show up in shoes we buy in stores.

One exciting thing about the special rubber is the amount of waste it can reduce, Plus, it can self-heal “more than 10 times”. When it can’t heal anymore, it can be recycled.

1.How does the author introduce the topic?

A.By asking questions for readers to think about.

B.By presenting a possible situation in our life.

C.By telling an interesting story about himself.

D.By comparing different research findings.

2.What is the key to the self-healing process?

A.Proper temperature.

B.Strong light.

C.Enough water.

D.Fresh air.

3.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?

A.The process of 3D printing a self-healing object.

B.The steps to make the self-healing rubber.

C.The material of self-healing objects.

D.The advantages of 3D printing.

4.What do we know about the special rubber?

A.It has a high price.

B.It is environment-friendly.

C.It has a very short usage period.

D.It is being tried by footwear companies.

 

    As a children's author and former English teacher, Abi Elphinstone has spent almost all of her life surrounded by the written word. Now an ambassador for the charity Coram Beanstalk, Ms Elphinstone plays a key role in championing the importance of literacy (读写能力)and the role played by its volunteers.

The charity has teamed up with the i (a British newspaper) to increase the number of its helpers, which it sends into schools to give children aged 3 to 13 who have fallen behind with their reading or are at risk of doing so support with their reading.

“I think there is an absolute need to reach kids who don't have access to books,” she said. “Just reading for 10 minutes a day improves a child’s achievement at school. Books show children the world is big and varied and full of wonder.”

And Ms Elphinstone knows first-hand how tricky reading is from her own experience. “In class when the teacher said 'could you read aloud', the words would jump all over the page and I’d stumble (结巴)and lose so much confidence,” she said. “That was difficult. Until way after leaving school, I just assumed I needed to put in a lot more work than other people to finish an essay or process information.”

Nowadays she thinks one of the biggest challenges is the competition books face from screens, which are being used by children for everything from videos and games to social media.

“There's so much demand on their time and it’s such an easy, quick-fix demand,” she said. “It's immediate satisfaction. Screens are loud and books whisper with quieter magic, but I think the effects are transformative and they are longer lasting than a Screen.”

This is where she thinks Coram Beanstalk can help, both with reading and also making children Feel valued.

1.Why did Coram Beanstalk work with the i ?

A.To advertise its ambassador.

B.To find more book donators.

C.To attract more people to volunteer.

D.To help increase the newspaper's subscription.

2.What is the goal of Coram Beanstalk?

A.To teach children English.

B.To encourage reading in children.

C.To inspire children to write books.

D.To improve children's social skills.

3.Which of the following Ms Elphinstone's school experience?

A.She had limited access to books.

B.She could hardly finish reading a book.

C.She was afraid of reading loudly in public.

D.She seldom handed in her class essay on time.

4.What's Ms Elphinstone's opinion on screens?

A.They affect children in a quict way.

B.They have a short-term effect on children.

C.They offer children easy access to books.

D.They bring children transformative change.

 

Nanny (保姆)Positions

Applicant Requirements:

·Be at least 21 years of age.

·Have a minimum of 3 years of private in-home childcare experience.

·Provide phone and e-mail information for 2 recent childcare employment references.

·Provide current US work authorization.

·Be able to make a minimum one-year commitment.

Battery Park

Here is the schedule: Monday 2:30 pm6:30 pm, Tuesday 4:30 pm6:30pm, Wednesday 3:30 pm6:30pm, Friday 7:30 am6:30 pm. Children include 2 girls and a boy. Responsibilities include children’s care, playful engagement (参与)and organization of their spaces and belongings, children’s laundry and evening baths.

Brooklyn

The schedule is Tuesday to Friday from 11 am7 pm. One 6-month-old boy. Responsibilities are all related to the baby and his care. You'll monitor and promote his continued strong development, provide clothing care and healthy meal options. Please like cats; they have an animal friend.

Forest Hills

The schedule is Monday to Friday from 2:15 pm7:15 pm. A boy aged 9 and a girl aged 5. Responsibilities include school pick-ups, homework help, children’s meal preparation and keeping the common areas tidy. There are no pets, no travel and there is a weekly housekeeper for deep cleaning.

The Upper East Side (UES)

The schedule is Monday to Thursday from 2:30 pm8 pm and Fridays from around noon7:30 pm. Children include a 3-year-old boy and a 4-year-old girl. Responsibilities are all child-related and a willingness to work alongside the full-time nanny to help with meal preparation. Must swim and drive.

For more information, please call 1-212-333-6411.

1.What is required of all applicants?

A.Living in the US for three years.

B.Working as a nanny for at least one year.

C.Working for no less than 30 hours per week.

D.Offering former employers’ phone numbers.

2.When is the working time for the Battery Park position?

A.Monday morning.

B.Tuesday morning.

C.Wednesday morning.

D.Friday morning.

3.What is a responsibility for the UES position?

A.Taking care of a cat.

B.Helping prepare meals.

C.Cleaning the house thoroughly.

D.Picking up children after school.

 

假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Mark本学期选修了汉语课程。最近,他来信询问你如何学好汉语。请你根据如下提示给与他一些建议。

1认真听讲,积极练习

2 广泛阅读

3 欣赏影视作品

注意:可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯

词数: 不少于100

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Our school was going to set up a science club for the students interested in science. I think you should join in the club, where you can learn much knowledge about science. Beside, the club will provide you with the chances make friends with other students. Anyone who share your interests may become one of your friends. You can also discuss our study experience with them. What’s more, joining a club will enable you to take part in various activities and to attend the lectures giving by some famous scientists. To be brief, it will be beneficial for you to join the club, which you can get acquainted with other students and learn new thing.

 

语法填空

During the summer I1.(go) to England to visit several places,2.I have learned that the United States and the United Kingdom are different in cultures. For one thing, England is a lot cleaner,3.(include) the streets and the air. Throughout my whole traveling experience, I have learned that England and the United States are similar but are also unlike in many4.(culture) ways?

In England, they have a different dialect so some of their words differ from5.(us).They also use more bicycles cars. Their method6.driving is different too. Americans drive on the left side of the car and in England they drive on the right side of the car.

There are many7.(different) in the way we eat, too. In England, they eat with a knife and fork. In America, we eat French fries with our fingers and we don't use forks and knives for those kinds of foods. In America, coffee is 8.most popular drink that adults usually drink. In England, they have tea instead of coffee.

9.(general), I think that the way people in Britain live their lives is much10.(simple).

 

    Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top _________,but on their way back conditions were very _________. Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon _________alone,he would probably get back ___________. But Simon decided to risk his_________and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope.

As they_______down,the weather got worse. Then another _______occurred. They couldn't see or hear each other and,_________,Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice(峭壁). It was_________ for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe's __________ was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. __________,after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold,Simon had to __________. In tears,he cut the rope. Joe ________ into a huge crevasse(裂缝) in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldn't walk,but he ____________to get out of the crevasse and started to __________ towards their camp,nearly ten kilometers __________.

Simon had ____________the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be __________,but he didn't want to leave __________. Three days later,in the middle of the night,he heard Joe's voice. He couldn't __________ it. Joe was there,a few meters from their tent,still alive.

1.A.hurriedly B.carefully C.successfully D.early

2.A.difficult B.similar C.special D.normal

3.A.climbed B.worked C.rested D.continued

4.A.unwillingly B.safely C.slowly D.regretfully

5.A.fortune B.time C.health D.life

6.A.lay B.settled C.went D.looked

7.A.damage B.storm C.change D.trouble

8.A.by mistake B.by chance C.by choice D.by luck

9.A.unnecessary B.practical C.important D.impossible

10.A.height B.weight C.strength D.equipment

11.A.Finally B.Patiently C.Surely D.Quickly

12.A.stand back B.take a rest C.make a decision D.hold on

13.A.jumped B. fell C.escaped D.backed

14.A.managed B.planned C.waited D.hoped

15.A.run B.skate C.move D.march

16.A.around B.away C.above D.along

17.A.headed for B.traveled to C.left for D.returned to

18.A.dead B.hurt C.weak D.late

19.A.secretly B.tiredly C.immediately D.anxiously

20.A.find B.believe C.make D.accept

 

What To Do When You Break Your Smartphone?

As you pick the smartphone you just dropped from the pavement, your mind races. You can't afford a new one. How will you check your Wechat (微信)messages? Here are some of the things you can try if you break your phone.

1.

Smartphones are held together with screws(螺丝) and pins, which means in many cases, if you're handy enough, you can easily fix them. 2.

One site in particular, ifixit.com, offers guides for replacing and fixing nearly every part of a wide variety of smartphones, ranging from the very first iPhone all the way to the iPhone 7Plus.

Bring it to a repair shop

Smartphone repair shops are all over the place these days. 3.Depending on the damage to your phone, the price for repairs can range anywhere from29 to more than250.

Try selling your damaged phone

So your phone is damaged, and you don't want to spend the money to get it fixed. Why not try selling it? 4..Gazelle, for example, will pay you40 for a 16GB iPhone 5s with a broken display, while Glyde will pay you142 for an iPhone 6 with a cracked screen.

Buy a refurbished(翻新的) phone

So you've sold your broken smartphone and now you've got some extra spending cash, but it's still nowhere near enough to cover the full cost of a new smartphone, which can run more than $600. 5..

Well, if preowned(二手的)phones don't bother you, you can buy a refurbished handset from any number of carriers or stores at a modest discount.

A.What can you do?

B.Get insurance next time.

C.Try repairing it yourself.

D.So why not see if one of these stores can fix your busted(损坏的) handset?

E.In factthere are entire websites designed to help you repair your own phone.

F.How much you get for your damaged phone depends on the model and what kind of issues it has.

G.And if they don't want your phone and you want to make sure that it's at least recycledthey'll do that too.

 

    From my earlier memory of Mother, it seemed quite natural to think of her as different, nor of everyday things as Father was. In those days he was a young-looking man. He did not hesitate to make friends with children as soon as they were able to talk to him and laugh at his stories. Mother was older than he was. She must have been a woman of nearly forty, but she seemed even older. She changed little for a long time, showing no indication of growing old at all until, towards the end of her life, she suddenly became an old lady.

I was always inquisitive about Mother’s age. She never had birthdays like other people, nor did anyone else in our family. No candles were ever lit or cakes made or presents given in our house. To my friends in the street who talked delightfully about their birthday parties, I would repeat my mother’s words that such celebrations were only foolish.

“Nothing but deception,” she would say. “As though life can be marked by birthdays. It’s deeds, not years, that matter.”

Although I often repeated her words and even prided myself on not having birthdays, I once could not help asking Mother when she was born.

“I was born. I’m alive as you can see, so what more do you want to know?” she replied, so sharply that I never asked her about her age again.

In so many other ways Mother was different. Whereas all the rest of the women I knew in the neighboring houses took pride in their housewifely abilities, their new furniture, the neat appearance of their homes, Mother regarded all those things as of little importance. Our house always looked as if we had just moved in or were about to move out.

1.How did Father impress the author?

A.He liked writing stories. B.He talked a lot.

C.He was a very young man. D.He was popular with children.

2.Before the end of her life, Mother ______.

A.looked quite young B.looked like an old lady

C.looked younger than she was D.looked like a 40-year-old woman

3.What does the underlined word “inquisitive” (in Paragraph 2) probably mean?

A.Certain B.Curious.

C.Cautious. D.Confident.

4.What do we learn about Mother?

A.She was lazy. B.She was strict.

C.She was proud. D.She was special.

 

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