"Since 2008, emerging economies including China _______ two-thirds of the real wealth gain," the investment bank said in a blog post.

A.accounts for B.has accounted for C.have accounted for D.accounted for

 

The customs officer asked, “Do you have anything to _______?” “Nothing.” I answered.

A.delete B.declare C.decline D.deliver

 

Since that time, we have held five shows with as many as two hundred and fifty people _____.

A.sticking out B.breaking out C.putting out D.turning out

 

With college entrance examination approaching, it's time that I ______ myself into hard work.

A.should throw B.have thrown C.throw D.throwing

 

______ money spent, China's "Singles Day" of consumption has already overshadowed predictions of Thanksgiving, Black Friday and Cyber Monday-combined.

A.In honor of B.In response to C.In contrast to D.In terms of

 

Far from _______ consumers high prices, many of these services are free (users pay, in effect, by handing over yet more data.)

A.to charge B.charging C.to have charged D.charge

 

For large producers, _______ they lost some pigs to the disease, prices are so high now that they are still earning much more than before.

A.in that B.in case C.even if D.as if

 

With their patience and efforts, Chris and Tim successfully developed a ____ of artificial breeding (人工繁殖)and natural reproduction.

A.collection B.combination C.system D.strategy

 

The oil giant has confirmed it is planning to list on the stock exchange, in _______ could be the world's biggest initial public offering.

A.that B.which C.what D.how

 

It _______ be freezing cold sometimes in spring in the south. It's called cold in the late spring.

A.shall B.will C.may D.can

 

Li Ziqi, the Chinese internet celebrity, is famous for her videos ________she performs the work of a farmer with the grace of a fairy.

A.which B.where C.that D.when

 

Nadia, a four-year-old female Malayan Tiger at the Bronx Zoo tested _______for the novel coronavirus infection. It's the first known case of human-to-animal transmission in America.

A.positive B.poisonous C.negative D.neutral

 

假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,以“Concert at the Balcony” 为题,用英语写一篇短文向校刊“英语园地”投稿,记述上周末发生在你们小区的一个真实故事。

注意:词数不少于60

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你们班拟开展阳光心态,轻装前行的活动,现面向全 班征集活动设计方案。请给你的英国朋友Jim写信,内容包括:

1. 介绍你的方案;

2. 征求他的建议。

注意:1.词数不少于50;

2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Jim,

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

 

    Once considered an optional lifestyle choice, recycling has become a commonplace activity in most areas. One type of recycling, called downcycling, involves re-purposing a material into a new product of lesser quality. 1.

Downcycling is also known as downstream recycling. It is most common in terms of industrial materials. These products lose their value as they are recycled, which limits their capacity for new use. 2. White writing paper, for example, is often downcycled into cardboard; once downcycled to this new form, it can no longer be used as white paper again. Another example of downcycling includes the use of plastic components.

Giving products a new life is considered a good way to reuse materials and avoid waste. Once downcycled to their full capacity, however, these materials are eventually so degraded that they cannot be reused further. Since downcycled products are considered of lower quality than their original form, they cannot be used in remaking their original product.

3. Plastic, glass, and aluminium products coded with the number one may be remade into something of equal or greater value. This type of recycling is known as upcycling, and represents the forward compatibility of recycled components. Materials available for downcycling, such as water, juice, and milk bottles, are coded with the number two. 4.

Items available for downcycling often require additional chemicals, energy, and other treatments in order to transform them into something usable. Durable plastic products in particular require much additional treatment. Trash bins, tables, and chairs are also considered materials with a high energy cost to recycle.

When a product reaches a code seven, it is considered no longer recyclable. 5. Since these products can no longer be made into new ones, they will either have to be reused or discarded, typically in a landfill.

A.These recycled materials may often be put into new use.

B.It can include varying grades of plastic, paper products, and other materials.

C.Their recycled form is typically both weaker and cheaper than their original one.

D.They may not be used to contain food-grade items again upon being downcycled.

E.Products are provided with codes to determine their grades and whether or not they may be recycled.

F.A code will determine the type of the recycled materials and give an idea of how many times they can be recycled.

G.This usually occurs when a substance is blended with other substances, such as different types of plastic with various recycling codes.

 

    Communities across the world are starting to ban facial recognition technologies. The efforts are well intentioned, but banning facial recognition is the wrong way to fight against modern surveillance (监 视).Generally, modern mass surveillance has three broad components: identification, correlation and discrimination.

Facial recognition is a technology that can be used to identify people without their consent. Once we are identified, the data about who we are and what we are doing can be correlated with other data. This might be movement data, which can be used to "follow” us as we move throughout our day. It can be purchasing data, Internet browsing data, or data about who we talk to via email or text. It might be data about our income, ethnicity, lifestyle, profession and interests. There is an entire industry of data brokers who make a living by selling our data without our consent.

It's not just that they know who we are; it's that they correlate what they know about us to create profiles about who we are and what our interests are. The whole purpose of this process is for companies to treat individuals differently. We are shown different ads on the Internet and receive different offers for credit cards. In the future, we might be treated differently when we walk into a store, just as we currently are when we visit websites.

It doesn't matter which technology is used to identify people. What's important is that we can be consistently identified over time. We might be completely anonymous (匿名的)in a system that uses unique cookies to track us as we browse the Internet, but the same process of correlation and discrimination still occurs.

Regulating this system means addressing all three steps of the process. A ban on facial recognition won't make any difference. The problem is that we are being identified without our knowledge or consent, and society needs rules about when that is permissible.

Similarly, we need rules about how our data can be combined with other data, and then bought and sold without our knowledge or consent. The data broker industry is almost entirely unregulated now. Reasonable laws would prevent the worst of their abuses.

Finally, we need better rules about when and how it is permissible for companies to discriminate. Discrimination based on protected characteristics like race and gender is already illegal, but those rules are ineffectual against the current technologies of surveillance and control. When people can be identified and their data correlated at a speed and scale previously unseen, we need new rules.

Today, facial recognition technologies are receiving the force of the tech backlash (抵制),but focusing on them misses the point. We need to have a serious conversation about all the technologies of identification, correlation and discrimination, and decide how much we want to be spied on and what sorts of influence we want them to have over our lives.

1.According to Para. 2, with facial recognition _______.

A.ones lifestyle changes greatly

B.one's email content is disclosed

C.one's profiles are updated in time

D.one's personal information is released

2.We can learn from the passage that _______.

A.discrimination based on new tech surveillance is illegal

B.different browsing data bring in different advertisements

C.using mobiles anonymously keeps us from being correlated

D.data brokers control the current technologies of surveillance

3.The underlined part “the point,in the last paragraph probably refers to _______.

A.people's concern over their safety

B.the nature of the surveillance society

C.proper regulation of mass surveillance

D.the importance of identification technology

4.The author wrote this passage to _______.

A.call for banning facial recognition technologies

B.advocate the urgent need for changes in related laws

C.inform readers of the disadvantages of facial recognition

D.evaluate three broad components in modem mass surveillance

 

    The ancient tale of the Country Mouse and the Town Mouse was only the first to emphasize rural folk's supposed simplicity when compared with more sophisticated urbanites. However, neuro-scientists announce that, in fact, it is city living that can dull the wits.

The new study led by Dr. Spiers at Nantes University describes how they used a dataset from 4 million people of a computer game, which tests navigating skills by asking players to memorise a map showing the location of checkpoints and then measuring how well players can find them, guided only by their mental map. Dr. Spiers and his colleagues examined the 4 million people from 38 countries, and found that the strongest indicator of a high score was a player's age—older people performed relatively poorly, which agrees with what researchers know about age-related cognitive decline. But the benefit of rural living was strong enough to offset some of that. Data showed that a 70-year-old who grew up in the countryside had the navigational abilities of an average 60-year-old across the dataset.

There is a huge gap between the navigation skills of rural and city people, and the researchers think they know why. Dr. Spiers says that the brain's navigational abilities probably weaken in the less challenging city environment because they are not being used as much. Although cities may appear more elaborate, they also feature more clues to help residents find their way, such as numbered streets. In the countryside, however, one field tends to look much the same as another, so there are fewer external landmarks to help guide the way.

Neuroscientists already know that living and working in more complex environments can influence the function and structure of the brain. Brain scans of London taxi drivers, who have gained an encyclopedic memory of the city5 s streets, show that they tend to have an enlarged hippocampus—a region of the brain acting as a neural GPS, sensing position and path on an internal map of the environment.

The harmful effect of city living on navigation is probably most serious in people under 16—18, Dr. Spiers says, because their still-developing brains respond and change the most according to external stimuli. And while people who live in cities with young children should not be alarmed, the study does raise some interesting ideas for urban planners: keep their city designs not so simple perhaps. And for everyone else, it might be an idea to turn off maps on the phone.

1.The study led by Dr. Spiers shows that _______.

A.the seniors score higher at computer games

B.rural life benefits people's sense of direction

C.participants are better at finding ways in cities

D.the young remember checkpoints better in maps

2.The underlined word "offset", in Para. 2 most probably means _______.

A.achieve B.confirm

C.reduce D.replace

3.What is the purpose of the passage?

A.To introduce a new way of driver training.

B.To expose the drawbacks of living in the urban area.

C.To show the contrast between lives in the country and city.

D.To present environments' impact on one's ability to locate places.

4.What is the best tide for the passage?

A.Lost in the City

B.Brain Weakened in Cities

C.Navigating to the Countryside

D.The Negative Effects of City Living

 

    Stuttering (口 吃)has nothing to do with intelligence. I know this because I stutter. If it takes me a while longer to say a word, it's not because I can't remember the word; it's because the neural(神经的) pathway that transforms words in my head into sounds in my mouth is wired differently. And differences, of course, are the best way to get negative attention in our society. Taking extra time to get my words out can surely be frustrating, but that's nothing compared to the misery of dealing with people's reactions.

Almost all children who stutter are discouraged from speaking in one way or another. It's usually not as direct as someone walking up to them and saying, “Hey, stuttering kid! Keep your mouth shut!” But when your voice causes adults and peers to snicker (窃笑)or roll their eyes, it's pretty discouraging.

Growing up, I learned to avoid speaking whenever possible. I hated what came out of my mouth, full of awkward breaks and pauses. I figured whatever future I had, it probably involved a vow of silence.

Today Fm a touring author and comedian. It took me 30-something years to get over stuttering. Did I stop stuttering? No! I couldn't stop if I wanted to. But I stopped wanting to stop. Instead of wasting all my time and energy trying to meet unattainable standards, I learned that it's OK to stutter. And I learned by example. I attended the National Stuttering Association conference and met all kinds of people who stutter—people who didn't hate themselves, who didn't silence themselves. They stuttered, and they were OK with it! I remember watching them and thinking, "That's who I want to be!"

There's a popular saying in comedy: "Your weakness is your strength." When I first entered my local open-mic scene, I was quickly met with some "smart" guys looking to score a cheap laugh at my expense. I remember introducing myself to one comedian and stuttering on my name, as I usually do. Eager to demonstrate his smartness, he replied, "Is that Nina with five Ns?" "No," I said, "it's Nina with two Ns!" Just like that, I had created a joke as the result of someone making fiin of my stutter.

To this day, whenever I need inspiration for a new joke, I just think about all the ridiculous comments I get from non-stuttering people. It's a comedy gold mine!

1.It takes the author longer to say a word because she has _______.

A.a comparatively low IQ B.trouble in organizing ideas

C.a relatively small brain D.problems in her neural system

2.What annoys the author most about her stuttering is _______.

A.the unfriendly reactions of others

B.the difficulty in memorising words

C.her unpromising future as a stutterer

D.her embarrassing pauses during talks

3.The author got over stuttering by _______.

A.adjusting her attitude towards it

B.getting help from non-stutterers

C.telling herself constantly to stop it

D.silencing herself whenever possible

4.Paragraph 5 is mainly about the author's  _______.

A.success as a comedian

B.respect for other comedians

C.resistance to others' strength

D.acceptance of her imperfection

 

    You may have seen the term"bullet journal" floating around online, but what exactly is a bullet journal? This article will highlight the uses for a bullet journal and why they're great for people who wish to be more organized.

What is a bullet journal?

A bullet journal is a planner system which allows you to plan for the future, track the past and keep your life organized with lists separated by bullet points. It is a place for you to create clear, yet simple to-do lists and a place to keep a note of your life goals and aspirations.

What does it help with?

A bullet journal is perfect for people who like writing lists to keep themselves organized. They're great for doing as a hobby and you can get creative with the way you present your lists. They're also perfect for people who constantly write down to-do lists or make hand-written notes.

Why is it important?

A bullet journal is important because we all feel better when our life is organized. Organization can reduce stress and make you happier. Having your life in order, you will know exacdy what you have to do every day so that you can remember all of your life goals.

How to create a bullet journal?

The instructions will help you embark on your bullet journal.

Step 1. Find or buy a blank notebook

Any notebook with blank pages will do because if you are someone who is creative and artistic, you can decorate the notebook any way you like.

Step 2. Find or buy pens

It's best to start off simple and choose a pen that you find easy to use and that you would feel comfortable writing with every day.

Step 3. Monthlies

In this section, you can put a list of important dates for that particular month.

Step 4. Dailies and Weeklies

Put all of your daily or weekly tasks in this section so that you don't forget anything that you have to do during that day or week.

Step 5. Life Goals

Keep a life goals section. This can include different collections of goals, such as career, relationships, places you wish to visit and so on.

Now start your bullet journal!

1.Bullet journals are intended for those who hope to _______.

A.keep life in order B.lead a relaxing life

C.highlight their progress D.reduce their workload

2.Keeping bullet journals helps people _______.

A.develop artistic taste B.get rid of stress

C.build a better mood D.give up a hobby

3.Which of the following is most likely to be included in a bullet journal?

A.Weekly expenses.

B.Appointments with a dentist.

C.Weather forecasts.

D.Passwords to your computer.

 

How Running Helped Me Turn My Life Around

I've never been an athlete. Aside from excelling at all academic disciplines at school, my main goal was to _______ PE at all costs. In my twenties, I went for an occasional yoga or Zumba class, but that was really the summary of all my athletic accomplishments.

That was until the end of 2016, when I was unexpectedly laid off. The _______ of getting a new job soon were not in my favor and _______ thoughts of not being good enough started to kick in. I was feeling quite depressed but pushed myself to go and _______ for the TCS NYC Marathon runners as the course was going through our neighborhood.

However, while being there, I got phenomenal _______ from all the runners, smiling, applauding and high-fiving constantly. Not a runner myself, I thought maybe I could give running a _______, just to try, to use my neglected gym membership and see where it _______ me. And so I tried. I went to my local gym the next morning and got on a treadmill (跑步机).I was out of breath by minute five, but I _______ down, walked for a bit and then restarted. I came back the next day, hoping to _______ a few minutes longer. By the end of two weeks, I could run for 30 minutes, which was a huge ________.

While I saw my body starting to look more toned, I also noticed my negative thoughts didn't occur that ________ And it sparked a thought—what if I could set a running ________ and sign up for my first- ever race? I did and races sort of became a new hobby.

In the meantime, I was able to ________ a few freelance (自由职业的)projects. They offered me a good ________, and, most importantly, the time to work out for the big race. Also, when I was going for interviews, I started to feel very ________ in my abilities, experience and skills.

I got my full-time job ________ at my dream company just a couple of weeks before the halfmarathon. Although I got an ________ from overtraining right before the race, I still went for it and still finished within my ________ time.

I still have a long running ________ ahead of me—I'd love to work on my speed, my technique and I dream of running a marathon outside of the US. Running gives me ________ that I can do anything I set my mind to.

1.A.attend B.avoid C.pursue D.postpone

2.A.options B.plans C.hopes D.odds

3.A.dark B.deep C.critical D.random

4.A.call B.look C.cheer D.stand

5.A.sympathy B.pleasure C.luck D.energy

6.A.lift B.shot C.break D.choice

7.A.meets B.leaves C.takes D.drops

8.A.came B.fell C.went D.slowed

9.A.last B.walk C.rest D.function

10.A.credit B.impact C.success D.opportunity

11.A.readily B.frequently C.normally D.occasionally

12.A.goal B.limit C.record D.standard

13.A.create B.secure C.approve D.continue

14.A.service B.position C.future D.income

15.A.absorbed B.interested C.confident D.confused

16.A.offer B.permit C.schedule D.application

17.A.award B.honor C.injury D.issue

18.A.appointed B.expected C.original D.spare

19.A.show B.route C.distance D.journey

20.A.faith B.consideration C.evidence D.guidance

 

阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出 提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

There's nothing better than flying to a foreign destination to visit the attractions it1. (have) to offer. Millions of people are doing the same, and why not? The world has an amazing variety of must-see sights, from breathtaking natural scenery to impressive old cities. But the problem is that too many of us 2. (visit) them at the same time, putting pressure on these delicate and ancient places. That's why a number of beauty spots and historic sites have been introducing charges or restrictions on the number of tourists. There are many reasons for this: to reduce overcrowding, to manage wear and tear on old buildings and to tidy up the mess 3. (leave) behind.

 

阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出 提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

You have probably dreamed about 1. you would change the world, only to find that it seems impossible. However, you may have the power 2. (make) the world better with steps by steps. Thats the idea behind the BA Challenge, which is a public service campaign co-initiated by Alibaba and Sina Weibo. It asks people to do something positive and then record the changes before and after. Since its first 3. (appear) on Sina Weibo on Sept. 2nd, the BA Challenge has attracted millions of viewers and participants. 4. these little things may be easily ignored in our daily lives, they are well received by many viewers.

 

阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出 提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

During my childhood, whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I would climb the mountain near our house. Walking together, we had a lot of conversations through 1. I learned many valuable lessons. He always stressed to me, “You should have objectives and capacity like the mountain. This has 2. (large) influenced my life. 3. the mountain-climbing, we couldn't have had enough time to spend together because my father was busy.

 

假如你是在宁夏学习的英国留学生Mike,最近从《新消息》上得知有大量的红嘴鸥(gulls )落户银川的湖泊,请你给该报报社写一份信, 内容包括:

1. 表达自己的喜悦心情  

2.对保护红嘴鸥提出一些建议。

注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Sir/Madame,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely

Mike

 

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Wang Peng, a owner of a restaurant, felt frustrated when seeing his restaurant was empty. When his old customer didn’t come into his restaurant, he realized something terrible must happened. He found his old customer entered a new restaurant in where simple food was served. The owner of the restaurant, Yong Hui, promised that she would help customers lose weight and kept fit in two weeks. Wang Peng decided to do some researches, for he couldn't have Yong Hui get away with telling a lie. That he found at the library made him feel hopefully and he decided to win back his customers. One day Yong Hui came to his restaurant and talked about the idea to combine her menu in Wang Peng’s. Their business cooperation was so a success that before long they got married.

 

根据所给单词的汉语意思或首字母提示写出该单词的正确形式。

1.The sudden_____________(出现)of a security guard caused them to drop the money and run away.

2.This kind of drug can p______________ children from mosquitoes.

3.Everyone knows the h________________ effect of smoking.

4.We should f__________ the habit of keeping everything tidy and clean.

5.Jenny is very ___________(敏感的) about being short, so don’t mention it.

6.The coach said that they needed more ___________ (精力充沛的) players on their basketball team.

7.I’m going on a d_________ and hope to lose two kilos before Christmas.

8.If you place orders now, we will give you a 5% d___________.

9.A person with good ____________(礼貌) never laughs at people when they are in trouble.

10.All the waiters ______________ (鞠躬) together when the guests turned up.

 

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A lot of people have dreamed 1. becoming a singer . The reason why many people meet and form a band is 2. they like to write and play their own music . 3.( practice) their music is the first step to fame. Sometimes they may play to 4. (passer-by) in the street and later they may give performances in pubs or clubs. 5., Monkees started in a different way. They began 6. a TV show. The TV organizers put 7. advertisement in a newspaper to look for four musicians but they could only find one. So they had to use actors. The actors couldn't sing well and they just pretended 8. (sing). Anyhow their performances were popular. 9. (unlucky), the band broke up in 1970, but they reunited in the mid-1980s. They produced a new record in 1996, with 10. they celebrated their former time as a real band .

 

    At the age of eighteen I couldn't wait to get my first job, which meant I made the first step toward adulthood.

But it was difficult to get a work permit. One day I was dropped off by my parents at the _______, where applicants took their physical tests for work permits. Although I had night blindness, my vision was clearer during the day, which helped me walk _________ by myself.

Then the doctor began the _______. He looked into my eyes with a bright light. I _______your parents take you to an eye specialist,” he said, “I suspect(怀疑) you have a retinal(视网膜)disease. If you do, you'll never_______ a day in your life..."

My parents did take me to specialists. After much time and money spent seeking an _______ result, it was determined that I had an eye disease that slowly _______ a person of sight. But still, during daylight, I could walk without _______. I could read, but not for hours. My eyes began to tear when I read more than a few pages. However, no matter how_______ my eyes became, I never gave up reading. I knew the ________of great writers as well as I knew the most popular music stars. Their words were powerful, which ________me to try writing. Soon writing brought me a lot of________each time I completed a paper.

Then an important phone call from an editor changed my life. An article I________ appeared in a local newspaper. The newspaper, to my ________, continued to print my work. Next, a book series published several of my essays. I got interested in writing and ________up with each acceptance. On the pages, readers never knew of my blindness ________ I chose to present it. For me, finding my voice through writing gave me the pride and satisfaction I________ so many years ago. Now, I have numerous(大量的) essays and articles in ________.

Should I be thanking that misguided doctor? By falsely predicting that I could never work a day, he fueled (助力)my ________ into success. He set the bar too ________ and focused on what I wouldn't be able to do. Yet I proved what I could do.

1.A.station B.hospital C.company D.lab

2.A.silently B.suddenly C.proudly D.easily

3.A.operation B.examination C.adventure D.treatment

4.A.require B.order C.suggest D.command

5.A.work B.live C.rest D.sleep

6.A.logical B.obvious C.painful D.accurate

7.A.robs B.warns C.reminds D.cures

8.A.medicine B.permission C.balance D.assistance

9.A.excited B.secure C.tired D.hopeless

10.A.houses B.names C.addresses D.habits

11.A.asked B.forced C.encouraged D.allowed

12.A.trouble B.pleasure C.pressure D.concern

13.A.admitted B.wanted C.described D.penned

14.A.delight B.admiration C.relief D.disappointment

15.A.gave B.came C.lit D.put

16.A.unless B.although C.since D.after

17.A.feared B.brought C.sought D.refused

18.A.print B.time C.use D.mind

19.A.imagination B.motivation C.responsibility D.personality

20.A.far B.long C.close D.low

 

    Since the end of 2019, a terrible disease has been spreading all over the world. It’s caused by a virus that has not been found before in humans. 1..

What are the symptoms(症状)?

The virus is from a family called the corona viruses. The symptoms of this illness are pretty ordinary on the face of it: it’s dry cough, fever and then breathing problems. 2.. However, as for the more severe cases, people have gone on to develop viral(病毒性的) pneumonia, and all the deaths have been among those people.

Who does this virus attack?

As we can see, older people are ending up in hospital with the virus. Most of the affected people are usually over 40 years old. 3.. Basically their immune(免疫) systems are not very strong, and they’re going to find it very hard to fight off a virus.

4..

We’ve only just discovered that the new corona virus is actually spread from one person to another. It was hoped at first actually that it just came from animals as all corona viruses do. 5..

A.It seems quite mild(温和的)in lots of people.

B.How is this virus spread?

C.So the disease is called a "novel" or new virus.

D.People affected by viral pneumonia will die.

E.Signs of the virus may appear between 2 and 14 days after being near someone who is affected.

F.Those who have died tend actually to have other diseases already.

G.Now it has been confirmed that it is actually passed from one human being to another, however.

 

Most children have ever heard their parents yell “sit up straight!” or “don’t hang your head !” when they eat dinner. Nowadays, it is also heard around another activity — video games. Ten-year-old Owaish admits it takes him three to four hours a day to play games on his tablet computer. In addition, he plays for about two hours on the smart phone every day. As a result, he started suffering a serious pain in the neck around June or July. What’s worse the pain has spread to the hand and back gradually, which makes his mother Mehzabin become concerned.

The doctors note the number of young children with the chronic pain(慢性病) in their necks, arms and shoulders is on the increase sharp in recent years . They are not aging, they haven’t had an accident, the blood reports are fine, their X-rays are fine, and their MRIs are fine. Facts have proved that the pain is from the poor posture(姿势) while they are playing video games on smart phones or other electronic devices. 19-year –old student Nida feels pain in the finger which holds the weight of her smart phone most of the day. Nida almost uses her smart phone 24/7, which means 24 hours a day, seven days a week, or all the time.

Health experts predict there will be not only physical(身体的)but mental(精神的) problems resulting from the overuse of electronic devices. They encourage people to often take breaks and exercise from using computers, smart phones or other devices. Stand up! Stretch(伸展) the legs, back, shoulders and arms in all the possible directions. That’s the most effective way and maybe the key to solving the problem completely. After all, the medication doesn’t help sometimes.

1.What is Mehzabin worried about?

A.Her son has no table manners.

B.Her son’s physical problems get worse.

C.Her son doesn’t work hard at school.

D.Her son spends much money on games.

2.What do we know about the chronic pain?

A.Using a heavy smart phone will cause it.

B.Adults don’t have the problem.

C.It is caused by the wrong body position

D.Children with it often have other diseases.

3.According to health experts, _______.

A.best treatment for the chronic pain is exercising

B.people must take medicine to cure the chronic pain

C.people should stop using smart phones

D.the chronic pain has nothing to do with one’s mental health

4.What may be the best title for the text?

A.To Play Games Well, Sit Up Straight

B.Too Much Gaming Is A Pain In The Neck

C.How To Avoid The Pain In The Neck

D.How To Be More Fit By Playing Games

 

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