Experts say boredom is good for kids.,which forces them to be creative,_______ their imagination , and helps them discover new things. A(n) _______ in point is 12-year-old Luke Dubuque , Ohio.

Luke was _______ of playing video games and riding his bike, so he decided to build a tree house in his backyard instead. He made money from moving the lawn and  _______ exchanged some service , such as gaining the help of an electrician _______ sweeping his garage. Luke also_______ spare materials from his grandmother’s house and other _______ materials from his neighbors for some of the windows and the door.

The 46-square-foot tree house cost $ 2000 to build and _______18 months . Inside there is a bed, a table and a mounted (安装好的) TV, and a lift can be easily _______ by stairway.

Although Luke did the ________ and learned how to do all the work,he had his father’s  ________ through out the project . Greg was very happy that his son learned to keep within a ________and deal with grown-ups. ________, he had some simple rules when Luke ________ the project 18 months ago: “You ________ the money . You build it. And you own it.”

Luke is now in love with________ .He has a YouTube channel and hopes to ________ other kids to start building.________, he wants to build a bigger tiny house to live in, but for now, he ________ in his new home a few nights a week, does homework there, and use it to take a ________ from his twin brother.

1.A.changes B.ignore C.improves D.weakens

2.A.method B.explanation C.procedure D.case

3.A.tired B.fond C.confident D.guilty

4.A.thus B.even C.still D.anyhow

5.A.in exchange for B.in praise of C.in charge of D.in place of

6.A.updated B.stole C.removed D.used

7.A.recycled B.cheap C.new D.raw

8.A.spent B.took C.saved D.wasted

9.A.supported B.accessed C.held D.landed

10.A.research B.housework C.experiment D.discovery

11.A.permission B.help C.control D.order

12.A.credit B.business C.budget D.duty

13.A.Therefore B.Besides C.Instead D.However

14.A.finished B.decorated C.started D.painted

15.A.borrow B.donate C.raise D.distribute

16.A.books B.videos C.riding D.building

17.A.inspire B.press C.command D.warn

18.A.Luckily B.Eventually C.Frequently D.Strangely

19.A.brings out B.leaves out C.hangs out D.puts out

20.A.step B.risk C.chance D.break

 

    Many of us eat purely to satisfy our appetite for delicious food. But due to the outbreak of the novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP), many Chinese people are changing their eating habits.

Due to busy work schedules, ordering simple and quick meals online used to be commonplace (寻常的) for many young people in China. Zhang Xiaoyan, a 30-year-old from Nanjing, Jiangsu province, was one of them. She typically ate in the office and seldom cooked at home on weekdays. Even on weekends, she would prefer takeout food. But amid the NCP outbreak, being trapped at home for an extended (延长的) period has changed her eating habit. Now, she rolls up her sleeves and cooks for herself. “Cooking by myself sometimes is quite time-demanding, but it helps me have a healthy diet,” Zhang told China Daily.

Instead of eating at fast food chains or restaurants, cooking at home has become a nationwide trend. Some even regard sharing food videos on their WeChat Moments at meal times as “a special way to say hello to each other when face-to-face dinner is not possible,” noted China Daily.

Apart from cooking at home, many also eat separately and adopt (采用) the habit of using serving chopsticks and spoons, or gongkuai and gongshao in Chinese.

Influenced by collectivism (集体主义), communal eating habits have been a part of Chinese culture for centuries. For Chinese people, eating one’s own dish would be considered rude during a social gathering. They typically share several dishes laid out in the center of a table and sometimes share utensils (餐具) in the meals to show their respect and closeness.

Though it seems polite, it’s indeed risky. According to World Health Organization, foodborne (食物传播的) diseases are quite common, and saliva (唾液) is one of the most common ways for them to spread. So many cities in China, including Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou, have already launched initiatives (倡议) for people to order separate meals.

“Healthy eating habits and maintaining good order have become real issues for us. It’s related to people’s health and safety, and it’s also a personal responsibility during the pandemic (大流行),” noted Guangming Daily. These are habits formed amid the pandemic, but as long as they are good for our health, perhaps we should keep them from now on.

1.How has Zhang Xiaoyan’s eating habit changed?

A.She eats simple and quick meals more often. B.She cooks meals by herself at home.

C.She now orders more takeout food. D.She often copies the meals her friends post on WeChat.

2.What do Paragraphs 5-7 mainly talk about?

A.How to change communal eating habits.

B.Why changing communal eating habits helps.

C.The relationship between culture and eating habits.

D.The role collectivism plays in Chinese eating habits.

3.What does Guangming Daily’s quote tell us?

A.Eating habits have a lot to do with our health.

B.Safety always comes first in every situation.

C.People are warned that foodborne diseases are on the rise.

D.It’s difficult for Chinese people to break bad eating habit

 

    Pilates, yoga and the running machine get all the attention when it comes to popular ways to stay healthy. There is, however, a more humble exercise that might not be so attractive, but has all the benefits-walking.

Certified fitness professional Jolynn Jaekel explains, “What I love about walking is that anyone can do it at any age and any fitness level. Plus, it is good for your heart, your head and your wallet.”

A recent report details the health benefits of walking. The report found that walking regularly to fulfill the 150 minutes of moderate physical exercise every week, recommended by the UK’s chief medical officer, could save 37,000 lives each year. Scientists at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory in California found that quick walking reduces the risk of heart disease more effectively than running. They observed participants aged between 18 and 80 over a six-year period and found that walking reduced the risk of heart disease by 9.3%, while running reduced it by 4.5%. And there is even more good news: 30 minutes of quick walking over five days could help you sleep easily, according to research by Oregon State University. The study by days could help you sleep easily. The study by the university showed that walking helped participants sleep better and feel more alert during the day.

The sooner you get started, the sooner you'll notice the differences in your mind and body. So, go out for your 30-minute walk in a nearby park or green space.

1.The underlined word “humble” in the first paragraph probably means ___________.

A.simple B.relaxing

C.popular D.active

2.What does Jolynn Jaekel think of walking?

A.It is loved by people of all ages.

B.It is much healthier than running.

C.It is a money-saving physical exercise.

D.It's becoming more and more popular.

3.What did scientists at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory find?

A.Walking helps people with sleep problems.

B.Walking contributes to curing heart disease.

C.Walking 150 minutes per week can save lives.

D.Walking is better than running in some cases.

4.In which section of a newspaper can we read this text?

A.Comment. B.Lifestyle.

C.Education. D.Media.

 

    Facial expressions carry meaning that is determined by situations and relationships. For example, in American culture (文化) the smile is in general an expression of pleasure. Yet it also has other uses. A woman’s smile at a police officer does not carry the same meaning as the smile she gives to a young child. A smile may show love or politeness. It can also hide true feelings. It often causes confusion (困惑) across cultures. For example, many people in Russia consider smiling at strangers in public to be unusual and even improper. Yet many Americans smile freely at strangers in public places (although this is less common in big cities).Some Russians believe that Americans smile in the wrong places; some Americans believe that Russians don’t smile enough. In Southeast Asian cultures, a smile is frequently used to cover painful feelings. Vietnamese people may tell a sad story but end the story with a smile.

Our faces show emotions (情感), but we should not attempt to "read" people from another culture as we would "read" someone from our own culture. The fact that members of one culture do not express their emotions as openly as do members of another does not mean that they do not experience emotions.

Rather, there are cultural differences in the amount of facial expressions permitted. For example, in public and in formal situations many Japanese do not show their emotions as freely as Americans do. When with friends, Japanese and Americans seem to show their emotions similarly.

It is difficult to generalize about Americans and facial expressiveness because of personal and cultural differences in the United States. People from certain cultural backgrounds in the United States seem to be more facially expressive than others. The key is to try not to judge people whose ways of showing emotion are different. If we judge according to our own cultural habits, we may make the mistake of "reading" the other person incorrectly.

1.What does the smile usually mean in America?

A.Love. B.Politeness.

C.Joy. D.Thankfulness.

2.The author mentions the smile of the Vietnamese to prove that smile can ___ .

A.show friendliness to strangers

B.be used to hide true feelings

C.be used in the wrong places

D.show personal habits

3.What should we do before attempting(尝试) to "read" people?

A.Learn about their relations with others.

B.Understand their cultural backgrounds.

C.Find out about their past experience.

D.Figure out what they will do next.

4.What would be the best title for the test?

A.Cultural Differences

B.Smiles and Relationship

C.Facial Expressiveness

D.Habits and Emotions

 

Do’s and Don’ts in Whale() Watching

The Department of  Fisheries and Oceans has developed guidelines for whale watching in Johnstone Strait, where killer whales are found on a daily basis each summerIt is strongly recommended that vessel(船只) operators follow these guidelines for all kinds of whales

Approach whales from the side, not from the front or the back

Approach no closer than 100 meters, then stop the boat but keep the engine on

Keep noise levels down—no horns, whistles or racing of engines

Start your boat only after the whales are more than 100 meters from your vessel

Leave the area slowly, gradually moving faster when you are more than 300 meters from the whales

Approach and leave slowly, avoiding sudden changes in speed or direction

Avoid disturbing groups of resting whales

Keep at low speeds and remain in the same direction if travelling side by side with whales

When whales are travelling close to shore, avoid crowding them near the shore or coming between the whales and the shore

Limit the time spent with any group of whales to less than 30 minutes at a time when within 100 to 200 meters of whales

If there is more than one vessel at the same observation spot, be sure to avoid any boat position that would result in surrounding the whales

Work together by communicating with other vessels, and make sure that all operators are aware of the whale watching guidelines

1.For whom is this text written?

A.Tour guides B.Whale watchers

C.Vessel operators D.Government officials

2.When leaving the observation areas, the vessel should _____

A.move close to the beach

B.increase speed gradually

C.keep its engine running slowly

D.remain at the back of the whales

3.When going side by side with whales, the vessel should     

A.keep moving in the same direction

B.surround the whales with other boats

C.travel closer and closer to the shore

D.take a good viewing position

4.What is the shortest safe distance from the whales?

A.400 meters B.300 meters C.200 meters D.100 meters

 

The employee you had thought highly     dishonest.

A.of proving B.of proved C.of to prove D.of being proved

 

It is in the hall     can house 10,000 people     the opening ceremony of the Global 5G Technology Summit will be held.

A.which;that B.where;that C.which;who D.where; whom.

 

The train had left the station     I got there.

A.as soon as B.immediately

C.the moment D.by the time

 

It was ten years     they got married.

A.when B.that C.since D.before

 

At the news that her house was     ,the old woman     tears.

A.broken out; burst into B.broken down; burst out

C.broken up; burst out D.broken into; burst into

 

Since then the number of people taking driving Lessons     20%.

A.has increased to B.have increased to

C.has increased by D.have increased by

 

The expert advised the boy,who always fails to remember the new words, to   an effective way of learning vocabulary.

A.adapt B.admire C.adopt D.admit

 

Young readers often find the novels of Dickens     than Thackeray's.

A.far more exciting B.even much exciting

C.so more exciting D.a lot much exciting

 

Jack     part in the exam because of his cheating in the last exam.

A.is banned to take B.is banned from taking

C.banned from taking D.banned to take

 

Rose couldn't stand      .

A.being made fun of B.making fun of

C.to make fun of D.being made fun

 

假如你是李华,你校迎来了美国姊妹学校的交流生,他们将在你校学习生活一周。为帮助他们忙适应学校生活,校学生会将举办一个欢迎仪式。请你代表学生会用英语在仪式上简短致辞,内容包括:

1、表示热烈欢迎;

2、简要介绍学校;

3、学习课程及实践活动安排:了解中国文化,组织包饺子比赛等。

注意:1、词数100左右;

2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear fellow students,

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线 ( \ )划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Yesterday, we had great fun. We participated in a competition of Tang poems at hall of our school on April 24. The competition enjoyed great popular among us students. It was holding in an attempt to not only enrich our campus life and greatly motivate our passion for Tang poems. There were a great variety of interesting so well as exciting activity in the competition. We all fall in love with the competition. We true valued the chance to appreciate it the beauty of our culture from this competition. We all looked forward to more competitions aims at promoting Chinese culture.

 

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Antarctica is slowly starting to turn warm. According to the Guardian, the Antarctic 1. (register ) a new high temperature for the first time on record, 2. (fuel) fears of climate instability in the world’s iciest place.

On Feb. 9. 2020, Brazilian researchers at Seymour Island reported a temperature of 20. 75 on the 3. (ice) continent of Antarctica. It was almost 4. full degree higher than the previous record of 19.8, 5. (take) on Signy Island in January 1982.

These higher temperatures can cause ice glaciers (冰川) in Antarctic regions to melt. The glaciers in Discovery Bay, 6. the snow melted in little more than a week, have retreaded by more than 100 meters, leaving dark exposed rock. This melted ice leads 7. a rise in sea levels that can threaten the 8. (safe) of coastal areas. It is believed to be behind an alarming decline of more than 50 percent in chinstrap penguin colonies, which are dependent on sea ice.

As the American writer Ernest Hemingway put 9., “The Earth is beautiful and worth fighting for.” We should do everything we can to protect our planet. Otherwise, the Earth may 10. (trap) in the heat we can’t save.

 

Where are the bees?

Bees are essential to the production of food we eat. Bees make honey, but they also pollinate (授粉) large areas of ________, such as strawberries, apples and onions. About a. third of the food we eat is a(n) __________ of pollination of the bees. _______, bees have been disappearing at a(n) f _______ rate.

In 2006, beekeepers started reporting about something called Colony Collapse Disaster (CCD). The main sign of CCD is the __________ of adult honey bees from a hive. In October of 2006, some beekeepers reported that they had lost between 30 and 90 percent of their hives.

There were many ________ for the disappearance of the bees. But the most convincing one has to _________ pesticides and lifestyles of bees today. Nowadays, beekeepers get most of their income not from, __________ honey but from renting bees to pollinate plants. This means that the life of the typical bee now __________ travelling all around the country to pollinate crops as the __________ change. That means a lot of traveling on trucks, which is very ________ to bees. It is __________ for up to 30% of the hive to die during __________ due to stress. In addition, bees that spend most of their time locked up on trucks are not __________ what they usually live on. __________, they live on a sweet liquid from corn, usually polluted with pesticides.

The __________ reason for the disappearance of bees is not sure, but losing bees is very_______ to the economy. The bee pollination services are _______ over $ 8 billion a year. With no bees, pollination will have to be done ________, which would have, effects on the quality, of food and increase food prices. We hear a lot about big environmental disasters almost every day. But one of the biggest __________ be the loss of that tiny flying insect.

1.A.flowers B.trees C.crops D.grass

2.A.protection. B.result C.power D.impact

3.A.Eventually B.Accidentally C.Interestingly D.Unfortunately

4.A.alarming B.moderate C.amusing D.reasonable

5.A.escape B.loss C.boom D.growth

6.A.chances B.theories C.adjustments D.excuses

7.A.go with B.agree with C.do with D.deal with

8.A.producing B.buying C.giving away D.processing

9.A.consists of B.accounts for C.lies in D.counts on

10.A.beekeepers B.behaviors C.prices D.seasons

11.A.beneficial B.acceptable C.stressful D.familiar

12.A.avoidable B.temporary C.not unusual D.rare

13.A.flight B.circle C.stay D.transport

14.A.interested in B.exposed to C.accustomed to D.hunting for

15.A.Or else B.However C.Therefore D.Instead

16.A.exact B.extra C.complex D.original

17.A.exciting B.great C.contrary D.costly

18.A.spending B.paying C.worth D.valuable

19.A.by chance B.by hand C.in time D.in turn

20.A.may well B.need C.must D.can’t

 

    People often say that “failure is the mother of success”. 1. As a result, Manalo, a professor of educational psychology in Japan says, “We know we shouldn’t give up when we fail—but in reality, we do.”

Manalo and Manu, a professor of learning sciences in Swiss, put together a special issue (专利) last December on benefiting from failure. The issue’s 15 studies provide teachers and educational researchers with a guide for achieving success. 2. Another confirmed that advice on failures is most constructive when the receiver is prepared to experience unpleasant feelings.

Manalo and his co-authors also focused on overcoming one everyday form of failure: not completing a task. They asked 131 students to write an article about their school experiences. Half of the students received instructions for their writing, and half were left to their own. 3. Afterward the researchers found that those in the instructed group were more willing to complete their articles, compared with those who lacked guidance—even if the latter were closer to being done. 4.

5. Stephanie Couch, the director of the Lemelson-MIT Program, holds the opinion. Couch, whose work was also featured in the special issue, says that we should tell them to think of failure as part of a process toward success.

A.However, all were stopped before finishing.

B.The saying shows the importance of success.

C.Teaching students not to fear failure makes goals achieved more easily.

D.One study reported that the sooner students fail, the sooner they can move forward.

E.Though having some truth to it, the saying does not tell us how to turn a loss into a win.

F.They believed that learning how to fail can help people avoid becoming lasting failures.

G.Knowing how to finish, in other words, was more important than being close to finishing.

 

    Why do people undertake volunteer work and what keeps their interest in the work?

Let’s begin with the question of why people volunteer. Researchers have identified several factors that motivate people to get involved. For example, people volunteer to express personal values related to unselfishness, to expand their range of experiences, and to strengthen social relationships. If volunteer positions do not meet these needs, people may not wish to participate. To select volunteers, you may need to understand the motivations of the people you wish to attract.

People also volunteer because they are required to do so. To increase levels of community service, some schools have launched compulsory volunteer programs. Unfortunately, these programs can shift people’s wish of participation from an internal factor to an external factor. When that happens, people become less likely to volunteer in the future. People must be sensitive to this possibility when they make volunteer activities a must.

Once people begin to volunteer, what leads them-to remain in their positions over time? To answer this question, researchers have conducted follow-up studies in which they track volunteers over time. For instance, one study followed 238 volunteers in Florida over a year. One of the most important factors that influenced their satisfaction as volunteers was the amount of suffering they experienced in their volunteer positions. Although this result may not surprise you, it leads to important practical advice. The researchers note that attention should be given to “training methods that would prepare volunteers for troublesome situations or provide them with strategies for coping with the problem they do experience”.

Another study of 302 volunteers at hospitals in Chicago focused on individual differences in the degree to which people view “volunteer” as an important social role. It was assumed that those people for whom the role of volunteer was most part of their personal identity would also be most likely to continue volunteer work. Participants indicated the degree to which the social role mattered by responding to statements such as “Volunteering in hospital is an important part of who I am.” Consistent with the researchers’ expectations, they found a positive correlation (正相关) between the strength of role identity and the length of time people continued to volunteer. These results, once again, result in concrete advice: “Once an individual begins volunteering, continued efforts might focus on developing a volunteer role identity... Items like T-shirts that allow volunteers to be recognized publicly for their contributions can help strengthen role identity.”

1.People volunteer mainly out of ________.

A.school requirements B.social expectations

C.financial rewards D.internal needs

2.What does the author want to tell us in the third paragraph?

A.People who participate in volunteer programs in schools are sensitive.

B.External factors are more important than internal factors in volunteer work.

C.Being required to be volunteers may make people reluctant to do volunteer work.

D.Volunteer programs in school can encourage people to do more volunteer work in future.

3.What can we learn from the Florida study?

A.Follow-up studies should last-for one year.

B.Volunteers should get mentally prepared.

C.Strategy training is a must in research.

D.Volunteers are provided with concrete advice.

4.What is most likely to motivate volunteers to continue their work?

A.Individual differences in role identity.

B.Practical advice from researchers.

C.Role identity as a volunteer.

D.Publicly identifiable volunteer T-shirts.

 

    One after another, telecommunications giants (通信巨头) have announced their latest fifth generation (5G) products. They have also claimed that 5G technology would be used on a massive scale by 2020. Yet, when reporting about 5G, many domestic media outlets have described it as a “much faster” technology than 4G without mentioning any of its other advantages. As a result, the common public view about 5G is that they could “download a high-density movie within one second”. Beyond that, most people know nothing about 5G.

Actually, 5G technology has many more advantages than 4G apart from speed. According to the criteria of 3GPP, an international standardization organization, 5G technology can be used for at least three purposes—for connecting everything, reliability of connections, and eliminating delays.

“Connecting everything” is an appropriate slogan for 5G technology, without which the Internet of things would be impossible. 5G would enable one server to connect to multiple terminals (终端) and thus establish high-speed coordination among them, and help the chips inside the terminals to timely react to meet people’s needs. Take for example, autonomous vehicles, which are mature technology products. Self-driving cars combine a variety of sensors, such as radar, computer vision, and GPS to identify navigation paths and obstacles. 5G technology will link all the elements of a transportation system, such as traffic lights, cameras and, of course, cars to establish perfect coordination so they can avoid obstacles and move on navigation paths, which will help strengthen self-driving technology.

Reliability of connections is another essential characteristic of 5G technology, whose use can be extended to other fields where high safety standards are required. For instance, in certain surgeries, surgeons insert nano-robots inside a patient’s body and have to maintain constant control over the robots to ensure they perform their functions and do not cause any harm to the patient. This is an technology can be of great help, as it can establish reliable and continuous connections between the monitor and the nano-robots.

1.What will the author most probably discuss in the paragraph that follow?

A.Eliminating delays. B.5G network capacity.

C.Disadvantages of 5G. D.Building 5G base stations.

2.Which can also serve as an example of “connecting everything”?

A.Improvement of smart phone signals.

B.Decrease in telecommunication cost.

C.High speed in-playing computer games.

D.Online tests for all members at the same time.

3.Why can 5G be used in fields with high safety standards?

A.It can attract most eyeball on a massive scale.

B.It can provide dependable and constant service.

C.It offers massive machine type of communication.

D.It employs 4G base stations and occupy less space.

4.What would be the best title for the passage?

A.5G Technology: More Than about High Speed

B.5G Technology Will Shape the Future of Connectivity

C.Telecom Giants Work Together to Better 5G Technology

D.Advantages and Disadvantages of 5G Technology and Products

 

    On March 25, 2010, Kate and David Ogg heard the words every parent fears: Their newborn son wasn’t going to make it. Their twins—a girl and a boy—were born two minutes apart and 14 weeks premature, weighing just over two pounds each. Doctors had tried to save the boy for 20 minutes but saw no improvement. His heartbeat was nearly gone, and he’d stopped breathing. The baby had just moments to live.

“I saw him gasp (喘气), but the doctor said it was no use,” Kate said. “I know it sounds stupid, but if he was still gasping, that was a sign of life. I wasn’t going to give up easily.”

Still, the Sydney couple knew this was likely goodbye. In an effort to treasure her last minutes with the tiny boy, Kate asked to hold him.

“I wanted to meet him, and for him to know us,” Kate told Today. “We’d resigned ourselves to the fact that we were going to lose him, and we were just trying to make the most of those last, precious moments.”

Kate unwrapped the boy, whom the couple had already named Jamie, from his hospital blanket and ordered David to take his shirt off and join them in bed. The first-time parents wanted their son to be as warm as possible and hoped the skin-to- skin contact would improve his condition. They also talked to him.

"We were trying to attract him to stay.” Kate said. “We explained his name and that he had a twin that he had to look out for and how hard we had tried to have him.”

Then something miraculous happened. Jamie gasped again—and then he started breathing. Finally, he reached for his father’s finger. The couple’s lost boy had made it.

1.What do we know about the newborn boy mentioned in Paragraph 1?

A.He weighed only two pounds.

B.He almost died.

C.He was two minutes older than his twin sister.

D.He had no heartbeat. ‘

2.Why did the parents make the skin-to-skin contact with the boy?

A.To keep in touch with their son.

B.To follow the doctors’ requirements.

C.To communicate with their son.

D.To better their son’s condition.

3.What does the underlined word “miraculous” in the last paragraph mean?

A.touching B.unexpected

C.ridiculous D.fortunate

4.What is the best title for the text?

A.A Lucky Boy. B.Endless Love

C.Life-giving Touch D.An Unforgettable Experience

 

    * Broadreach Summer Adventures

Since 1993, Broadreach has taken over 18,000 students on high school study abroad programs in 40+ countries. Broadreach students earn certifications and community service hours while gaining practical experience in biology, leadership, photography, diving or public health.

Dates: Ranging from 12—31 days long in June, July and August

Cost.- See the website

Tel: 919-256-8200

Website: www. gobroadreach.com

* ARCC Programs

ARCC Programs offers Gap Semesters, domestic and international adventure programs in 20 countries. ARCC students travel to a variety of the world’s greatest locations and participate in activities such as community service projects, cultural experience, surfing and more!

Dates? 2-to 5-week programs every summer (June through August) and 90-day Gap semester programs every fall and spring

Cost: US $ 1,500—US $ 2,200 per week

Tel: 415-332-5075

Website: www. adventurescrosscountry.com

* South Australian Government Schools

Study abroad with us and experience beautiful South Australia. There are many schools to choose from with a wide choice of subjects. You can try a new subject such as robotics, photography or ballet, or perhaps a new sport such as surfing. Schools also offer a variety of activities including music bands, drama productions and adventure activities. We take care of every aspect of your study program including your accommodation.

Dates: Programs are available all year round

Cost: See the website

Tel/Fax’: +618 82263402, +618 8226 3665

Website: www.internationalstudcnts.sa.edu. au

* ISSOS International Summer Schools

ISSOS International Summer Schools Program offers high school students (aged 13—18) the opportunity to combine learning with adventure in one of three amazing university towns of St Andrews, Cambridge and Yale. Students choose one academic class and one elective program that they follow for their three-week residential stay.

Dates: St Andrews (Session 1: 30th June—21st July 2020. Session 2: 24th July— 14th August 2020)

Cambridge (10th July—31st July 2020)

Yale (14th July—4th August 2020)

Cost: Sec the website

Tel: 0044 3300 777 247

Website: www.issos.com

1.If a high school girl wants to experience the life in the world’s greatest university, she can choose ________.

A.Broadreach Summer Adventures

B.ARCC Programs

C.South Australian Government Schools

D.ISSOS International Summer Schools

2.On a South Australian Government School program, a student ________.

A.can get practical experience in biology

B.can attend activities such as community service projects

C.needn’t worry about his or her accommodation

D.can visit Yale University on 14th July

3.The text is mainly written for those who ________.

A.want to travel to some different universities

B.are fond of different after-school activities

C.are interested in applying to foreign universities

D.intend to take part in some study abroad programs

 

假定你是李华,你班的美国交换生Tom结束了在你校一年的学习,即将回国。你和同学打算于710日下午在班上为他开一个欢送会(farewell party),特写信邀请他参加。要点包括:

1.欢送会的时间和地点;

2.感谢Tom的帮助;

3.美好祝愿。

注意:

1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。

Dear Tom,

How time flies! It’s one year since you came to study Chinese in our school.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

 

假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Ms Smith,

I’m writing to ask whether you could do me favor. I’ve just finished an essay naming “Differences between traditional Chinese and Western festivals”, so I’m not sure whether it is well written. To be honestly, I’m not that familiar with some traditional Western festivals. That’s because I’m turning to you for help. I’d appreciate it if you could spare some time to look into my essay for possible mistakes and polish them. Also, I’m looking forward to your valuable advices. My essay has been sending to you along with this email. I hope it won’t cause you too much more trouble.

Thank you in advance.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

 

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式填空。

The Future Life on Mars

Compared with the life we1.(live) on the earth now, the future life on Mars will be 2.(total) different.

Firstly, without pollution on Mars, people will be able to drink cleaner water3. breathe fresher air, so they will be4.(health).The food on Mars will be different from 5. food now. People will just take6.(pill) and drink man-made juice instead of eating bread and meat. Secondly, people will travel back to the earth or to other planets for sightseeing 7. spaceship. Additionally, there will be no8.(fix) school and classrooms. Children will just fly to9.classroom in the school spaceships. And people won’t work in factories or companies. They can stay at home, 10.( work) with computers.

 

    I had been concerned about Simon's mother coming to see me. I was a new ____, and I gave an honest description of the students' work. In Simon's case, the grades were awfully low. He couldn't read his own handwriting.____he was a bright student. He discussed adult subjects with nearly adult understanding. His work in no way reflected his ____.

So when Simon's mother entered the room, my palms(手掌心)were sweating(出汗). I was completely ____for her kisses on both my cheeks. "I came to thank you," she said, surprising me beyond speech.____me, Simon had become a different person. He talked of how he ____me, he had begun to make friends, and for the first time in his twelve years, he had ____spent an afternoon at a friend's house. She wanted to tell me how grateful she was for the ____I had nurtured(培养)in her son. She kissed me again and left.

I sat, stunned(惊呆), for about half an hour, ____what had just happened. How did I make such a life-changing difference to that boy without ____knowing it? What I finally came to ____was one day, several months before, when some students were ____reports in the front of the class. Jeanne spoke ____, and to encourage her to raise her voice, I had said, "Speak up. Simon's the expert on this. He is the ____one you have to convince, and he can't hear you in the ____of the room. "That was it. From that day on, Simon had sat up straighter, paid more attention, ____more, and became happy. And it was all because he ____to be the last kid in the last row. The boy who most needed ____was the one who took the last seat that day.

It taught me the most ____lesson over the years of my teaching career, and I'm thankful that it came ____and positively. A small kindness can indeed make a difference.

1.A.cleaner B.reporter C.monitor D.teacher

2.A.Or B.And C.But D.So

3.A.courage B.abilities C.feelings D.dream

4.A.disappointed B.responsible C.unprepared D.unsuitable

5.A.Because of B.In spite of C.Apart from D.As for

6.A.loved B.envied C.pleased D.criticized

7.A.gradually B.constantly C.recently D.obviously

8.A.self-respect B.self-doubt C.self-pity D.selfish

9.A.imagining B.observing C.wondering D.regretting

10.A.also B.even C.always D.still

11.A.expect B.remember C.believe D.accept

12.A.writing B.reviewing C.editing D.giving

13.A.quietly B.repeatedly C.quickly D.firmly

14.A.lucky B.lonely C.only D.likely

15.A.entrance B.middle C.front D.back

16.A.slept B.smiled C.shouted D.quarreled

17.A.intended B.pretended C.refused D.happened

18.A.change B.praise C.thanks D.visits

19.A.difficult B.painful C.valuable D.enjoyable

20.A.early B.slowly C.frequently D.occasionally

 

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

1. However, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it can’t be avoided. The following are ways to deal with stress.

2. Running, walking, playing tennis, and working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try.

You should make every effort to get enough rest and eat well. If you easily get angry and can’t sleep well enough, or if you’re not eating properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations.3.

Schedule time for both work and entertainment. Don’t forget, play can be just as important to your health as work.4. Go window-shopping or work on a hobby. Allow yourself at least half an hour each day to do something you enjoy.

Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that “there’s so much to do, and not enough time”. Make a list of everything you have to do.5.Remember: do one thing at a time, and check off each task it is completed.

A.If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should see a doctor.

B.You’d better get into good living habits.

C.You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun.

D.It is impossible to live completely free of stress.

E.Set out to do the most important task first.

F.Trying releasing the pressure through exercise is probably a good choice.

G.Stress can influence peopled thoughts and feelings.

 

Love to sink into your chairs and relax when you get to school? Then you will not be happy to hear that schools all over the world are seriously considering exchanging traditional desks for ones with no seats at all — Yes, that means you will be encouraged to stand through those already too long math and science lessons! Why would anyone even think of putting kids to such cruelty? Experts say it improves their health and helps fight obesity. While that may seem a little far-fetched (牵强的) the officials at the few schools around the world seem to agree.

Among them are educators from the College Station Independent School District in Texas, who recently completed a week-long experiment involving 480 students across three elementary schools. The 374 kids that agreed to participate in the study were provided a device that helped record step count and calorie consumption over the entire period.

All 25 teachers involved in the study reported that students appeared to be more alert and concentrate better, when allowed to stand. The one thing that did surprise the researchers was that younger kids were more willing to stay standing than kids in higher grades. They believe this may have something to do with the fact that after years of being asked to “sit still”, older kids have a harder time adjusting to this unexpected freedom.

American schools are not the only ones reporting success with stand-up desks. Four Catholic schools in Perth, Australia, which have been testing them since October 2013, have seen similar results. In May 2014, Grove House Primary School in Bradford, West Yorkshire, became Europe’s first test one, with a seven-week trial that involved the use of desks made by Ergotron in their fifth-grade classrooms. While official results are not out yet, early reactions from both teachers and students, have been extremely encouraging.

The findings of these studies and others done previously, all seem to mean that allowing kids to move around in classrooms is a win-win for students and teachers — it helps kids get healthier and provides educators with a more engaged audience.

1.The students may be unhappy because _____.

A.they have to exchange desks with each other

B.the officials show no sympathy to them at all

C.there are no seats for them to sit in class

D.they have to exchange traditional desks for ones with no seats

2.Older students may not like stand-up desks because _____.

A.they are cleverer than younger students

B.they are easily tired of standing long

C.they have formed the habit of sitting

D.they do badly in class while standing

3.What is most likely to be the result of the seven-week trial?

A.The standing desks can’t be used at all.

B.It is good for students to use stand-up desks.

C.More tests should be done in other schools.

D.The students are different in personality.

4.Why do the teachers like the standing desks?

A.Because the educators can draw the students’ attention.

B.Because the teachers can keep the students healthy.

C.Because the students can have a walk in the classroom.

D.Because the standing desks can keep the students concentrated.

 

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